U.S. Money Supply and China’s Business Cycles

This article models the U.S. dollar as a world currency in a global DSGE framework, and investigates the spillover effects of the U.S. money supply shock on China’s economy. Exchange rate targeting and capital controls in the context of dollar hegemony are investigated. Given a positive U.S. money supply shock, both the inflation and real GDP of China will be below their steady-state levels in the medium term; while for the U.S. there is no inflation pressure. The spillover of liquidity effect exists. Cost-push effects and relative price effects are employed to discuss the transmission mechanism. Under the U.S. money supply shock, a fully liberalizing reform with no capital controls and a floating exchange rate of Renminbi is not the best reform for China.     

Purchasing power parity in ASEAN-5 countries: revisit with cross-sectional dependence and structural breaks

This paper re-examines the purchasing power parity (PPP) hypothesis for a panel of ASEAN-5 countries. The panel unit root and cointegration tests, which incorporate cross-sectional dependence and multiple structural breaks, are innovatively used for testing the PPP hypothesis. We could not find evidence that supports the existence of a long-run equilibrium between the relative price ratio and the nominal exchange rate for the whole period. Nevertheless, there is evidence of a cointegrating relationship for the post-crisis period. Our finding implies that a flexible exchange rate regime is suitable for the individual ASEAN countries.     

本币升值对股市的影响——基于日本的经验研究

作为一国经济晴雨表的股票市场,不可避免地受到汇率变动的影响。文章以日本为例,分析本币升值对股市的影响。分析表明,本币升值在短期内推动本国股市繁荣,往往伴生股市泡沫,但继续升值预期一旦消失,股市往往出现大幅度下跌。因此,在人民币持续升值的背景下,必须根据我国的实际情况慎重考虑其对股市的影响。     

现代企业职业生涯管理的新视角——内部营销

文章在现有职业管理理论问题分析的基础上提出引入营销视角的必要性,并从营销的核心概念——交换和满足需求两个层面分析了营销式职业管理的可行性,最后对市场营销的方法体系在职业管理中的运用做了初步探讨。     

我国缺失国际能源定价权的原因和对策分析

贸易摩擦和能源革命正驱动国际能源市场格局悄然发生变化,能源安全再一次成为各国关注的焦点.作为能源进口大国和隐含能源净出口大国,我国由于缺失国际能源定价权经常被动接受"中国溢价"而蒙受巨大损失.研究发现,我国缺失国际能源定价权的原因主要在于能源期货市场发展滞后,能源战略储备不足,人民币国际化程度较低,行业垄断度较高.面对...     

关于学生英语应用能力培养的研究与对策

英语作为一种国际化语言,在国际交往中起到越来越重要的作用。为适应我国高等教育的新形势,2004年1月,教育部颁布了新修订的《大学英语课程教学要求》,要求深化教学改革,提高教学质量。因此,我们有必要结合英语教学的实际,针对教学改革的要求,从教学对象研究入手,改善教学资源环境,改革教学方法和手段,提高学生外语应用能力。     

增加出口：降低美国对国外资本依赖的唯一选择

多年来,美国经济对外国资本存在严重依赖,长此以往,将严重影响美国及世界经济的稳定发展。要想在不降低福利水平条件下减少对外资的依赖,增加出口是美国的唯一选择。因此,美国应当通过重新审视自己的比较优势产品、创建生产和出口文化、增加对设备和技术投资等渠道增加出口,降低对外资的依赖。     

股票市场、人民币汇率与中国货币需求

本文在开放经济条件下考察了1999年1月至2010年5月期间中国货币需求函数的特征。研究结果表明通胀预期、股票价格波动和人民币汇率是影响长期货币需求的重要因素。股票收益率和通胀预期都是衡量企业和居民持有货币的重要机会成本变量,但通胀预期占主导地位。人民币升值和升值预期通过货币替代效应和国际资本流动效应增加了长期实际货币余额需求。研究结果还表明在样本期间人民币汇率波动的短期国际资本流动效应是造成中国A股市场动荡加剧的重要原因之一。这意味着中国货币政策的制定与实施应该至少关注资产价格波动和考虑人民币汇率因素,尤其是当前应特别注重稳定人民币升值预期。     

Exchange rates and order flow in the long run

Several recent papers have underlined the importance of microstructure effects in understanding exchange rate behavior by documenting stable long-run relationships between cumulated order flows and spot exchange rates. This stands in contrast to the widely-studied failure of exchange rates to conform to the long-run behavior implied by “conventional” macroeconomic models and is consistent with the prediction of micro-structure models. We re-examine the evidence for stable long-run relationships. We find that such evidence exists only for a small number of the major currencies we examine and that it is statistically fragile. We conclude that this implication of microstructure models does not fit the data as well as previous studies suggest.     

中美汇率利率互动效应研究：2000-2011

本文应用非线性平滑转换模型研究了2000-2011年中美名义汇率与名义利差之间的动态非线性关系．研究发现：中美名义汇率与名义利差之间存在着负相关关系,汇率对利率的影响呈现出非对称性特征。当名义汇率在7—8之间时,汇率的变动会引起两国利差的较大变动;当人民币被高估或低估时,汇率对利率的影响程度大大降低。