我国企业价值评估中应用市场法的可行性探讨

随着知识经济的兴起和经济全球化的发展,经济市场中的企业价值评估案例也日益增加。本文分析了企业价值评估的业务在与国际市场接轨时遇到的问题提出了目前应该更多地运用市场法来评估企业价值,并进一步分析了现在的金融市场对市场法评估企业价值的可行性,认为我国的市场条件具备了应用市场法评估企业价值的条件。     

Failed,not finished: A narrative approach to understanding venture failure stigmatization

This paper implements a qualitative, narrative approach to investigate entrepreneurs' personal experience of stigma associated with venture failure. Findings draw on the lived experience of 12 entrepreneurs and tell a collective story of how stigma affects entrepreneurs, shapes their actions, and engenders outcomes for them and their ventures. The story covers three episodes of entrepreneurs anticipating, meeting, and then transforming venture failure. Overall the paper shifts the focus of stigma research from the socio-cultural perspective pervading research to date, to micro-level processes underlying socio-cultural trends. Findings offer unexpected insights into failure stigmatization. First, findings suggest stigmatization is best viewed as a process that unfolds over time rather than a label. Second, this process begins before, not after, failure and contributes to venture demise. Third, there is a positive ending to the collective story in that stigmatization ultimately triggers epiphanies or deep personal insights which transform entrepreneurs' view of failure from a very negative to a positive life experience. This transformation results in entrepreneurs distributing learning from failure to the founding of future ventures, even when ventures are not their own.     

欧美国家近年来市场营销模式及发展动态分析

近十几年来,欧美发达国家的一些大的制造商普遍出现了市场营销活动绩效下滑和受挫的征兆,使很多大公司的市场营销经理感到困惑,甚至对市扬营销的作用与效力产生了疑虑,从动态的角度着重考察了近10年来欧美发达国家的企业在市场营销的模式及其执行的发展动向,分析了引起这些变化的深层次原因,并对其变化趋势进行了预测。     

Branding Strategies of Born Globals

Born global companies have now been studied for a decade. However, little has been written specifically about the challenges facing born globals in their branding endeavours. This research examines the branding strategies of 30 Finnish small and medium-sized born globals. The experience, qualities and global orientation of the founder and the top management team are found important for the success of the born globals in their branding achievements. A key argument is that business-to-business and business-to-consumer born globals differ as to their branding strategies and approaches. The analysis reveals a major imperative; branding strategies are dynamic and depend on the globalisation degree.     

A metacultural approach to predicting self-employment across the globe

Drawing from neo-institutional theory, we examine the relationship between preference for entrepreneurship and actual entrepreneurship behavior across multiple countries and cultures. We elucidate how multiple societal-level cultural models, namely Hofstede, Global Leadership and Organizational Behavior Effectiveness (GLOBE), and Schwartz affect the individual-level process connecting expressed preference for self-employment and actual behavior. Our hypotheses were tested using a multilevel technique on a sample of 20,755 individuals across 24 countries. The findings indicate that the moderating effect of predominant cultural cognition is partially supported. Contributions and implications for theory and practice are also discussed.     

农业“悖论”下供给侧改革能力评价

农业领域的\"三量齐增\"是供需\"悖论\"的直接表现,而矛盾的焦点在供给侧。本文构建了农业要素配置和供给能力评价的逻辑分析框架,通过与发达国家对比对我国\"六要素\"配置相对应的\"六能力\"进行了客观评价。根据评价结果提出,国家战略层面的\"两轮驱动\"、制度层面的\"三权分置\"、系统化特别是\"三位一体\"的要素配置以及东、中、西部地区分别实施\"精细化\"、\"规模化\"和\"多元化\"生产是我国农业供给侧改革的基本方向。     

变化环境下水文设计值计算方法研究综述

系统总结了国内外在变化环境下单、多变量水文设计值计算及计算成果不确定性评估三方面的研究成果,重点评述了基于水文极值系列重构、分布函数加权综合和变参数概率分布模型3类单变量水文设计值计算方法,分析了考虑边缘分布非一致性和结构参数非一致性的变参数联合分布函数模型,指出一致性条件下多变量重现期和设计值计算方法无法应用于非一致性条件下的多变量情景。提出了变化环境下水文设计值计算领域需进一步深入研究的问题,包括已建工程设计洪水复核调整、多变量情形下组合设计值计算、计算成果可靠性评估等。     

三峡引航道冲沙方案研究

本文讨论了三峡引航道的冲沙方式和提高冲沙效率的措施。建议在冲沙闸的基础上,增加一条流量为1500m3/s的竖井式冲沙隧洞,同时,通过航道维护手段,控制冲沙水流,提高效率。建议三峡工程采用4000m3/s冲沙流量;汛期和汛末两次冲沙,分别冲刷上游和下游引航道,必要时小幅度降低三峡和葛洲坝库水位帮助增加冲沙效率,在航道边角和口门外,采取挖泥方式清除剩余淤积。