近代上海土地管理制度思想的西方渊源

近代上海开埠,租界设立,华界与租界的两种土地管理制度在整个近代长期并存。租界的土地管理制度促进了华界土地管理制度的变革。近代上海土地管理制度在变革、发展中体现出很深的西方土地管理思想的烙印。     

风景名胜区旅游竞争力的构成和来源

本文主要探讨了风景名胜区旅游竞争力的构成和来源。本文认为，风景名胜区的旅游竞争力，主要由风景名胜区的旅游市场占有能力、旅游创造利润能力和旅游可持续发展能力等3个方面的能力构成。风景名胜区旅游竞争力的来源可以从3个层次进行分析，分别是决定因素、支持因素和保障因素，其中决定因素主要由旅游资源、设施、服务、价格、形象、区位6方面因素组成；支持因素主要包括管理、资金、创新、人力资源、营销、技术和行业因素；保障因素主要包括自然环境、政府、区域经济和社区因素。     

Country of Origin Principle in the EU Market for Audiovisual Media Services: Consumer’s Friend or Foe?

The country of origin principle, the cornerstone of the EU Television Without Frontiers Directive – to become the Audiovisual Media Services Directive – is often criticised as being insensitive to the legitimate national public interest to protect viewers – and consumers – of audiovisual media content. This paper seeks to demystify this pessimistic perception of the country of origin rule from the perspective of the consumer interest. It demonstrates that the possible negative repercussions of the country of origin logic for consumer welfare are mitigated in three ways: by specific derogations possibilities foreseen in the Directive in case of violations of the fundamental rules on protection of minors and of human dignity; through the margin of broadcasting control left to the Member States in the areas beyond those coordinated by the Directive, and by means of a new two-step anti-circumvention procedure introduced by the new Directive.

关于职业倦怠的内涵探讨

面对日益剧增的社会竞争,企业员工工作压力随之增大,带来最直接的后果就是员工工作倦怠的产生。本文从职业倦怠概念研究产生的起源、其内涵的研究、职业倦怠的特征等方面进行具体的探讨,以期理清职业倦怠的具体内涵,来充实职业倦怠的相关理论研究。     

山西与丝绸之路——兼论山西在"一带一路"发展战略中的地位与对策

丝绸之路,是中国古代一条横贯亚欧大陆,联接中外世界,贯通东西方文明的重要国际通道. 山西自古以来就是中原农耕文明与草原游牧文明的联接带,也曾是丝绸的重要产地和丝绸之路的东源地. 历史上山西与丝绸之路有密切关联,特别是魏晋北朝时期,山西成为东西方文化、艺术、物资交流的交通战略通道. 北魏定都平城的近100年间,大同更是全国的政治、文化中心,有大批的中亚使节、商旅、僧人往返于丝绸之路与平城之间. 云冈石窟文化、五台山佛教文化便是陆上丝路传承中印佛教文化交流的铁证. 明清晋商率先开拓的万里国际茶叶之路则是与汉唐宋元的丝绸之路一脉相承. 当今,山西更应以5000年悠久的历史、文化、艺术积淀,再铸"一带一路"新的辉煌.     

对《区域产业品牌化战略研究》一文的质疑与商榷

《厦门大学学报》(哲学社会科学版)于2011年第2期上刊发了《区域产业品牌化战略研究》一文,其中存在两点值得商榷之处:首先在阐释地理标志时,错误地使用了原产地的相关理论;其次,将区域内地理标志权的保护和产业集群的发展局限于品牌推广,同时未能有效解决原文中提及的“公地悲剧”问题.在就相关问题提出质疑和商榷的基础上,我们建议区域产业聚集区应通过集体商标、原产地标记注册的双重保护来解决“公地悲剧”等问题,以实现区域产业的跨越式发展.     

Is the Country of Origin the Fifth Element in the Marketing Mix of Imported Wine?

Abstract

The research builds a theoretical understanding and managerial debate of country of origin effects for agricultural produce for which the growing country and region have been regarded as important bases for differential advantage. Especially, it is focused in the wine industry, which has faced unprecedented competitive marketing challenges over the last decade.     

The Importance of Place of Origin in Purchase Decisions for Agricultural Products

Abstract

The evolution of the “global marketplace” has increased the number of product choices competing for consumer patronage. The purpose of this study was to explore whether competitive advantages exist for agricultural products produced locally rather than coming from elsewhere. The findings suggest that consumers have not thought about the issues associated with place of origin, think all produce is about the same, or trust their grocers to make the right purchase decisions. Marketing efforts need to educate consumers that not all produce is the same relative to quality and safety issues, and that they need to consider place of origin before making purchase decisions.     

沈阳建城始源研究综述

研究沈阳的建城始源,是为了澄清沈阳城市纪元问题上的诸多疑点,弘扬传统文化,树立城市形象.沈阳城自公元前7000多年出现人类活动的足迹始,经过漫长的发展,以今天的考古和历史记载看,较早出现过的城市为候域.但在此之前是否还有城市存在?候城又究竟始于何时?近年来,学者们通过详实研究,结合考古出土,提出关于沈阳城起源的种种看法.其中尤以"起源于2300年前的候城""起源于2100年前的候城"和"起源应更久远,应追溯到箕子候国时期"这三种观点最具代表性.这三种观点可分别称为"燕建候城说""汉置候城说"和"更久远说".