排序方式： 共有23条查询结果，搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
D. B. J. Schouten H. J. Hofstra J. Wemelsfelder H. W. J. Bosman W. Griffioen J. L. Mey L. H. Janssen C. J. Oort C. J. van Eijk W. Drees Jr. Joh de Vries J. F. Michels R. A. de Widt M. P. Gans L. M. A. van den Akker E. de Vries G. L. Groeneveld H. Kuipers J. Valkhoff 《De Economist》1961,109(3-4):249-289
5.
Eduard Schmidt Sandra Groeneveld Steven Van de Walle 《Public Management Review》2017,19(10):1538-1555
The financial crisis forces public managers to implement cutbacks within their organization. We argue that adopting a change management perspective contributes to our understanding of cutback management by adding a focus on managerial behaviour regarding cutback-related organizational changes. Relying on change management literature, this paper develops a framework for the analysis of cutback management connecting the context, content, process, outcomes and leadership of cutback-related change. From this it follows that managers can be positioned at the intersection of various imperatives, both externally and internally, such as their political leaders and their own subordinates. A research agenda is proposed. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Rolf Adriaan Groeneveld Michael Springborn Christopher Costello 《Environmental and Resource Economics》2014,58(4):627-647
We examine in discrete time the management of a flow pollutant that causes damage when it crosses a fixed but unknown threshold. The manager sequentially chooses a pollution level that allows learning about the threshold, thereby improving future decisions. If crossed, damage can be reversed at some cost. We analyze the conditions under which experimentation is optimal, and explore how experimentation depends on restoration costs, information about the threshold, and the discount rate. Our results suggest that the level of experimentation, defined as the difference between the optimal activity with and without learning, is non-monotonic in costs and decreasing in the discount rate. We identify two stopping boundaries for the experiment, depending on cost levels compared to the lower bound of the threshold’s interval. We show that when costs are high the stopping boundary under an infinite number of decisions is the same as when there are only two decision moments. A computational extension to more than two decisions suggests that an optimal sequence of experiments can cross the same threshold several times before experimentation ceases. These results shed light on a large class of environmental decision problems that has not been examined in the literature. 相似文献
9.
10.
R.A. Groeneveld 《Statistica Neerlandica》1986,40(3):135-140
Abstract. The skewness of the Weibull family of distributions is discussed for all values of the shape parameter. This class includes unimodal probability densities for which the coefficient of skewness μ3 /o3 is positive, but the order of the mean, median and mode is μ < m < M. For values of the shape parameter used in practice the distributions are skewed to the right by a well accepted definition of skewness. 相似文献