企业战略中经济利益与环境利益的博弈研究

经济与环境之间博弈一直是人们争论的焦点。根据争议的内容使用分类框架将相关文献分为4类加以分析研究,针对目前研究缺少实践指导的情况,提出基于价值分析的前瞻性环保投资决策方式,使用项目对价值的冲击和资源投入的灵活性两个指标来对前瞻性环保项目可行性进行判断,旨在通过为企业提供可操作性的投资指导,引导企业走适应自身特色的可持续发展之路。     

多元化经营与经营绩效——基于中国纺织业上市公司的实证研究

本文采用2003～2005年相关数据的算术平均数,通过方差分析和相关分析相结合的方法,对我国纺织业上市公司多元化经营与其盈利能力、成长能力和绩效稳定性能力的关系进行了实证分析。理论分析和实证研究表明：适度的多元化经营对于我国纺织企业在现阶段是可行的,也是合理的。     

公共支出转型及其对经济发展影响的协整分析

基于政府职能转变视角,考察了公共支出转型中规模与结构变化,并对其经济发展效应进行了协整分析。研究发现:我国公共支出已经由经济建设型转向公共服务型;预算内经济建设支出的名义GDP占比与经济发展水平之间存在较显著的正相关关系;预算内公共服务支出的名义GDP占比与经济发展水平显著负相关;预算内支出的名义GDP占比与经济发展水平为反向变动关系;基本公共服务支出长期能够促进经济发展。     

Microeconomic consequences and macroeconomic causes of foreign direct investment in southern African economies

The authors use a new data set on firms in 13 countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and comparators from other regions to identify the benefits and determinants of FDI in this region. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has facilitated local development in the SADC. Foreign-owned firms perform better than domestic firms, are larger, and locate in richer and better-governed countries and in countries with more competitive financial intermediaries. They are also more likely to export than domestic firms and evidence suggests that they might have positive spillover effects on domestic firms. Based on a standard empirical model, the SADC is attracting the inward FDI per capita that the region's level of income would predict. But this means that there are less capital inflows per capita to the region than there are to wealthier parts of the developing world. Moreover, the SADC is attracting less FDI than comparators for reasons that are possibly more fundamental than current income, namely, countries’ past growth record, demographic structure and the quality of physical infrastructure. Interestingly, inward FDI is less sensitive to variation in income within the SADC than in other parts of the world, but is more responsive to changes in country's openness to trade.