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This study analyzes the optimal product R&D investment policies of a developed and a developing country in an international Cournot duopoly where firms from these two countries compete through endogenous quality–quantity decisions. We explore a new international trade model by using demand functions derived from utility functions. We find that the optimal product R&D investment policies for both countries are subsidies. This study counters a finding that used Hotelling‐type demand functions and it partially modifies another result that adopted the same demand functions but with an international Bertrand duopoly. 相似文献
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Kensuke Kubo Miki Hamada Hisahiro Kondoh Yumiko Okamoto Chie Kashiwabara 《The Developing economies》2006,44(3):356-373
Regulation and Development by Jean‐Jacques Laffont, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2005, xxiii + 268 pp. The Economics of Microfinance by Beatriz Armendáriz de Aghion and Jonathan Morduch, Cambridge, Mass., MIT Press, 2005, xiv + 346 pp. Asian States: Beyond the Developmental Perspective edited by Richard Boyd and Tak‐Wing Ngo, London, RoutledgeCurzon, 2005, xv + 224 pp. Growth, Structural Change and Regional Inequality in Malaysia by Asan Ali Golam Hassan, Aldershot, Ashgate, 2004, xiv + 245 pp. The Monetary Geography of Africa by Paul R. Masson and Catherine Pattillo, Washington, D.C., Brookings Institution Press, 2005, xx + 217 pp. 相似文献
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Kevin McCormick David Cairncross Yumiko Hanstock Brian McCormick Alan Turner 《New Technology, Work and Employment》1996,11(2):96-106
This article examines two issues: first how Japanese companies recruit, train and utilise engineers in their UK transplants; secondly, how technology transfer between British and Japanese engineers is affected by career structures. It draws on questionnaire responses from 88 companies and interviews at a small number of sites. 相似文献
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Takeaki Kariya Yoshihiko Tsukuda Junko Maru Yumiko Matsue Kazuo Omaki 《Asia-Pacific Financial Markets》1995,2(1):15-86
Applying S. Taylor's approach (1986), we make an extensive analysis on the Japanese stock market, foreign exchange market
and the Japanese Government Bond Futures market. The purpose of this paper is to empirically reveal the structure of the Japanese
markets via Taylor's model rather than to propose a new model. For this reason, we include a variety of analyzed data particularly
for the Japanese stock market and the foreign exchange market because the results can be used in a different manner. The paper
consists of three parts. But each part can be read separately.
Part 1: Overshooting hypothesis for Japanese stock prices
Part 2: A trend movement in daily/weekly Yen-Dollar exchange rates
Part 3: Price variations of Japanese Government Futures.
In the first part, the stock prices are shown to over-respond to new information, which is different from the behaviors of
stock prices in other markets. In Part 2, a trend movement is revealed in Yen-Dollar exchange rates. In Part 3, a strategy
in the Japanese Government Bond futures markets is shown to perform better than a buy and hold strategy. 相似文献
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Yumiko Okamoto 《Review of World Economics》1999,135(2):241-260
Multinationals, Production Efficiency, and Spillover Effects: The Case of the U.S. Auto Parts Industry. — Since the mid-1980s many of the developing countries have attempted to attract foreign direct investment. The primary reason is access to modern technology although the true impact is still controversial. The U.S. case suggests that even in a developed country FDI can also make a favorable impact on the local industry, but possibly through different channels. FDI can increase efficiency substantially through the enhancement of competitive pressure instead of, or in addition to, technology transfer. The manner in which FDI influences the local economy seems to be very different depending on the development stage of recipient countries. 相似文献
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Shintaro Kono Gordon J. Walker Eiji Ito Yumiko Hagi 《Leisure Sciences: An Interdisciplinary Journal》2019,41(4):237-259
The purpose of this mixed-methods research project is to theorize the linkage between leisure experience and life worthiness, or what the Japanese call ikigai. A grounded theory analysis of photo-elicitation interview data from 27 Japanese university students led to the inductive development of a substantive theory. This theory was then tested based on online survey data collected from 669 Japanese students using structural equation modeling. Results indicate that leisure pursuits enhance students’ perception of ikigai when they are valued as enjoyable and/or effortful. Moreover, the balance between overall enjoyment and/or effort is found to be a key mediator in the relationship between valuable leisure experience and life worthiness. Ikigai comprises the subjective perceptions that one's daily life is worth living and that it is full of energy and motivation. Our findings are discussed in light of relevant leisure and well-being theories as well as their implications for practice. 相似文献
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Yumiko Nara 《Journal of Business Ethics》2001,31(2):189-189
Call for Papers
Journal of Information Ethics 相似文献10.
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