全文获取类型
收费全文 | 25973篇 |
免费 | 575篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 4850篇 |
工业经济 | 1838篇 |
计划管理 | 3989篇 |
经济学 | 5709篇 |
综合类 | 553篇 |
运输经济 | 184篇 |
旅游经济 | 438篇 |
贸易经济 | 3891篇 |
农业经济 | 1372篇 |
经济概况 | 3666篇 |
信息产业经济 | 1篇 |
邮电经济 | 58篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 189篇 |
2020年 | 293篇 |
2019年 | 443篇 |
2018年 | 517篇 |
2017年 | 539篇 |
2016年 | 562篇 |
2015年 | 330篇 |
2014年 | 588篇 |
2013年 | 2547篇 |
2012年 | 854篇 |
2011年 | 1047篇 |
2010年 | 890篇 |
2009年 | 870篇 |
2008年 | 858篇 |
2007年 | 741篇 |
2006年 | 716篇 |
2005年 | 619篇 |
2004年 | 559篇 |
2003年 | 494篇 |
2002年 | 549篇 |
2001年 | 478篇 |
2000年 | 466篇 |
1999年 | 445篇 |
1998年 | 413篇 |
1997年 | 421篇 |
1996年 | 419篇 |
1995年 | 360篇 |
1994年 | 374篇 |
1993年 | 402篇 |
1992年 | 409篇 |
1991年 | 402篇 |
1990年 | 331篇 |
1989年 | 301篇 |
1988年 | 294篇 |
1987年 | 302篇 |
1986年 | 309篇 |
1985年 | 472篇 |
1984年 | 437篇 |
1983年 | 402篇 |
1982年 | 379篇 |
1981年 | 346篇 |
1980年 | 391篇 |
1979年 | 318篇 |
1978年 | 270篇 |
1977年 | 256篇 |
1976年 | 198篇 |
1975年 | 244篇 |
1974年 | 194篇 |
1973年 | 189篇 |
1972年 | 133篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
本文利用我国35个大中城市2006-2018年的平衡面板数据,基于上海和重庆在2011年实施的房产税试点政策,运用合成控制法检验房产税政策能否抑制实体经济"脱实向虚"发展的趋势.研究结果显示,房产税政策能够有效地遏制地区房地产业新增产值占GDP的比重的上升,促使实体企业回归主业,增加实体投资,实现促进实体经济朝着"脱虚返实"方向发展的作用.鉴于此,本文提出应加快推进房产税政策在全国范围内的实施,并在政府补贴、银行贷款等方面采取一系列配套措施鼓励实体企业进行更多的实体投资. 相似文献
2.
基于创造力成分等多维理论,构建以团队反馈寻求行为为中介变量,团队凝聚力为调节变量的被调节的中介效应模型,以期深入解释创新团队成就目标导向如何影响其团队科学创造力。基于129个理工科大学生科技创新团队数据,研究结果表明,团队学习目标导向和团队表现目标导向分别与团队科学创造力有显著的正向和负向关系;团队反馈寻求行为在团队成就目标导向与团队科学创造力间起部分中介作用;团队凝聚力负向调节团队反馈寻求行为与团队科学创造力间的关系,并弱化了团队成就目标导向通过团队反馈寻求行为对团队科学创造力的间接影响。结论对提高科技创新团队科学创造力有一定指导价值。 相似文献
3.
Rodríguez Gabriel Ojeda Cunya Junior A. Gonzáles Tanaka José Carlos 《Portuguese Economic Journal》2019,18(2):107-123
Portuguese Economic Journal - A set of RLS-type models with ARMA and ARFIMA dynamics is estimated and compared in a forecasting exercise with ARFIMA, GARCH and FIGARCH models. It is an extension of... 相似文献
4.
Growing urbanisation in South Africa is reflected in burgeoning Working class and informal township settlements on the fringes of its major towns and cities. Paired with this is an increasing reliance on cash as the primary means of economic transaction, which has in turn stimulated the growth of micro-enterprise business activities within the township context. This article discusses the findings of an eight-township small-area census which occurred between 2010 and 2013 in Cape Town, Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni and Durban townships representing 250 000 residents. The researchers were able to establish the scope and scale of informal food and drink retailing in these localities. Of the 10 049 micro-enterprises located in the study, some 3966 (or 39% of the total) trade in food. These include enterprises in primary production, fresh produce retailing, grocery retailing from house and spaza shops, and informal foodservice enterprises. Food is the basis for much township informal business and plays an important role in making food increasingly affordable and locally accessible, and in creating cash employment. The article builds on the knowledge base of the township informal economy role in bolstering food security needs for the marginalised. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
In investigating the relationship between economic directors (EDs) and excess perks in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in China, we find a U-shaped relationship between the share of EDs on boards and excess perks, especially in SOEs controlled by local governments and with greater managerial power—as well as in regions with poor legal systems. The share of EDs on boards may have three benefits with respect to reducing the use of excess perks in SOEs: (1) replacing excess perks with monetary wages more aligned with the value of managers; (2) reducing the increase in excessive perks caused by the availability of free cash flow; and (3) reducing the use of excess employees to drive excess perks. 相似文献
8.
Farasat A. S. Bokhari Franco Mariuzzo Arnold Polanski 《Journal of Economics & Management Strategy》2020,29(3):516-542
During patent litigation, pay‐for‐delay (P4D) deals involve a payment from a patent holder of a branded drug to a generic drug manufacturer to delay entry and withdraw the patent challenge. In return for staying out of the market, the generic firm receives a payment, and/or an authorized licensed entry at a later date, but before the patent expiration. We examine why such deals are stable when there are multiple potential entrants. We combine the first‐mover advantage for the first generic with the ability of the branded manufacturer to launch an authorized generic (AG) to show when P4D deals are an equilibrium outcome. We further show that limiting a branded firm's ability to launch an AG before entry by a successful challenger will deter such deals. However, removing exclusivity period for the first generic challenger will not. 相似文献
9.
Julian A. Parra‐Polania 《The German Economic Review》2019,20(4):e1019-e1027
Forward guidance can be provided as an unconditional promise, i.e. commitment to a specific low policy rate. Alternatively, the promise may include an escape clause, i.e. a condition defining the state of the economy under which the central bank would not keep such a low rate and, instead, it would revert to setting policy under discretion. The escape clause can be expressed as a threshold in terms of a specific variable. The present paper shows that, when such a threshold is expressed in terms of an endogenous variable (e.g. output, inflation), there are cases where it becomes impossible for the central bank to act in a way that is consistent with its promise. Consistency imposes limits on the policy rate that can be set since reverting immediately to the optimal discretionary rate can be incompatible with exceeding the threshold. 相似文献
10.
Decisions in Economics and Finance - This paper sets out to explore the nexus between cryptocurrencies connected to cannabis production and the three highest capitalization digital currencies.... 相似文献