国家骨干高职院校专业核心课程标准建设探索

高等职业教育专业核心课程标准是根据专业培养目标具体规定课程的性质、目标、内容框架、实施及评价建议,体现课程期望学生达到的知识、能力和素质的基本要求.一个完善的课程标准应有明确的建设原则、科学的开发流程和合理的主要内容.国家骨干高职院校专业核心课程标准建设的原则是以职业能力培养为导向、以服务区域经济发展为目标、以突出工学结合和校企合作为落脚点;开发流程应遵循市场需求调研、工作任务和课程结构分析、课程标准编写、复审、确定和修订等;主要内容包括课程概述、课程目标、课程主要内容与要求、课程实施建议和其他说明等五个部分.     

母语迁移对二语习得的作用与影响

在第二语言的学习过程中,母语知识与目标语的习得有着诸多关联。本文通过分析母语正迁移作用对二语习得的积极影响与负迁移作用对二语习得的消极影响,指出正确对待母语迁移作用的重要性。     

Java数字签名在公文传输中的应用

随着OA技术在企业中的广泛应用,如何保障电子公文的完整性、惟一性、可追溯性问题,是电子政务中的研究热点和难点之一。针对上述问题,实现了一种用于解决电子公文防窜改、防抵赖,防仿冒的公文传输系统;针对该系统中的关键技术:消息摘要、数字签名等技术进行了详细的论述;使用Java序列化技术将公钥保存在关系数据库中改变了公钥由CA中心分发的传统方法,进一步优化了系统部署时间和成本。     

Ecotourists' Perception of Ecotourism Experience in Lower Kinabatangan,Sabah, Malaysia

This paper presents the empirical findings of an exploratory qualitative study which looks at ecotourists' perceptions of ecotourism experiences in Sabah, Malaysia in order to identify the expressive dimensions that describe the quality of their experience. In-depth interviews were conducted with European ecotourists who stayed at two ecolodges in Sukau. Positive and negative experiences were identified from an analysis of the expressive dimensions of their service experience. The findings show that the ecotourists' experience is multidimensional. Respondents place particular emphasis on the ecotourism activities in which they physically engage at the sites and the natural environment in which they are located; their interaction with the site service staff; socialisation with other ecotourists, and the information acquired during the visit. The six expressive dimensions describing the positive experience are consistent with previous research. The study explores understanding of ecotourists' experience in the ecotourism environment – an under-researched area. The paper points out that the evaluation of quality of experience appears to involve both attributes – functional elements that are provided by the service suppliers and affective/emotional elements that are brought about by the ecotourists themselves.     

大型交通重点项目党建统管制工作创新研究

党建统管制是大型交通重点项目的党建新模式。但面对新形势，这一工作模式也需要进一步创新。要从加强在建项目党组织的建设管理、积极搭建和充分利用与施工所在地党建联动平台、注重党组织文化建设、正确处理党建统管制工作与大型交通重点项目建设之间的辩证关系等方面来加强和优化大型交通重点项目党建统管制工作，促其在实践中得到充分的运用，保证优质、安全、高效、廉洁地完成重大交通建设项目。     

浅析互感器校验仪的使用技术要点

由于铁心磁阻的存在,互感器在传变电流的过程中就会产生误差,各种类型的互感器的基本误差是通过互感器校验仪完成的。所以互感器校验仪是电力系统中不可或缺的重要设备。但是由于它的工作线路比较复杂,要求必须合理使用。本文就互感器校验仪的使用技术谈几点看法。     

浅议对安全生产风险管理体系建设的认识

本文主要是认识安全生产风险管理体系建设工作的必要性和重要性,落实责任与资源。旨在交流探讨如何抓住关键环节,推动体系工作,如何结合实际,全员参与,不断总结、持续改进进一步提高电力建设安全生产管理水平。     

对企业进行内部控制的几点思考

内部控制与经济效益之间有着必然的因果关系。企业要持续健康发展,离不开健全的内部控制制度,无论是国内还是国外,内部控制都是企业风险管理的重要手段;良好的内部控制对企业既能防错防弊,又能促进生产经营管理目标的实现,能起到事前预防,事中、事后及时发现工作漏洞;企业内部控制设计的是否科学、合理、可操作以及执行的严格与否,直接关系到企业的经济效益。     

Core decisional values and deciders demographic variables in Romanian organizauons

The present study attempts to build an exploratory model of leadership analysis, based on which the organizational leaders and managers can answer three critical questions for leadership practice： （1） Which are the core decisional values the top management should take into account when adopting critical decisions？ （2） Which latent attitudes （constructs or factors） might generate these values in CEOs＇ and followers＇ behavior？ （3） Do the latent attitudes differ with the respondents＇ gender, age and educational background？ The research belongs to the field of value based leadership theories. The data is collected from a sample of 94 CEOs and 599 direct followers from three complex fields of activity： mining and forestry, manufacturing and construction, respectively, services. The main outcomes are： （1） The most important decisional values should be （in order）： customer satisfaction, firm＇s profitability, product/service quality, sales volume growth and cost control; （2） These values are generated by the following latent attitudes （of CEOs and followers）： social responsibility for community and environment; ethical responsibility for minorities and women; market performance responsibility and, respectively, responsibility for employees and customers; （3） Market performance responsibility significantly differs according to respondents gender; social responsibility for community and environment significantly differs with respondents age, while both types of responsibility significantly differ according to respondents educational background. It seems that ethical responsibility for minorities and women and, respectively, responsibility for employees and customers are not influenced by respondents＇ demographic variables.     

香蕉供应链质量安全关键控制点研究

利用HACCP质量管理体系综合评价香蕉供应链各个环节中潜在的危害,并且对产地选择、生产管理、贮藏运输及销地催熟4个关键控制点进行了研究。