比较优势分析：大连旅游业发展的新思路

当前城市旅游市场间的竞争日趋激烈,面对旅游市场出现的新变化,大连市的旅游业发展需要转变旧思路。利用比较优势理论分析,大连市要立足自身特色旅游资源,并参照国内潜在竞争城市进行比较分析,力争形成具有差异化的市场竞争态势。在充分利用已有的完备的城市旅游基础设施的基础上,大连市要加大对独特地海洋旅游资源优势的利用,开发具有特色的海洋旅游产品,塑造大连本土的浪漫的海洋旅游文化。     

The effect of management commitment to service quality on employees’ affective and performance outcomes

A service recovery performance model is proposed and tested with data from frontline bank employees in Turkey. The model is derived from Bagozzi's (1992) reformulation of attitude theory. The empirical results suggest that top management commitment to service quality, as manifested by frontline employees' appraisal of training, empowerment, and rewards, has a significant effect on their perceptions of service recovery performance. The influence of management commitment to service quality on service recovery performance is mediated by frontline employees' affective commitment to their organization and job satisfaction. Implications of the results and further research avenues are discussed. Emin Babakus (ebabakus@ memphis.edu) (Ph.D., University of Alabama, 1985) is a professor of marketing at the University of Memphis. In addition to theJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, his research has been published in such journals as theJournal of Marketing Research, theInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, theJournal of Retailing, theJournal of Business Research, and theJournal of Advertising Research. He serves on the editorial review boards of several journals. Ugur Yavas (raxyavas@mail.etsu.edu) (Ph.D., Georgia State University, 1976) is a professor of marketing at East Tennessee State University. Besides theJournal of the Academy of Marketing Science, he has contributed to such journals as theJournal of Marketing Research, theJournal of Business Research, theInternational Journal of Research in Marketing, theEuropean Journal of Marketing, International Marketing Review, theJournal of International Marketing, Management International Review, theJournal of the Market Research Society, theInternational Journal of Service Industry Management, andLong Range Planning. He currently serves as the editor of theJournal of Asia-Pacific Business. Osman M. Karatepe (osman.karatepe@emu.edu.tr) (Ph.D., Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey, 2002) is an assistant professor of marketing at Eastern Mediterranean University (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus). He has contributed to such journals as theJournal of Hospitality and Leisure Marketing, The Service Industries Journal, Tourism Analysis, theInternational Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration, andAnatolia: An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research. He currently serves as the associate editor of theEMU Journal of Tourism Research. Turgay Avci (turgay.avci@emu.edu.tr) (Ph.D., Cukurova University, Adana, Turkey, 1995) is an assistant professor of management at Eastern Mediterranean University (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus). He has contributed to such journals asThe Service Industries Journal, theJournal of Hospitality and Leisure Marketing, Tourism Analysis, theInternational Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Administration, andAnatolia: An International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Research. He currently serves as the editor-in-chief of theEMU Journal of Tourism Research.     

论中国媒体经济的现代走势

媒体经济作为中国市场经济的产物,有其特定的市场内涵、运行轨迹、运作模式以及未来走向。中国媒体产业在完全实现由计划经济向市场经济的转化之后,中国现代媒体经济走向世界就成为必然。     

加强科技创新,促进西部地区小康社会建设

十六大提出的“全面建设小康社会”的目标和“走新型工业化道路”，对科技工作提出了新要求，必须坚持“科教兴国”战略。大力推进科技创新，努力为我国先进生产力和先进化的发展，为维护和实现我国最广大人民的根本利益，为实现全面建设小康社会的目标，不断地贡献智慧和力量。西部大开发必须走科技创新之路，必须在科技进步和人力资源的开发上做章。     

民营企业内部控制制度建设探索

我国民营企业的内部控制及其制度体系存在产权“独吃”与内部决策的“独断”、内部组织与人事控制薄弱且手段落后、内部控制制度不健全且执行体系涣散等问题，必须通过组织结构控制制度建设、人事控制制度建设和业务控制制度建设构建我国民营企业现代内部控制制度体系。     

WTO与西部大开发战略的几个问题

中国加入WTO后，西部大开发战略的许多问题亟须在理论上深化，比如：西部大开发战略在中国加入WTO的前后是否有所不同，西部大开发的根本目标和实质会发生什么变化，东西部地区之间的差距会不会进一步扩大，西部开发的手段主要有哪些，西部地区能不能接替东南沿海地区淘汰的资本密集型和劳动密集型的产业，等等。     

论旅游产业集群的系统架构

在旅游产业集群研究过程中，首先需要解决的问题是搭建旅游产业集群的系统架构。一般来说，旅游产业集群包括3个层次：宏观旅游产业集群、中观旅游产业集群和微观旅游产业集群。无论哪个层面的旅游产业集群都以旅游资源为经营核心，以旅游企业为经营依托。旅游产业集群有4种网络结构：区域关系网络、产业关系网络、市场关系网络和社会关系网络。此外，旅游产业集群还包括协作型和竞争型2种市场结构。正是层次结构、网络结构和市场结构，才形成了旅游产业集群的系统架构。     

浅析产业内贸易理论

随着各国经济发展和人均收入水平的不断提高,产业内贸易的比重越来越大。以“国际产品异质性”、“需求偏好相似”、“规模经济优势”三个原理为支柱的产业内贸易理论对此进行了有效的解释,并以一个全新的视角对国际经贸理论进行了发展和完善。掌握这一理论无疑对我国产业结构的调整和贸易政策的制定都有着积极的借鉴意义。     

承接台湾产业外移实现两岸资源互补与共赢——台湾产业外移动因与福建的承接

近10多年来,台湾向大陆转移产业的趋势明显,且规模逐渐扩大,呈现出新的特点,在为福建省的经济发展创造了条件和机遇的同时也对福建省进一步吸引台资、深化闽台合作提出了新的挑战和要求,福建省应对此作出相应的措施,使福建省在承接台湾产业外移中达到两岸资源的互补与共赢。     

消除工频干扰的自适应滤波器

工频干扰是仪器仪表信号中的重要干扰因素，要消除它，人们通常采用滤波方法，而采用自适应滤波的方法，可以取得较好的效果。