现代汽车车身外形设计方法

针对现代汽车车身的作用及结构特点,分析了车身设计的要求与特点,并介绍了传统车身设计方法,论述了基于CAX的现代汽车车身设计方法———逆向工程,此方法在汽车设计理念、数学建模中具有快速、高效的特点。     

基于打叶器框栏设计的烟叶打后叶片结构优化研究

为了将叶梗分离后的叶片结构指标控制在适宜范围,满足卷烟原料质量稳定性的要求,对打叶机一级、二级打叶器的框栏进行组合设计,其中:一级打叶器选用不同尺寸的六边形框栏和菱形框栏的组合,二级打叶器选用3.0英寸六边形框栏和2种尺寸菱形框栏的组合设计.研究不同框栏形状、大小对叶片结构指标及片形的影响.结果表明:一打使用3.5英寸...     

论票据背书涂销

背书涂销是票据权利人将票据背书部分的背书人签名或其他记载事项予以涂抹或消除的行为.由于各种不同的原因会发生票据背书涂销的现象,为避免背书涂销之后对背书连续产生影响,论文具体分析背书涂销影响背书连续性的场合,并针对仅仅涂销被背书人名称这一特殊的背书涂销情形作了说明,并进一步阐述时背书连续的影响.     

Influences of visual attributes of food packaging on consumer preference and associations with taste and healthiness

Two experiments designed to investigate how the shape and colour of packaging, and product category, conjointly impact consumers’ product and packaging expectations are reported. In Experiment 1, the shape (rounded vs. angular) and visual appearance (greyscale, red‐to‐yellow and blue‐to‐green colour schemes) of the packaging were manipulated. Dependent measures were preference (willingness to purchase the product, how attention‐capturing the packaging is, and the pleasantness of the design) and any taste associations. In Experiment 2, shape (rounded vs. angular), colour (red‐to‐yellow vs. blue‐to‐green colour schemes), and product category (buttery vs. cereal cookies) were manipulated. In this case, the dependent measures were the perceived product healthiness and the preference of consumers. The results of Experiment 1 revealed that packaging colour influenced product preference. Red‐to‐yellow and blue‐to‐green colour schemes and angular packaging were preferred over greyscale and round packaging. Colour also influenced taste associations, while shape only influenced ratings of expected sweetness. In Experiment 2, packaging shape and product category influenced product preference. In particular, rounded packaging and the packaging of buttery cookies were preferred over angular packaging and the cereal cookies packaging. The healthiness of the product was rated higher for the rounded and red‐to‐yellow packaging containing a buttery product. Taken together, these results highlight the important role played by colour, shape, and category on the expectations and associations elicited by viewing product packaging.     

浅析阅读疗法对当代大学生健康心理的塑造

当代大学生心理健康问题成为社会普遍关注的主要问题,本文通过分析阅读疗法的特点及作用,发现阅读疗法与当代大学生健康心理塑造之间的关系,进而推进二者之间的有效促进作用,以更好的保证当代大学生拥有健康的心理。     

微波干燥玫瑰花的护形研究

利用干燥剂埋没干燥法及不同化学溶液前处理的方法,研究了玫瑰干花制作过程中的护形问题。试验结果表明,玫瑰花用直径为1mm左右的变色硅胶包埋后再经微波干燥,能迅速除去内含水分,所得干花外形较佳;前处理工艺为20％的蔗糖溶液,浸泡30min,干燥条件为微波功率120W,干燥3min后放置24h取出,得到的玫瑰干花的护形效果最好。     

基于RS与GIS的大庆市城市空间形态演化分析

以我国目前最大石油城市——大庆市为研究对象,选取1984、1995、2007年3个城市建设关键时间节点,以Landsat MSS、TM卫星影像为主要数据源,利用GIS技术提取城市建设用地规模、形态、增长幅度、区位坐标等信息,计算城市空间扩张速度、强度、城市空间形态紧凑度、分维指数、城市增长理性程度等空间特征量,分析大庆市1984年以来城市空间扩张现象和特征,并结合经济社会统计相关数据及区域分析方法,探究其因果关系。研究认为,大庆市城市空间扩张与形态演化具有石油城市发展的典型性和一般规律,表现出建设用地总量大、扩张速度快、强度高、增量分布不均衡、空间形态不规则、紧凑度低、城市中心地迁移方向与用地扩张基本一致等特征。这些现象和特征的主要形成原因包括石油开发战略指向、自然环境约束、交通设施引导、城市规划调控、中心地功能变迁等五个方面。     

品牌形象的塑造和维护

品牌形象是企业生存和发展的关键所在,在品牌时代,塑造良好的品牌形象要坚持文化性原则、求异原则、长期性和兼容性原则。塑造品牌形象可通过五个途径:企业内部员工牢固树立塑造品牌形象的理念;提高产品质量,改善服务水平;引入文化因素,导入消费者情感;突出特色,勇于创新;重视公关和广告。品牌形象的维护要在四个方面进行:随时维护品牌形象的核心价值;不断提升产品质量;不断创新;诚信度管理     

Contemplating the future: Mutating capitalism

After the fall of international communism in the former Soviet Union, capitalism has remained the only viable option for managing the economy. Economic and financial problems of capitalism of recent times, however, have brought forth debate about the role and shape of capitalism, and mainly its future. These problems have made it very clear that unbridled capitalism may not produce the proclaimed prosperity. Some have questioned its future viability in the present form and predicated its metamorphosing into a different kind that could make it more beneficial to the people and more resilient to survive. Questions regarding its future shape and form and the reasons for such predication are the subject of this article.     

一种埋入式腔体的低RCS载体外形设计

根据腔体目标在较大方位角内有较强散射的特点，提出了包覆腔体载体的设计要求。设计了大后掠扁平式后段收尖的载体初步方案。通过头部边缘锐化、头部边缘后掠角增加和对尾部边缘渐变半径处理，获得了符合载体设计期望的“凹坑式”雷达散射截面（RCS）随方位角曲线分布。研究结果显示，在水平极化时，尾部边缘采用渐变半径圆弧过渡曲面可以有效降低边缘散射在入射方向的回波，而在垂直极化时却增强了表面波回波强度。