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1.
本文介绍了服务管理中服务包的相关理论,分析了世博会公共服务包的概念和主要内容,并在此基础上,提出了上海世博会管理的相关策略。  相似文献   
2.
用企业精神改革政府--论政府如何提供公共产品   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本提出用企业精神改革政府,将政府塑造成所提供公共产品与公众偏好相一致的政府、把竞争机制注入到提供服务中来的政府、讲究效率的政府、只掌舵而不划桨的政府。  相似文献   
3.
Several recent papers have underlined the importance of microstructure effects in understanding exchange rate behavior by documenting stable long-run relationships between cumulated order flows and spot exchange rates. This stands in contrast to the widely-studied failure of exchange rates to conform to the long-run behavior implied by “conventional” macroeconomic models and is consistent with the prediction of micro-structure models. We re-examine the evidence for stable long-run relationships. We find that such evidence exists only for a small number of the major currencies we examine and that it is statistically fragile. We conclude that this implication of microstructure models does not fit the data as well as previous studies suggest.  相似文献   
4.
Entrepreneurs are thought to engage in riskier behavior than nonentrepreneurs, yet little empirical evidence supports that intuitively appealing notion. We argue instead that differences in information, not risk aversion, may explain the decision to launch or grow a venture. We separately test risk taking propensity and risk assessment. We hypothesize that entrepreneurs will not differ from nonentrepreneurs on risk taking propensity. Additionally, we propose and test a model of risk assessment. The sample size for this exploratory study is n=53 with 30 respondents declaring themselves as entrepreneurs and 23 declaring themselves as nonentrepreneurs. The study’s design is a simulation. Each respondent is provided with data on a potential acquisition that would result in either the launch of a new venture or significant growth for an existing firm. Consistent with the hypotheses, the results show no difference between entrepreneurs and nonentrepreneurs on the risk taking measure. We also find that we can predict entrepreneurial behavior based on risk assessment. We close with a discussion of limitations and directions for future research.  相似文献   
5.
研究“三农”问题成败的角度有很多,但从地缘政治视野中去探究“边缘地带”这一特定空间区域的成败经验,目前尚属空白。二战后的“四小龙”、日本和以色列都是成功的案例,而印度、伊拉克、伊朗则是失败的案例。总结其中成功的经验和失败的教训后可得出这样一个结论,即“边缘地带”的国家和地区,必须采取符合当时形势要求的外交战略和自身定位,通过至少与一个全球强权国家结盟,争取机遇和资源,实现“三农”问题的解决。  相似文献   
6.
一段时期以来,我国实行城乡分割的社会救助制度。我国农村的社会救助事业与城市相比,尚处于起步阶段,与农村的经济发展水平和农民的实际需要尚不适应。以我国中部地区江西省农村低保制度运行实践的调研资料为基础,调查分析发现:目前农村低保制度还不够完善;农村低保人均补差水平偏低;社会支持和投入相对不足,农村低保资金来源渠道窄、不稳定;基层农村低保工作人员缺乏;相应的配套措施不到位。所以,完善农村低保制度的对策是:健全农村低保制度;进一步加大政府对农村低保的投入;增强县(市、区)政府财政实力,鼓励社会组织或个人支持农村低保制度;充实基层农村低保工作人员;改善农村低保的配套措施。  相似文献   
7.
There is growing scientific evidence that humanity faces a number of threats that jeopardize its future. Public perceptions of these threats, both their risks and reactions to them, are important in determining how humanity confronts and addresses the threats. This study investigated the perceived probability of threats to humanity and different responses to them (nihilism, fundamentalism and activism), in four Western nations: the US, UK, Canada and Australia. Overall, a majority (54%) rated the risk of our way of life ending within the next 100 years at 50% or greater, and a quarter (24%) rated the risk of humans being wiped out at 50% or greater. The responses were relatively uniform across countries, age groups, gender and education level, although statistically significant differences exist.Almost 80% agreed “we need to transform our worldview and way of life if we are to create a better future for the world” (activism). About a half agreed that “the world’s future looks grim so we have to focus on looking after ourselves and those we love” (nihilism), and over a third that “we are facing a final conflict between good and evil in the world” (fundamentalism). The findings offer insight into the willingness of humanity to respond to the challenges identified by scientists and warrant increased consideration in scientific and political debate.  相似文献   
8.
In a two-country Schumpeterian growth model, we study the incentives for basic research investments by governments in a globalized world. A country׳s basic research investments increase with the country׳s level of human capital and decline with its own market size. This may explain why some smaller countries invest so much in basic research. Compared with the optimal investments achievable when countries coordinate their basic research policies, a single country may over-invest in basic research. However, the total amount of decentralized basic research investments is always below the socially optimal investment level, which justifies policy coordination in this area.  相似文献   
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10.
丁菊红 《特区经济》2010,(6):287-289
近年来,政府运行成本成为各国政府关注的一个重要问题,它不仅关系到政府自身效率的改进,而且影响到民众的福祉,以及整个社会经济的和谐发展。本文以沪、港政府为例,从经济学角度,利用财政支出等数据,阐述了两者在运行成本和结构上的差异,并分析了其中存在的原因,认为内地的地方政府需要降低运行成本,具体措施可以借鉴香港地区政府的成功经验,如改变政府运行理念、构建公共财政体系等,并提出了一些相关的政策建议。  相似文献   
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