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1.
Why does the rate of population growth decline in the face of economic growth? We show that growing product variety may induce a permanent reduction in the demand for children and a continuous rise in income and consumption. 相似文献
2.
Joaquín Guzmán Cuevas Felipe Rafael Cáceres Carrasco 《International Advances in Economic Research》2007,13(4):488-494
In the field of territorial economic growth, it is possible to identify important characteristics in the entrepreneurial structure,
such as the structure of the size of firms, main activity sectors, or the degree of innovation. However, other lesser known
characteristics are important also, such as functional dependency, which considers the relationship between small and medium
enterprises (SMEs), and suppliers and clients belonging to any territorial field or productive dependency, which considers
the level of concentration in terms of buying and selling in connection with the main suppliers and clients, respectively.
In order to empirically contrast the importance of these entrepreneurial characteristics and try to relate them with territorial
economic growth, a sample of 400 enterprises in the province of Seville (Spain) is used.
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3.
Lucía García García Guzmán Antonio Muñoz Fernández 《Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism》2019,20(5):581-598
Flamenco is a tourist product that can attract many visitors from around the world, and the city of Cordoba (Spain) has an important role in the origins of flamenco. This work studies whether the satisfaction of cultural tourists who visit the city can be influenced by cultural offers related to flamenco. To achieve this objective, fieldwork was carried out based on 709 surveys conducted in the most important flamenco “tablaos” (stages) of the city. The techniques of factorial analysis and linear adjustment were used. The results show that flamenco can be a product that complements the satisfaction of cultural tourists. 相似文献
4.
Carrie M. Bauer Carmen Guzmán Francisco J. Santos 《The International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal》2012,8(4):437-448
In recent years, the growing importance in developed countries of the Social Economy sector and the contribution of social capital to regional economic development are being studied in depth. Linking these two fields of research, the aim of the present work is to analyse the social capital endowments of Social Economy firms in comparison to those in traditional profit-maximizing firms. To do so, a literature review will be firstly carried out to clarify both the concept of social capital and, more specifically, its relation with entrepreneurship and social enterprises. In the empirical section, the social capital endowments both of social firms (cooperatives and owned-worker enterprises) and traditional firms are compared using data from two surveys conducted in Andalusia, a lagged Spanish region with long tradition in the Social Economy sector. Results show that social capital endowments measured through cooperation agreements and company links with local suppliers and costumers are higher in cooperatives and worker-owned companies. Therefore, Andalusian authorities must continue with its support policy to these enterprises as a mean to reinforce the regional economic development. 相似文献
5.
The objectives of this paper are two-fold. First, to elaborate a theoretical model that shows the characteristics of an entrepreneur of quality and the factors that influence them. Second, to apply the model to entrepreneurs in the province of Seville, one of the least developed areas in the European Union. The purpose is to show the importance of entrepreneurship for business success and, more importantly, in economic development. In summary, the model shows that entrepreneurs of quality possess an intrinsic motivation and, as consequence of this, they adopt some energizer behaviours, such as the capacity for innovation, ambition and co-operation with others. The model also takes into account factors that influence these characteristics, including the personal context of the entrepreneur, such as experience, education and family, and the global context, such as productive opportunities, socio-cultural factors and political-institutional factors. In the analysis of the entrepreneurs of Seville, the paper mainly focuses on the motivation and the energizer behaviours and their interdependence. The empirical findings indicate that the model is valid. 相似文献
6.
Vanesa Castán Broto Harriet Bulkeley 《International journal of urban and regional research》2013,37(6):1934-1948
Climate change governance is increasingly being conducted through urban climate change experiments, purposive interventions that seek to reconfigure urban sociotechnical systems to achieve low‐carbon and resilient cities. In examining how experiments take effect, we suggest that we need to understand not only how they are made and assembled, but also how they are maintained within specific urban contexts. Drawing on literatures from urban political ecology and the specific debate on urban repair and maintenance, this article examines maintenance in two case studies of climate change experiments in housing in Bangalore (India) and Monterrey (Mexico). We find that maintenance is a crucial process through which not only urban obduracy is preserved, but also the novel and innovative character of the experiment is asserted and reproduced. The process of ‘maintaining’ experiments is a precarious one, which requires a continuous external input in terms of remaking the experiment materially and discursively. This process causes further reconfigurations beyond the experiment, changing the patterns of responsibility attribution and acceptability that configure the urban fabric. 相似文献
7.
Isidoro Guzmán 《Applied economics》2013,45(15):2037-2044
Productivity change and shareholder value have been analysed in the banking sector in the last few years, although it should be noted that these two important aspects have been studied separately. In this regard, the main contribution of our study is to link these two lines of research by verifying whether those banks characterized by higher levels of efficiency and productivity change have a higher shareholder value. To measure changes in efficiency and productivity we use the Malmquist nonparametric technique, which is calculated from Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) linear programming approach. The Malmquist total factor productivity index enables separation of the ‘catching up’ effect, i.e. changes over time in technical efficiency, from ‘technological change’, i.e. the shift of best practice frontier over time due to technological progress. Our results for a sample of listed Spanish banks in the period 2000 to 2004 confirm that those banks with higher efficiency and productivity changes have a higher shareholder value, even after controlling for the impact of traditional measures of performance, such as return on assets. 相似文献
8.
Joaquín Guzmán-Cuevas Rafael Cáceres-Carrasco Domingo Ribeiro Soriano 《Small Business Economics》2009,32(3):317-330
This article analyzes the quality of business structure from a macroeconomic perspective in the regional context. In addition
to “traditional” variables such as innovation, internationalization, or entrepreneurial collaboration, new variables have
been introduced: functional dependence and productive dependence. Two different economic territories have been chosen within
the Spanish economy: the province of Barcelona (high relative income per capita) and the province of Seville (low relative
income per capita). We find it is possible to distinguish two types of firms: a) “product-maker” firms (mainly located in
advanced areas) and b) “market-maker” firms (mainly located in less developed areas).
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9.
We propose a model that represents the dynamic behaviour of a monetary union comprising two countries whose natural interest rates are initially unequal. This initial disparity and the subsequent application of a common monetary policy generate different national inflation rates and lead to losses of competitiveness, foreign deficits, and the indebtedness of one country with respect to the other. We propose as a viability criterion for the modelled monetary union a combination of non‐explosive foreign debt and the ability of the central bank to neutralize the contracting effects of taking on additional debt to avoid falling into a liquidity trap. 相似文献
10.
Felipe Rafael Cáceres-Carrasco Joaquín Guzmán-Cuevas 《The International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal》2010,6(2):117-130
This article introduce two new characteristics of firms, which are important, from a macroeconomic view, to evaluate the roll
of entrepreneurial tissue in the territorial economic growth: functional dependence and productive dependence. An empirical
analysis has been formulated in order to contrast the importance of these entrepreneurial characteristics, and try to show
its relation with territorial economic growth. 相似文献