排序方式: 共有5条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1
1.
Jonathan Levie 《Small Business Economics》2007,28(2-3):143-169
This paper develops and tests hypotheses concerning the effect of migrant status and ethnicity on propensity to engage in
entrepreneurship (defined as new business activity) at the individual level in the UK. The hypotheses are tested using bivariate
analysis (Pearson tests of independence) and multivariate analysis (binary logistic regression). Bivariate analysis suggests
that new business activity varies with migrant status and ethnicity. Multivariate analysis suggests that migration increases
the odds of engaging in new business activity, that the independent effect of ethnicity is marginal, and that being a recent
ethnic minority migrant decreases the odds, after controlling for other individual level factors. At the regional level, a
preliminary analysis suggests that gross migration flow has a higher correlation with new business activity than other commonly
used regional demographic or economic development measures.
相似文献
2.
A theoretical grounding and test of the GEM model 总被引:1,自引:5,他引:1
The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor model combines insights on the allocation of effort into entrepreneurship at the national
(adult working-age population) level with literature in the Austrian tradition. The model suggests that the relationship between
national-level new business activity and the institutional environment, or Entrepreneurial Framework Conditions, is mediated
by opportunity perception and the perception of start-up skills in the population. We provide a theory-grounded examination
of this model and test the effect of one EFC, education and training for entrepreneurship, on the allocation of effort into
new business activity. We find that in high-income countries, opportunity perception mediates fully the relationship between
the level of post-secondary entrepreneurship education and training in a country and its rate of new business activity, including
high-growth expectation new business activity. The mediating effect of skills perception is weaker. This result accords with
the Kirznerian concept of alertness to opportunity stimulating action.
相似文献
Erkko AutioEmail: |
3.
This article is an introduction to the special issue from the 4th Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Research Conference held at Imperial College Business School, London, in 2010. The article has two objectives. The first is to summarize the history of the GEM consortium, some of the contributions that it has delivered, and some challenges and opportunities ahead. The second is to present a summary of the papers in the context of the utility of GEM data in comparative entrepreneurship research. 相似文献
4.
Simmons Sharon A. Wiklund Johan Levie Jonathan Bradley Steve W. Sunny Sanwar A. 《Small Business Economics》2019,53(2):517-531
Small Business Economics - Despite the significant role played by serial entrepreneurs in the entrepreneurial process, we know little about group differences in reentry decisions after business... 相似文献
5.
We use data from global entrepreneurship monitor to examine the act of entrepreneurial reentry by entrepreneurs who exit a failed business. We study reentry by mode of entry and by form of organizing. We find that, in countries where the levels of stigma and regulatory conveyance of stigma markings were at their highest, entrepreneurs who exited failed businesses were less likely to reenter into entrepreneurial activity. Our finding suggests that negative social and economic sanctions that are associated with stigma markings speak only to one side of the entrepreneurship phenomenon. On the other side, stigma can function as a stimulus for entrepreneurs to defy the illegitimacy of the failed business and to actively seek out and engage in innovative behaviors that contribute to the overall diversity of entrepreneurial activities in their country. 相似文献
1