全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7855篇 |
免费 | 205篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 1566篇 |
工业经济 | 558篇 |
计划管理 | 1213篇 |
经济学 | 1792篇 |
综合类 | 144篇 |
运输经济 | 56篇 |
旅游经济 | 132篇 |
贸易经济 | 1350篇 |
农业经济 | 410篇 |
经济概况 | 836篇 |
邮电经济 | 3篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 56篇 |
2020年 | 117篇 |
2019年 | 143篇 |
2018年 | 182篇 |
2017年 | 196篇 |
2016年 | 176篇 |
2015年 | 119篇 |
2014年 | 183篇 |
2013年 | 912篇 |
2012年 | 224篇 |
2011年 | 299篇 |
2010年 | 244篇 |
2009年 | 279篇 |
2008年 | 253篇 |
2007年 | 231篇 |
2006年 | 182篇 |
2005年 | 184篇 |
2004年 | 167篇 |
2003年 | 178篇 |
2002年 | 172篇 |
2001年 | 138篇 |
2000年 | 170篇 |
1999年 | 153篇 |
1998年 | 169篇 |
1997年 | 150篇 |
1996年 | 126篇 |
1995年 | 128篇 |
1994年 | 118篇 |
1993年 | 113篇 |
1992年 | 106篇 |
1991年 | 113篇 |
1990年 | 104篇 |
1989年 | 80篇 |
1988年 | 89篇 |
1987年 | 75篇 |
1986年 | 84篇 |
1985年 | 130篇 |
1984年 | 133篇 |
1983年 | 131篇 |
1982年 | 107篇 |
1981年 | 106篇 |
1980年 | 99篇 |
1979年 | 96篇 |
1978年 | 101篇 |
1977年 | 84篇 |
1976年 | 88篇 |
1975年 | 82篇 |
1974年 | 72篇 |
1973年 | 65篇 |
1972年 | 40篇 |
排序方式: 共有8060条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
1.
2.
Journal of Business Ethics - Prior studies suggest that firms headquartered in areas with strong religious social norms have higher ethical standards. In this study, we examine whether the ethical... 相似文献
3.
4.
James L. Chan 《公共资金与管理》2019,39(1):64-69
China’s reform on central–local fiscal reform has slowed down in recent years. The appointment of a new finance minister experienced in local government affairs is expected to renew the reform affirmed by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) congress in late 2017. China has unprecedentedly identified a comprehensive list of 81 national basic public services as entitlements. Eighteen of them are subject to national and local standards, and co-financed by central and local governments. A new cost-sharing method for 10 of these services classifies sub-national jurisdictions into five tiers, in which the central government’s share declines from 80% to 10%. These measures, effective in 2019, aim at creating a ‘harmonious and moderately prosperous society’. 相似文献
5.
Quality & Quantity - This article discusses a regularity theory of causality (RTC) for the social sciences. With RTC, causality is a relationship between X and Y characterized by three... 相似文献
6.
Both soft, noncontractible, and hard, contractible, information are informative about managerial ability and future firm performance. If a manager's future compensation depends on expectations of ability or future performance, then the manager has implicit incentives to affect the information. We examine the real incentive effects of soft information in a dynamic agency with limited commitment. When long-term contracts are renegotiated, the rewards for future performance inherent in long-term contracts allow the principal partial control over the implicit incentives. This is because the soft information affects the basis for contract renegotiation. With short-term contracts, the principal has no control over the basis for contract negotiation, and thus long-term contracts generally dominate short-term contracts. With long-term contracts, the principal's control over implicit incentives is characterized in terms of effective contracting on an implicit aggregation of the soft information that arises from predicting (forming expectations of) future performance. We provide sufficient conditions for soft information to have no real incentive effects. In general, implicit incentives not controllable by the principal include fixed effects, such as career concerns driven by labor markets external to the agency. When controllable incentives span the fixed effects of career concerns, the latter have no real effects with regard to total managerial incentives—they would optimally be the same with or without career concerns. Our analysis suggests empirical tests for estimating career concerns that should explicitly incorporate noncontractible information. 相似文献
7.
8.
Rong Fan Joseph G. Haubrich Peter Ritchken James B. Thomson 《Journal of Financial Services Research》2003,24(2-3):149-179
Recent advances in asset pricing—the reduced-form approach to pricing risky debt and derivatives—are used to quantitatively evaluate several proposals for mandatory bank issue of subordinated debt. We find that credit spreads on both fixed- and floating-rate subordinated debt provide relatively clean signals of bank risk and are not unduly influenced by nonrisk factors. Fixed-rate debt with a put is unacceptable, but making the putable debt floating resolves most problems. Our approach also helps to clarify several different notions of “bank risk.” 相似文献
9.
10.
Maximum efforts in contests with asymmetric valuations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Efforts may be reduced when players with different valuations participate in a contest. This paper considers the problem of designing a contest to elicit maximum aggregate effort from players with asymmetric valuations. Optimal designs for different classes of contest technologies are computed and characterized. A value weighted contest is optimal in the concave case. In the unconstrained case, the optimal contest is equivalent to a first price all-pay auction with a reserve price. The optimal design discounts the effort of the high valuation player in order to induce him to compete vigorously. 相似文献