试谈管理重在以人为本

企业管理重在以人为本，也就是说要树立尊重职工价值和尊严的理念，真诚关心职工思想，增强企业凝聚力，不断提高人的素质。     

What does it mean to be a ‘self-initiated’ expatriate in different contexts? A conceptual analysis and suggestions for future research

Abstract

Personal initiative is an important behavior relevant to future workplaces that will require significant self-reliance. In research on self-initiated expatriates (SIE), it is assumed that those who move to another country and a new job show ‘initiative’ and yet it has received insufficient attention in empirical publications. We highlight the degree to which personal initiative shown by SIEs is context-dependent and conclude that it is untenable to attribute to all SIEs a homogeneous work behavior in terms of personal initiative. To improve the fast-growing SIE research, we incorporate a theory of personal initiative and advocate for, and give suggestions on how to measure initiative. We also, offer an initial model of how personal initiative will improve SIE outcomes. By offering specific guidance for future research, we seek to enhance the meaningfulness of future studies and thus increase their utility for organizations and policymakers alike. We conclude by expressing the importance of this conceptualization in practice.     

贸易便利化提高的国际经贸影响研究——基于“一带一路”六大经济走廊的实证分析

基于GTAP模型以六大经济走廊建设为例分析了"一带一路"倡议下提高贸易便利化的国际经贸影响。研究发现:一是"一带一路"六大经济走廊建设增加了贸易便利化提高国家的GDP,走廊沿线国家的GDP增加百分比均大于中国,其中中国-中亚-西亚经济走廊增加百分比最多;二是"一带一路"六大经济走廊建设对中国和走廊沿线国家均有福利改善作用,改善大小几乎相同,其中中国-中亚-西亚经济走廊福利增加最大;三是"一带一路"六大经济走廊建设增加了贸易便利化提高国家的出口总量,除了新亚欧大陆桥经济走廊之外,其他经济走廊沿线国家的出口总量增加百分比显著高于中国。     

TARIFF POLICY AND WELFARE IN AN INTERNATIONAL DUOPOLY WITH CONSUMER‐FRIENDLY INITIATIVE

The purpose of this paper is to explore how strategic tariff policy and welfare are affected by the consumer‐friendly initiative of foreign exporting firms. We define a firm that is consumer‐friendly or non‐profit‐based if it considers both its own profit and consumer surplus. This paper extends Brander and Spencer by taking the consideration of consumer‐friendly firms into an international duopoly, and within such context examining the tariff policy and welfare. The consumer‐friendly initiative that leads to trade liberalization is a ‘Win‐Win‐Win’ solution in the sense that it is not only beneficial for foreign exporting firms, but also for the government and consumers of the importing country.     

构建新型教学模式——实现从灌输式到参与式的转型

随着信息时代的到来,传统教育教学模式已无法满足在校大学生的需要,出现众多不适,是培养创新人才,提高教学质量的主要障碍。当今大学生渴望大学的课堂能够提供新的舞台,参与式教学模式的提出是教学模式的一个创新。本文基于此考虑,探讨如何使在校大学生能够主动参与学习以及参与方式。     

操作课上发挥学生的主体作用

为了让学生能力得到提高,文章对以主体的身份参与课堂实践、主动积极的获取知识来提高教学效率进行了探讨。     

科学发展观引领下的免费师范生学习主动性培养

本文分析了免费师范生学习主动性不强的现状及原因,探索作为辅导员如何以科学发展观为指导,创新工作方法,从增强免费师范生教师意识、提高免费师范生实践能力、做好免费师范生的心理健康教育、培养免费师范生感恩意识等工作着手,努力提高免费师范生的整体素质,增强免费师范生学习的主动性。     

岗位形象与价值

在进行社会主义市场经济工作中,如何处理好岗位形象与岗位价值观,是推动有中国特色的社会主义经济向前发展不可忽视的大问题,本文就怎样认识岗位形象与价值观,二者有何重要意义,怎样树立岗位价值观等,进行理论研究和探讨。     

基于开放式教学的机械设计竞赛教学模式分析

分析了开放式教学的特点和优势,指出用开放式教学指导学生参加机械设计竞赛,有助于调动学生参与的积极性和主动性,有利于形成团队组织和培养坚忍不拔的创新精神。通过参加设计制作抗灾救援机器人实践,学生的工程实践能力有效地得到了提高。     

Driving Public Sector Environmental Reporting

Abstract

This article analyses environmental reporting practices within public sector entities. It explores the type and extent of environmental disclosures by all 19 Australian Commonwealth Departments in annual reports and sustainability reports, through a legitimacy approach and a content analysis instrument based on the global reporting initiative (GRI). The findings of this research indicate that there is relatively little difference in the reporting practices of departments with legitimacy drivers of size and mission than other departments. We see little evidence of a wide-spread adoption of GRI reporting and argue that drivers internal to government, particularly the coercive influence of legislation and government-regulation, are a better explanation of public sector environment reporting than a legitimacy explanation. We argue that there is some support for a legitimacy argument in that the most significant category of environmental reporting was reporting of departmental initiatives which could be seen as having potential legitimacy motivation and benefits. We conclude with the argument that a more sophisticated approach to legitimacy is required to understand the role of environmental reporting in the public sector context.