城市内涝的预防

随着城市化进程步伐的加快和路面普及率的提高,地面的存水、泄洪能力大大下降,雨水的径流量不断增大,当暴雨来袭,设计不科学的排水系统,加上人为等因素,势必造成内涝,既严重阻塞交通,又影响市民出行.就城市内涝的预防谈了几点见解.     

THE POWER OF IMPENDING ZONING: Governance through Inaction in a Secondary City in Burkina Faso

A comprehensive zoning plan has been under way for more than a decade for an urban informal settlement in Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. In this article I explore the narratives and strategies of its residents in response to the impending restructuring, suggesting that the continual postponements of the zoning plan's implementation may be understood as constituting an elusive form of urban governance that relegates strategies of both resistance and accommodation to formal governance to the sphere of micro-politics at the level of the neighbourhood. Urban governance is thus approached here neither as a set of formal policies nor through the day-to-day workings of the state bureaucracy, but as a much less tangible form of urban governance that is best studied through its perceivable effects instead of its stated intentions or institutionalized techniques. In the relative absence of the state in the everyday lives of urban residents, the main effects of the workings of the state bureaucracy in this context seem to be to discourage citizen involvement and to slow official procedures to a halt. I argue that the force with which impending evictions and yet-to-be-implemented urban zoning shape residents’ outlook and opportunities for negotiation and mobilization constitutes a form of governance through inaction.     

The Eurozone Crisis and Emerging‐Market Expansion: Capital Switching and the Uneven Geographies of Spanish Urbanization

The theory of capitalist urbanization posits that the built form serves as a crucial sink through which overaccumulated capital is ‘switched' from industrial production into long‐term investment in urban infrastructure. Since Harvey's (1978) deployment of the theory, researchers have attempted to empirically substantiate the switching thesis with limited success. Christophers (2011) revisited the debate with new data and methods to support the claim that significant investment had switched into the built environment at the onset of the 2007/08 financial crisis. However, Christophers' study overlooks how crises are also geographically displaced. This article analyses Spanish trade data for the years 1993 to 2013, the years prior and subsequent to the housing‐induced economic crisis (1997 to 2006). Two studies are undertaken. The first replicates Christophers' methodology to assess how and to what extent a sectoral switch into property investment occurred in Spain between 1997 and 2006. The second modifies the methodology to investigate the extent to which overaccumulated capital in Spain has been geographically displaced through investment in the Moroccan building industry since 2006. These approaches situate uneven development (geographical switching) and turnover time (sectoral switching) as the twin dynamics through which capitalist urbanization is spatio‐temporally fixed.     

微表处技术在城市道路应用中的施工控制

微表处以其优良的使用性能和显著的社会经济效益在公路预防性养护中得到广泛应用。文章介绍了微表处技术在市政道路应用过程中的一些问题及处理办法。     

我国都市农业评价指标体系的实证研究——基于因子分析

构建了都市农业发展评价指标体系;运用因子分析法对我国东部、中部及西部地区代表性城市的都市农业发展水平进行了初步评估,并比较分析其差异原因。研究结果表明:都市农业发展水平较高的城市位于东部地区,尤其是北京、上海、广州的都市农业发展水平高;中、西部地区的代表性城市的发展水平偏低。提出各地区应充分借鉴发达地区都市农业发展的经验,并结合自己的优势进一步提高都市农业水平。     

省域城镇土地出让最低限价体系建立

国有土地使用权出让实行最低限价制度,是加强土地管理的一项重要措施。在探讨土地出让最低限价测算原则、方法和技术路线基础上,通过先进行城镇土地分等,然后采用基准地价扣除法、出让地价修正法、成本逼近扣除法等分别测算各城镇土地出让最低限价,最后通过比较、综合的途径,建立了江苏全省各级城镇土地出让最低限价体系。     

河南省城乡居民财产性收入实证分析

从党的十七大到十八大,中央政策对居民财产性收入的关注愈加强烈。数据显示,近十年,河南省城乡居民财产性收入增长迅速,但在总收入中的比重仍然偏低,且收入渠道较为集中,城乡二元特征显著,不同收入群体、不同区域之间的财产性收入差距也长期存在。为进一步增加居民财产性收入,既要努力扩大居民财产规模,又要优化投资理财环境,还要提升居民理财水平,同时努力缩小居民财产性收入差距。     

许昌市生态城市综合评价及建设对策

在分析许昌市生态城市建设的基础上,构建了生态城市建设评价的指标体系,通过标准化处理,利用许昌统计年鉴,对许昌生态城市建设水平进行评价。最后提出了许昌生态城市建设要不断调整绿地结构,推行清洁生产,提高生态服务功能,加强政府协调,提高公众的参与度。     

高密度开发城市土地利用对交通系统的影响作用研究--以广州为例

Recently the study on the mutual relationship between urban transport and land use has been one of the hot subjects in the fields of urban geography, urban transport planning and urban planning. This paper tires to carry out some methods, such as multi-analysis statistics method to specify the impacts of urban land use on urban transport system. Firstly,the choice of urban transport road network affected by the characters of urban land use layout is discussed. Secondly, the promotion of urban public transportation affected by high-density concentrated land use pattern is demonstrated Thirdly, the impacts of urban city-size on transport system structure characters are expatiated. Finally, the impacts of urban master planning in Guangzhou on the layout of transport system are illustrated.     

城乡关系协调视角下的中国乡村工业化

实现乡村新型工业化是中国城乡区域实现良性互动及促进城乡和谐发展格局的关键途径与基本动力。在城乡关系协调的过程中推进乡村工业化，必须重视乡镇企业在新时期的转型与发展，创新农业产业化经营与运作模式，不断培育壮大农业企业家的人力资本支撑，最终实现城乡协调互动基础上的共同繁荣与进步。