全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12085篇 |
免费 | 1381篇 |
国内免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 1863篇 |
工业经济 | 832篇 |
计划管理 | 2581篇 |
经济学 | 2470篇 |
综合类 | 777篇 |
运输经济 | 161篇 |
旅游经济 | 134篇 |
贸易经济 | 2016篇 |
农业经济 | 751篇 |
经济概况 | 1869篇 |
邮电经济 | 23篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 61篇 |
2022年 | 96篇 |
2021年 | 268篇 |
2020年 | 385篇 |
2019年 | 636篇 |
2018年 | 339篇 |
2017年 | 586篇 |
2016年 | 489篇 |
2015年 | 550篇 |
2014年 | 635篇 |
2013年 | 1068篇 |
2012年 | 901篇 |
2011年 | 1160篇 |
2010年 | 1016篇 |
2009年 | 789篇 |
2008年 | 914篇 |
2007年 | 736篇 |
2006年 | 739篇 |
2005年 | 656篇 |
2004年 | 310篇 |
2003年 | 259篇 |
2002年 | 256篇 |
2001年 | 230篇 |
2000年 | 145篇 |
1999年 | 77篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 15篇 |
1996年 | 23篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 32 毫秒
1.
本文利用2005—2016年省级面板数据,对我国各地区普惠金融发展水平进行测度,并在此基础上探讨其收敛性及影响因素。结果表明:(1)我国普惠金融发展水平在考察期内总体偏低,并且呈现出显著的地区差异性。(2)绝对β收敛在全国、中部和西部均存在,而东部不存在;条件β收敛在全国、东部和西部均存在,而中部不存在。(3)政府干预程度、市场化程度、人力资本质量、非正规金融以及外商直接投资对普惠金融发展均具有重要的影响。 相似文献
2.
The cross‐cultural study of LMX and individual employee voice: The moderating role of conflict avoidance
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Human Resource Management Journal》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
This article examines the role of national culture, measured by conflict avoidance, on the relationship between leader–member exchange (LMX) and individual employee voice. Using data collected from automotive industry employees in the United States and Korea, the findings show that conflict avoidance is negatively related to employee voice and also moderates the relationship between LMX and employee voice in the Korean sample. In particular, the relationship between LMX and voice becomes less positive when conflict avoidance is high. On the other hand, conflict avoidance does not have a direct effect on employee voice as well as an interactive effect with LMX on employee voice in the U.S. sample. This study, therefore, highlights the importance of the national culture in the comparative study of employee voice. 相似文献
3.
原始性创新是企业获得核心竞争力的关键,但当前对企业如何获得原始性创新的研究严重不足。为此,以我国环渤海经济带179家高技术企业为样本,从组织遗忘和即兴角度研究原始性创新形成问题,并进一步分析环境动态性在组织遗忘和原始性创新间的作用。结果发现:组织遗忘和组织即兴对原始性创新具有积极效应;组织即兴在组织遗忘和原始性创新间发挥着部分中介作用;环境动态性对组织遗忘和原始性创新的关系具有正向调节效应。 相似文献
4.
Daniel Bens Sterling Huang Liang Tan Wan Wongsunwai 《Contemporary Accounting Research》2020,37(4):2472-2500
We exploit an influential 1991 Delaware court ruling to examine simultaneously two types of conservatism that play important roles in resolving creditor–owner agency conflicts: contracting conservatism and reporting conservatism. The ruling expanded managerial fiduciary duties in favor of creditors for Delaware-incorporated firms in the vicinity of insolvency. In those firms, following the ruling, debt contracts are less likely to include conservative adjustments to accounting numbers used for covenant compliance (i.e., contracting conservatism decreases), while public financial reporting becomes more conservative (i.e., reporting conservatism increases). The decrease in contracting conservatism is concentrated in firms that exhibit a greater increase in reporting conservatism, suggesting that reporting conservatism is more cost-effective in resolving agency conflicts. In addition, the substitution effect is more pronounced in firms facing greater business uncertainty and firms with greater board independence. 相似文献
5.
Julian A. Parra‐Polania 《The German Economic Review》2019,20(4):e1019-e1027
Forward guidance can be provided as an unconditional promise, i.e. commitment to a specific low policy rate. Alternatively, the promise may include an escape clause, i.e. a condition defining the state of the economy under which the central bank would not keep such a low rate and, instead, it would revert to setting policy under discretion. The escape clause can be expressed as a threshold in terms of a specific variable. The present paper shows that, when such a threshold is expressed in terms of an endogenous variable (e.g. output, inflation), there are cases where it becomes impossible for the central bank to act in a way that is consistent with its promise. Consistency imposes limits on the policy rate that can be set since reverting immediately to the optimal discretionary rate can be incompatible with exceeding the threshold. 相似文献
6.
We price an American floating strike lookback option under the Black–Scholes model with a hypothetic static hedging portfolio (HSHP) composed of nontradable European options. Our approach is more efficient than the tree methods because recalculating the option prices is much quicker. Applying put–call duality to an HSHP yields a tradable semistatic hedging portfolio (SSHP). Numerical results indicate that an SSHP has better hedging performance than a delta-hedged portfolio. Finally, we investigate the model risk for SSHP under a stochastic volatility assumption and find that the model risk is related to the correlation between asset price and volatility. 相似文献
7.
Rubén Loaiza‐Maya Michael S. Smith Worapree Maneesoonthorn 《Journal of Applied Econometrics》2018,33(3):332-354
We propose parametric copulas that capture serial dependence in stationary heteroskedastic time series. We suggest copulas for first‐order Markov series, and then extend them to higher orders and multivariate series. We derive the copula of a volatility proxy, based on which we propose new measures of volatility dependence, including co‐movement and spillover in multivariate series. In general, these depend upon the marginal distributions of the series. Using exchange rate returns, we show that the resulting copula models can capture their marginal distributions more accurately than univariate and multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity models, and produce more accurate value‐at‐risk forecasts. 相似文献
8.
Zi‐Yi Guo 《Bulletin of economic research》2019,71(3):359-387
We introduce a new type of heavy‐tailed distribution, the normal reciprocal inverse Gaussian distribution (NRIG), to the GARCH and Glosten‐Jagannathan‐Runkle (1993) GARCH models, and compare its empirical performance with two other popular types of heavy‐tailed distribution, the Student's t distribution and the normal inverse Gaussian distribution (NIG), using a variety of asset return series. Our results illustrate that there is no overwhelmingly dominant distribution in fitting the data under the GARCH framework, although the NRIG distribution performs slightly better than the other two types of distribution. For market indexes series, it is important to introduce both GJR‐terms and the NRIG distribution to improve the models’ performance, but it is ambiguous for individual stock prices series. Our results also show the GJR‐GARCH NRIG model has practical advantages in quantitative risk management. Finally, the convergence of numerical solutions in maximum‐likelihood estimation of GARCH and GJR‐GARCH models with the three types of heavy‐tailed distribution is investigated. 相似文献
9.
The paper presents a new methodology, based on tensor decomposition, to map dynamic trade networks and to assess its strength in forecasting economic fluctuations at different periods of time in Asia. Using the monthly merchandise import and export data across 33 Asian economies, together with the US, EU and UK, we detect the community structure of the evolving network and we identify clusters and central nodes inside each of them. Our findings show that data are well represented by two communities, in which People's Republic of China and Japan play the major role. We then analyze the synchronisation between GDP growth and trade. Furthermore we apply our model to the prediction of economic fluctuations. Our findings show that the model leads to an increase in predictive accuracy, as higher order interactions between countries are taken into account. 相似文献
10.
刑事涉财产执行程序因采取移送执行模式而被误认为不存在申请执行人,使得刑事涉财产执行程序及其衍生的案外人权益救济程序过分依赖执行法院的职权主义。在刑事附带民事诉讼裁判、追缴或责令退赔违法所得并返还被害人判项、责令被免予刑事处罚的被告人赔偿被害人损失判项的执行程序中,案外人权益救济程序原则上应以被害人为申请执行人,并参照适用民事强制执行程序中的案外人权益救济制度。其他刑事涉财产执行程序应以检察机关为申请执行人。除非出现被执行人逃避执行或者案外人对执行标的提出排除执行请求等特殊情形,作为申请执行人的检察机关通常无须现实参加执行程序。 相似文献