农村集体建设用地流转地权的激励模式

农村集体建设用地流转中存在严重的资金时差悖论,导致难以利用集体土地本身进行融资,土地整理融资难反过来又成为阻碍集体建设用地流转的瓶颈性因素。现有流转模式难以协调各种利益,不能对流转各方产生足够激励,变相征地的方式削弱了农民的土地持续收益能力,未能真正实现城乡建设用地"同质、同价、同权"。因此,应根据利益协调的原则创新制度设计,以地权激励引导社会资源投入,促进集体建设用地顺畅流转。     

知识权力视角下悖论式领导对研发团队创新的作用及影响机制研究

结合领导力、知识管理及创新相关理论,基于中国情境构建并检验链接悖论式领导与团队创新关系的理论模型,从知识—权力转化视角探讨悖论式领导对团队创新的作用机制及边界条件。研究得出,悖论式领导对创新团队的知识权力集中度有显著正向影响,进而通过知识创造、知识整合等阶段性过程作用于团队创新;在领导权力与知识权力的转化及承接过程中,高竞争性价值观会提升悖论式领导对知识权力集中度的作用,低竞争性价值观会削弱悖论式领导对知识权力集中度的作用。     

埃尔斯伯格悖论评析

主观期望效用理论认为个体的概率分布可以由行为的偏好导出,并且理性人的行为选择应该遵循主观期望效用理论,但是,埃尔斯伯格悖论显示了没有一个主观的概率测度,而且实际行为的选择并不总是和该理论的结果相一致。因此,围绕埃尔斯伯格悖论,展开了行为决策理论应该是规范的还是描述的争论。     

Approaching paradox: Loving and hating mega-events

This paper examines the role of paradoxes in research and proposes strategies of engaging with them. For this purpose, it analyses the ways in which six paradoxes are constitutive of sports mega-events such as the Olympic Games: the universalism paradox, the compliance paradox, the winner's paradox, the participation paradox, the uniqueness paradox and the passion paradox. It then develops three strategies of how researchers and practitioners can approach paradox. The first, exploration, examines the consequences and effects of the ambiguity of paradoxes. The second, differentiation, enquires into the spatio-temporal and social make-up of paradoxes. The third, reframing, recasts paradoxes by shifting theoretical perspectives. Instead of pressing to resolve paradoxes, researchers and practitioners alike should make productive use of their ambiguity.     

The paradoxes of risk management in the banking sector

This paper uses empirical evidence to examine the operational dynamics and paradoxical nature of risk management systems in the banking sector. It demonstrates how a core paradox of market versus regulatory demands and an accompanying variety of performance, learning and belonging paradoxes underlie evident tensions in the interaction between front and back office staff in banks. Organisational responses to such paradoxes are found to range from passive to proactive, reflecting differing organisational, departmental and individual risk culture(s), and performance management systems. Nonetheless, a common feature of regulatory initiatives designed to secure a more structurally independent risk management function is that they have failed to rectify a critical imbalance of power - with the back office control functions continuing to be dominated by front office trading and investment functions. Ultimately, viewing the 'core' of risk management systems as a series of connected paradoxes rather than a set of assured, robust practices, requires a fundamental switch in emphasis away from a normative, standards-based approach to risk management to one which gives greater recognition to its behavioural dimensions.     

制造业服务化困境研究动态

制造业服务化困境是国际新兴研究热点,服务化是制造业获取竞争优势、实现转型升级的重要途径,然而,在实施过程中很多企业会遭遇服务化困境,甚至服务化失败。对制造业服务化困境的概念、现象识别、影响因素以及应对策略等内容进行全面梳理和系统述评,并对未来研究进行展望。     

碳排放、绿色全要素生产率和经济增长

通过把资本存量、就业人数、能耗、时间等变量纳入超越对数生产函数,将碳排放总量、能源强度等变量以及区域虚拟变量作为生产无效率函数的解释变量构建随机前沿模型进行实证分析。结果显示：碳排放增长会扩大技术无效率项并降低绿色全要素生产率;技术进步降低了能源强度却引至了更多的碳排放,符合杰文斯悖论;减排技术较高的地区对应较高绿色全要素生产率增长水平;绿色全要素生产率增速比传统全要素生产率增速更快。     

人民币国际化：一个研究述评

近年来,就人民币能否实现国际化的问题,国内外学者进行了众多讨论,争议不断。从人民币国际化的条件、效率以及实现路径等三方面对现有的文献进行比较分析,可知当前学界对该问题判断的分歧主要来自判断立场和判断方法的差异。未来还需要进一步深化国内金融市场,对路径理论进行实证分析,深入研究＂特里芬悖论＂,从而为人民币国际化奠定理论基础。     

农地产权的残缺和征地效率的损失

我国农地产权残缺是由对区位和时间属性的管制造成的,而采用产值数倍补偿法导致了征地效率的损失。同时从制度变迁的角度说明宏观层面的调控并不能有效地限制征地热情,只有发挥微观产权主体的约束作用才能减少效率损失。