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Khairul Mahadi Larry Schroeder Huei-Huang Wang 《Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies》1993,29(3):95-110
Vehicle-based taxes are collected by provincial governments in Indonesia and constitute their most important source of locally collected revenue. This paper evaluates the structure and revenue performance of the two vehicle-based taxes–-the vehicle registration tax and the vehicle transfer tax–-focusing in particular on their allocative efficiency. This is evaluated in terms of their potential to meet road maintenance resource requirements, and the study finds that objectives other than allocative efficiency have determined the structure of the two taxes. 相似文献
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Liu Brooke Fisher Shi Duli Lim JungKyu Rhys Islam Khairul Edwards America L. Seeger Matthew 《Journal of Business Ethics》2022,179(2):353-368
Journal of Business Ethics - Against the backdrop of a global pandemic, this study investigates how U.S. higher education leaders have centered their crisis management on values and guiding ethical... 相似文献
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This contribution initially discusses the ever increasing globalization of business and its impact on nations which embrace globalization without adequate preparation. The essay also highlights the need to understand and acknowledge the different ways of managing human resources in different parts of the world. Considering the ever increasing popularity and the following of Islam worldwide and the globalization of business, an attempt has been made to highlight the key Islamic work principles and their usefulness in creating a unique internal labour market (ILM) which can significantly contribute to the successful operating of organizations and enable them to achieve a sustained competitive advantage. The findings have key messages both for academicians and practitioners in the field of international business, human resource management and organization studies. 相似文献
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Zizah Che Senik Brenda Scott-Ladd Lanny Entrekin Khairul Akmaliah Adham 《Journal of International Entrepreneurship》2011,9(4):259-281
Networking has been established as an important source of small- to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) business expansion in
many developed economies. Often, it provides the necessary intelligence leading to internationalization. The question this
study addresses is “What are the roles and sources of networking of SMEs internationalization in emerging economies?” This study responds to this query through a dyadic study involving expert-opinion survey of SME development professionals
and case studies of SMEs internationalization. The convergent views identified three interconnected sources of networking
for SMEs internationalization, which are government institutions, business associates, and personal relations. The results
affirmed that accomplishment of internationalization requires cohesion among the myriads of networking sources and operating
agencies. A systems approach towards supporting the creation and management of networking linkages for internationalization
combines systems thinking perspective with institutional view. It emphasizes integration of coordination, facilitation, and
monitoring functions. Thus, suggesting institutional support and systems thinking are important constructs in the theory of
international entrepreneurship. Policy makers and entrepreneurs of SMEs gain actionable points to ensure effectiveness of
institutional support mechanism and to enhance their business internationalization, respectively. 相似文献
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This study aims to examine the relationship between audit committee attributes (audit committee independence, financial expertise, meeting frequency, gender diversity, and ethnic composition) and the propensity for fraudulent financial reporting. The sample includes 116 fraudulent and non-frandulent firms listed on Bursa Malaysia from 2005 to 2010. The finding of this study indicates that audit committee independence is positively associated with fraudulent financial reporting. The higher the proportion of independent or outside directors on the committee, the higher the possibility of financial fraud, and vice versa. The results also show that the expertise of members of the audit committee is negatively associated with corporate fraud. This suggests that when audit committee members are financially literate, they are more competent to curb fraudulent financial reporting. However, the findings for frequency of audit committee meetings, gender, and ethnicity show that there is no relationship between these variables and corporate fraud. The result of this study is robust after controlling for other firm-specific effects. 相似文献
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P. L. Rika Fatimah Jemain Abdul Aziz M. A. Khairul Anuar Saludin Mohd. Nasir 《Quality and Quantity》2009,43(3):401-416
Marriage life is an abstract and complex matter that even for husband and wife themselves find not as easy as they expect
in achieving a long term marriage. The differences between spouses may lead to disabilities to see clearly their spouse needs.
The disabilities may implicate to a bigger issue which is loyalty. In this study, the analysis have been carried out to determine
priority needs in marriage for initiating loyalty. In using Quality Function (QFD) adaptations, we created “Quality_Marriage
Deployment” by deploy the marriage in quality perspectives. As result, we succeed to identify 7 of 15 variables with the lowest performance value that make them as the priority needs.
Based on the needs, we proposed some actions both in perspective of marriage and quality knowledge. Furthermore, the result
shows Quality_Marriage Deployment matrix may generally easier for any user to read and know directly what variables need to
be improved. Each solutions were presented to allow the users to act in a more efficient and effective in time and energy. 相似文献
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Amirul Sharifah Rahama Pazim Khairul Hanim Amirul Sharifah Milda Mail Rasid Dasan Jakaria 《Quality and Quantity》2022,56(4):2853-2874
Quality & Quantity - Over the past two centuries, labour productivity (LP) measured has long been synonymous with productivity measured in manufacturing quantitative features reflecting to its... 相似文献
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