五代书院考略

五代时期民间所办儒学读书处多为家族所有的私塾,个别私塾召收异姓学生共同念书,从而成为义塾,但其异姓生员有限.宋初四大书院的兴起,与宋代扩大科举考试有关.唐代文献中的"书院",不过是书房而已.     

高校学生军训模式的探索与研究

对21世纪初高等学校学生军训模式的研究十分必要。研究高等学校学生军训模式的思路、目标及要解 决的主要问题,对于新模式的确立和实际应用具有重要的意义。     

上海市工业"三废"的环境库兹涅茨曲线研究

采用1982-2005年上海市"三废"数据进行了数量经济模型分析,结果表明,上海市人均工业废气和人均工业固废呈现出倒U型曲线,但是人均废水呈现U型曲线.上海市人均工业废气和人均工业固废已经超过了库兹涅茨的转折点,但是人均工业废水还未超过环境库兹涅茨的转折点.     

上市公司自愿性披露信息影响因素研究——基于沪、深上市公司的实证检验

本文在文献综述和理论研究的基础上,运用多元回归建立模型,对上市公司自愿性披露信息影响因子进行了实证分析。结果发现,上市公司自愿性披露信息与盈利能力、发行股票类型、会计师事务所规模、公司规模和资产负债率等因素成显著正相关,而与股权集中度及行业类型没有显著相关关系,并对结论进行了相关分析。     

Comparing the impact of management support on police officers’ perceptions of discretionary power and engagement: Australia,USA and Malta

Abstract

This paper uses Social Exchange Theory as a lens for comparing the impact of management support upon police perceptions of discretionary power and employee engagement, across three countries. A survey-based, self-report process collected data from 193 police officers in Australia, 588 from the USA, and 249 from Malta. Structural equation modelling was used to analyse the data. The findings suggest a significantly different management support context across the three countries, as well as significantly different perceptions of discretionary power. Across the three countries, police perceived relatively poor satisfaction with organizational management support and only some engagement levels. However, USA police perceived significantly more discretionary power than the other country samples. These findings provide greater clarity about the link between management support, discretionary power and engagement for the police officers. Since employee engagement likely affects policing outcomes, the findings suggest that poor management support of police officers could negatively affect the provided service. Potential strategies to enhance police engagement include (a) training police managers about how to manage so as to promote greater engagement, and (b) modifying police managers’ performance indicators in line with achieving better police engagement.     

3自由度并联机器人的研究现状和应用前景

3自由度并联机器人具有结构相对简单、高刚度、低惯性力、大载荷和高速能力的特点,在工业生产及其他领域有着广阔的应用前景,引起了越来越多的学者的广泛兴趣。     

上市公司股权集中度影响因素实证分析

本文以上市公司数据为样本,采用主成分法、逐步回归、方差分析等多种分析方法对我国上市公司股权集中度影响因素进行了实证分析。结果表明,上市公司股权集中度的主要影响因素为持股主体、行业分布和规模,在此基础上还对我国上市公司的治理提出了建议。     

论我国会计科学研究方法的专门研究

会计学是一门具有自身专属研究对象与研究内容的科学,它是社会科学体系中管理科学的一个重要组成部分,其理论的发展与创新离不开科学的研究方法,故会计科学研究方法也应作为会计科学理论体系中的一个专门问题进行研究。本文以对我国会计科学研究方法研究现状的评析为基础,提出会计科学研究方法研究成果的运用应当以推动其学术规范建设作为重点。     

中期财务报告准则的比较研究

为提高上市公司会计信息质量，更好地保护投资者利益，2001年11月，财政部发布了《企业会计准则——中期财务报告》。鉴于美国是实行中期报告制度最早的国家，其制度也相对完善，本文拟将我国中期财务报准则同美国的相关准则及国际会计准则IAS34作粗浅的比较分析。通过比较分析，借鉴国外准则之长处，有利于推动我国中期报告理论和实务的发展。     

Action Research is Similar to Design Science

In management information systems (MIS) action research is long considered as promising but low-level research approach. It has an utmost relevance because action researchers are working with practitioners to solve the important practical problem. Design science outlined some years ago is just winning a wider audience. Action research was traditionally classified into qualitative research methods. But it seems to be the “wrong” home of action research. We shall show that after comparison of the seven aspects: concrete results of the study, knowledge produced, activities, the intent and the nature of a study, the division of labor in a study and generation, use and test of knowledge, the concordance between the characteristics of action research on the one hand and of design science on the other hand is very good. Hence, action research and design science should next be considered as similar research approaches, and this is a turning point in the history of both action research and design science.