碾压式沥青混凝土防渗技术应用与探讨

KZJ大坝是在新疆寒冷地区建成的首座碾压式沥青混凝土心墙砂砾石坝。结合其设计和施工
过程,介绍了该坝体结构与防渗体布置,心墙与坝基防渗体的连接和坝基处理。基于大坝完建期观测
资料和坝体三维有限元应力应变静力计算结论,分析了大坝施工对运行状态的影响,并研究了沥青混
凝土心墙坝在寒冷地区的施工可行性,旨在为新疆水利水电工程推广应用碾压式沥青混凝土心墙防渗
技术积累经验。     

丰乐拱坝加厚新老混凝土结合处理效果评价

目前拱坝贴厚加固处理大多采用经验方法,为解决拱坝贴厚加固工程的安全性和经济性问题,采用ANSYS有限元计算程序对丰乐拱坝加厚新老混凝土结合处理措施进行非线性有限元分析。选取新老混凝土结合处理的锚杆设置参数(锚杆直径、间距、锚杆埋入老混凝土的深度)及参数水平作为变量,以正交试验设计的思想来安排有限元试验方案,并选取新老混凝土结合面的开裂度作为评价指标。计算结果表明,加厚处理时新老混凝土用锚杆联结可以有效地减小结合面的开裂度,并给出了经济有效的锚杆设置方案。     

东山供水工程隧洞施工技术

通过东山供水工程隧洞工程实例,重点论述了工程的开挖、初期支护、二次混凝土衬砌施工技术,为长距离隧洞工程施工总结经验。     

移动式水质自动监测技术应用初探

采用移动式水质在线监测新技术,在丹江口水库部分重要敏感区域开展了应用性示范监测工作,检验了移动式水质自动监测系统的技术成熟性和运行稳定性。应用情况表明,该技术弥补了传统人工监测和移动实验室监测时效性不足、自动化程度差等缺点,也解决了固定式自动监测站难以调整监测点位的问题,增强了水环境监测能力,应用前景广阔。     

碾压砼施工技术在高摩赞大坝中的应用

本文阐述了碾压砼筑坝施工技术的概念,及国内外碾压砼坝的发展情况,详细介绍了高摩赞大坝砼运输及入仓方式、碾压砼分仓、碾压砼大坝施工方法和碾压砼施工注意事项,通过高摩赞碾压砼大坝施工分析,体现出了碾压砼施工在降低成本、机械化程度高等方面的优点,得出了值得广泛推广和应用的结论．     

Option pricing in the presence of natural boundaries and a quadratic diffusion term

This paper uses a probabilistic change-of-numeraire technique to compute closed-form prices of European options to exchange one asset against another when the relative price of the underlying assets follows a diffusion process with natural boundaries and a quadratic diffusion coefficient. The paper shows in particular how to interpret the option price formula in terms of exercise probabilities which are calculated under the martingale measures associated with two specific numeraire portfolios. An application to the pricing of bond options and certain interest rate derivatives illustrates the main results.     

统计技术在计量标准考核中的应用

阐述了计量标准考核的现状及存在问题，提出了在计量标准考核中运用数理统计技术的具体方法、步骤，即通过核查标准建立测量过程统计控制，进而实现实验室的运行控制。     

Barriers to the investment in the Concentrated Solar Power sector in Morocco: A foresight approach using the Cross Impact Analysis for a large number of events

The Scenario Analysis methods have often been used by policy makers as an instrument to manage uncertainty and to support the shaping of long-term economy policies. In this research, we apply Scenario Analysis in order to identify the barriers affecting the decision to invest in the Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) sector in Morocco. Our results aim at facilitating the process of defining different paths in strategic political and policy actions. Using data from a survey on a panel of experts, the Cross Impact Analysis (CIA) and the Cross Impact Matrix System (SMIC) techniques are applied. The advantage of these techniques is that they allow including in the analysis the interlinkages between the events that will define the future scenarios. However, their limitation is that the number of events analyzed cannot be too high since the information collected from the experts increases exponentially according to the number of events introduced. We thus expand our analysis with a new methodological approach, combining the use of prospective and statistics techniques. This approach allows addressing the mentioned limitation and applying these techniques, initially restricted to 6 events in its common application, to a large number of events. The results show that uncertainty and informality would be key factors in promoting the arrival of companies in this sector. Additionally, regarding companies that already have a presence in Morocco’s renewable energy sector, an increase in activity would be achieved through improvements in the easing of financial and legal barriers.     

Exploring the elements of consumer nostalgia in retailing: Evidence from a content analysis of retailer collages

This article focuses on consumer nostalgia in the retailing environment to identify the types of nostalgic memories evoked by remembering a retailer and the elements associated with such nostalgic memories. A projective technique involving collage construction enabled informants to reflect their feelings about, memories of, experiences with, or relationships with a retailer that they have selected. The findings uncovered three distinct types of retailer-related consumer nostalgic memories and six elements that comprise retailer-related consumer nostalgic memories. The findings of the study offer a comprehensive understanding of retailer consumer nostalgia. Theoretical and managerial implications are discussed.     

关于公路与桥梁之间过渡段施工技术初探

本文主要分析了公路桥梁间过渡段出现不均沉降的原因以及公路桥梁间过渡段的施工技术的应用情况,此项技术对降低施工成本,提升桥梁的可靠性与安全性有重要作用。