EXCHANGE RATE REGIMES AND PASS-THROUGH: EVIDENCE FROM THE TURKISH ECONOMY

We seek to demonstrate the variations in the exchange rate pass-through (ERPT) and identify the shift in the price-setting behavior by placing the emphasis on the implemented exchange rate and monetary policy regimes. Having a history of several distinct monetary regimes, Turkey exhibits a genuine laboratory in this respect. Our empirical results reveal that the pass-through from exchange rates to domestic prices has changed dramatically. We detect breaks in the pass-through coefficients at three episodes, all of which coincide with a shift in monetary/exchange rate regime, lending support to the view that monetary and exchange rate regimes might be among the major determinants of the ERPT process . ( JEL C51, E31, E58)     

国际策展经验与亚洲当代艺术:CIGE2009论坛

Sook-Kyung Lee泰特利物浦美术馆每两年举办一次利物浦双年展,我们的顾问有来自包括台北等亚洲其他地区的策展人,正因为有了这些身份多元的策展人的参与,使得我们能够在展览当中充分地体现出不同地区的一些作品。     

农村劳动力老龄化对种植业生产技术效率的影响--基于江汉平原粮食主产区400农户的调查

文章基于江汉平原粮食主产区400农户的调查数据,运用DEA-Tobit模型研究了农村劳动力老龄化对种植业生产技术效率及其拐点的影响。结果表明：总体而言,农村劳动力老龄化对农户的综合技术效率与纯技术效率产生了显著的负向影响,对规模效率没有产生显著的影响。而“年轻户”对农户的综合技术效率与纯技术效率产生了显著的正向影响,且对规模效率产生了显著的负向影响;在其他环境变量中,是否接受过农业技术培训对农户种植业生产技术效率产生了不同程度的正向影响;而家庭非农收入的比重、家庭劳动力中60岁及以上劳动力劳动时间的比重、复种指数、是否2012年受过灾害、灌溉水质评价均对农户种植业生产技术效率产生了不同程度的负向影响;随着家庭务农劳动力平均年龄的不断增大,种植业农户层面的生产技术效率水平不断提升,直至平均年龄达到55岁时达到综合技术效率与纯技术效率的最高值,而直至60岁时达到规模效率的最高值,其后都呈现出逐步下降的趋势。     

How should we write the history of twentieth-century economics?

The modern economist looks at a textbook history of nineteenth-centuryeconomics and wonders what, for the twentieth century, willcorrespond to the chapter titles of 'Malthus', 'Ricardo', 'TheMills', 'Marx', and 'The Rise of Marginalism'. Will monetarismsurvive editing? Will game theory rate its own section? WillKeynes be a hero or a goat? Economists look to the historianand wonders how the historian decides what is important, andhow we go about deciding what will go into a future historybook. Eschewing narratives of progress, this paper surveys alternativehistoriographies for constructing a history of twentieth-centuryeconomics, and suggests that the new discipline of science andtechnology studies provides a number of useful frameworks fortelling the story.     

基于低碳旅游理念的创意农庄项目开发初探

低碳旅游是一种降低＂碳＂的旅游,也就是在旅游活动中,旅游者尽量降低二氧化碳排放量。休闲农庄资源规划与开发应以生态优先,可持续发展为第一指导原则。在具体的项目开发建设中要注重妥善解决开发所带来的环境破坏和污染,采取必要的生态措施和技术改善林网、水系、田园的农业生态环境,培育绿色产业,繁荣传统文化,构成绿色产业体系。把＂绿色生态文明＂＂可持续发展＂融入各项目区的规划建设之中,高度重视资源保护和文化传承,充分发挥农业、农村、农民的生态和文化优势,吸引游客观光休闲和精心体验,避免盲目开发、无序开发和破坏性开发,走资源节约型,环境友好型的可持续发展道路。