论人本管理的本质与实现

文章指出人本管理作为一种不同于其他管理理论之处在于它对人的理解,对于“人”与“本”的内在逻辑的合理把握,在我国特有的管理语境中,对人本管理的本质与实现的理解有着自己的独特性。     

八项计提与公司盈余管理的实证研究

本文以2001-2003年亏损上市公司作为样本,研究亏损公司如何利用八项计提进行盈余管理。实证结果发现扭亏公司在扭亏前一年多计提减值准备,而在扭亏当年大额冲销减值准备的现象。扣除减值准备的影响,扭亏公司中将有72%样本不能扭亏。     

The Development Strategy of East Hope Group＇s Entry into the Aluminum Industry

As a large private company starting from feed-processing industry, the East Hope Group has entered the aluminum industry. During the period of less than four years, it has completed two big electrolyticaluminum smelters and started the construction of a project of oxide of alumina. With its rapid speed, advanced technology and equipment, and high efficiency, the company has created a miracle in aluminum industry. From the viewpoint of strategic management, the author analyzes the strategic thinking of its entry into the aluminum industry; the strategic measures to build the company into the most competitive enterprise in this industry, and how to maintain a sustainable competitive advantage. Meanwhile, the paper plays an important reference role for the analysis of the private economy, and the enterprises with diversified thinking and those wishing to expand aggressively.     

传统物流向现代供应链管理转变的策略

供应链物流是供应链管理中最重要、最难和内容最丰富的部分,也是供应链管理的核心。随着物流供应链逐步在全球范围内加强,我国物流企业呈现出较高的增长势头。但是,由于人力成本增长、人民币升值压力的制约,我国物流企业的竞争力逐渐被削弱。因此,我国物流企业只有走供应链管理的道路,才能取得长足发展。本文以物流供应链管理涵义为依据,分析了供应链管理与传统物流的区别,指出了当前我国物流业面临的挑战,在此基础上提出了传统物流向现代供应链管理转变的策略。     

外资企业服务采购案例分析及对国内企业的启示

随着经济的发展、组织结构和管理方式的变革,服务采购应运而生,以便降低成本、提高效率、提高组织核心竞争力。以一家国际化集团公司在中国的服务采购为例,描述了服务采购的概念及特点,列举了外资企业服务采购的内容,总结了服务采购的流程及效果,分析了国内企业服务采购的现状及存在的问题,给出了对国内企业服务采购的启示。     

Towards a real-time prediction of waiting times in emergency departments: A comparative analysis of machine learning techniques

Emergency Departments (EDs) can better manage activities and resources and anticipate overcrowding through accurate estimations of waiting times. However, the complex nature of EDs imposes a challenge on waiting time prediction. In this paper, we test various machine learning techniques, using predictive analytics, applied to two large datasets from real EDs. We evaluate the predictive ability of Lasso, Random Forest, Support Vector Regression, Artificial Neural Network, and the Ensemble Method, using different error metrics and computational times. To improve the prediction accuracy, new queue-based variables, that capture the current state of the ED, are defined as additional predictors. The results show that the Ensemble Method is the most effective at predicting waiting times. In terms of both accuracy and computational efficiency, Random Forest is a reasonable trade-off. The results have significant practical implications for EDs and hospitals, suggesting that a real-time performance monitoring system that supports operational decision-making is possible.     

供应链合同模型研究的新进展与展望

在阅读国内外相关文献的基础上，归纳了供应链合同研究中的重要问题，分析了几类常用供应链合同的过程机理，主要包括回购合同、收益共享合同和承诺合同，最后对供应链合同的研究前景进行了展望。     

Strategic supply management,quality initiatives,and organizational performance

Researchers in supply chain management have found over the past two decades that supply management should be not merely a purchasing function but a strategic tool for supply chain integration. Supply management, the cornerstone of the integration of industrial supply chains, has evolved as a key research area. Based on quantitative and qualitative investigations of 225 electronics manufacturing firms, we examine the organizational impacts of strategic supply management (SSM) and the contexts of company size, process type, ISO 9000 certification, and quality management (QM) implementation that facilitate such an endeavor. We reveal that SSM is essentially a quality management initiative that requires bilateral efforts for continuous improvement and thus is not associated with the basic requirements of ISO 9000. We find that SSM improves on-time shipments, reduces operational costs, and leads to customer satisfaction and improved business performance. Developed based on contemporary premises in supply chain and QM, this research refines our understanding of the relationships among quality initiatives, SSM, and organizational performance.     

里石门水库综合自动化系统的设计与建设

里石门水库在大坝安全监测、闸门监控、水情测报、安全监视等方面采用计算机监控技术实现了资源共享与科学调度,充分发挥了水库的综合效益,实现了水库安全科学管理的目标.     

利用世行贷款 推动小水电发展

浙江省顺利完成了中国可再生能源规模化发展项目试点——浙江小水电世行贷款项目。文章回顾了浙江小水电世行贷款项目的实施情况,总结了实施该项目的主要做法及管理模式,并提出了试点项目的有关建议。