IMF新决议的突破：双边汇率监督范围之厘定

明确地划定双边汇率监督覆盖的范围是IMF新决议的重大突破。新决议以外部稳定作为统领原则和核心，借助临近原则将对外部稳定具有直接和重要影响的会员国政策纳入汇率监督的范围。新决议还对国内政策、国内稳定与外部稳定的关系做了廓清，认为国内政策通过促进国内稳定来促进外部稳定，同时对经济增长与外部稳定的关系进行了明确。新决议对我国具有重要影响，我国应重视但不应不适当地放大新决议的影响，最重要的是利用新决议的特点和有利规定为人民币汇率主动、可控和渐进性改革保驾护航。     

金融服务外包的风险控制及其监管研究

金融服务外包是金融领域的新兴业务,从国际范围看,金融服务外包行业正处于行业生命周期的高速成长期,尤其是近年来发展迅猛;目前我国金融业务外包已经开始起步并呈现不断发展的趋势。金融服务外包有利于强化金融机构的核心竞争力、规避经营风险和降低经营成本;但也会带来外包失败、成本增加、收益分配的不确定性、战略泄漏等风险。金融机构自身要加强内部控制防范风险,金融监管部门也应加强监管,要合理限定金融服务外包的范围、规范监管机构的权限与监管程序、规范金融机构选择外包商的基本程序和机制、要求金融机构和外包商建立应急机制,并适度从严监管跨国金融服务外包。     

司法审查权与法律监督权之良性互动——基于构建我国刑事预审程序的法律思考

我国《刑事诉讼法》第150条规定的对公诉案件的审查不是典型意义上的刑事预审程序。刑事预审程序在世界范围内的实践并不统一,但其价值内核客观存在。在我国构建刑事预审程序的关键是实现检审机关的理性制约与良性互动。     

大垂直口径天线俯仰波束赋形设计

给出了一种大垂直口径天线俯仰波束的优化设计过程。大垂直口径天线由10个辐射阵元 构成,可以看成为一个阵列。为使天线的辐射波束达到给定的波束要求,提出了一种改进 的遗传算法及其目标函数模型,对各辐射阵元的馈电幅度和相位同时进行优化。计算结果显 示,天线能够产生满足设计要求的俯仰波束。通过全波电磁仿真软件HFSS进行了验证,仿真 结果与计算结果吻合,证明了所提方法的有效性和实用性。     

基于电力线宽带通信技术的视频共享系统研究

本文通过研究电力线宽带通信技术以及视频共享中H.264编码、HDMI技术、音视频同步和遥控信号的传输多种关键技术,理论分析得出电力线宽带通信技术在实现视频共享中的可行性。进而提出该系统的系统架构以及具体实现方法,并通过实验平台的搭建与实验数据的实际测试,验证了理论分析结果以及实现方法的正确性。     

基于物联网的无人值守远程计量系统的设计与实现

针对厂矿计量系统的计量节点多,计量操作繁杂,人力成本较高,而且工作环境差,难于防范计量过程的作弊行为等诸多弊端,提出一种基于物联网的无人值守远程计量管理系统的设计.设计方案在充分利用已有硬件资源的基础上,通过RFID射频技术自动识别车牌、红外压边智能检测和视频监控技术等,对数据进行综合分析与管理,达到远程计量无人值守的目的.不但能使计量的数据信息及时准确,还能有效防止计量过程的作弊行为,进而实现优化企业资源配置,降低生产运营成本,提高管理效率,提升企业的市场竞争力.     

Optimal surveillance against foot‐and‐mouth disease: the case of bulk milk testing in Australia

Previous foot‐and‐mouth disease (FMD) outbreaks and simulation‐based analyses suggest substantial payoffs from detecting an incursion early. However, no economic measures for early detection have been analysed in an optimising framework. We investigate the use of bulk milk testing (BMT) for active surveillance against an FMD incursion in Australia. We find that BMT can be justified, but only when the FMD entry probability is sufficiently high or the cost of BMT is low. However, BMT is well suited for post‐outbreak surveillance, to shorten the length of time and size of an epidemic and to facilitate an earlier return to market.     

All consuming surveillance: surveillance as marketplace icon

With consumers and their activities routinely visible through online, mobile and social media, to both their peers and to corporations, this article examines surveillance as a marketplace icon. Surveillance is central to the construction of consumers and markets. Many contemporary marketing practices are surveillant as they rely on the collection, analysis and application of consumer data to place advertising, define market segments and to nudge consumer behaviours. Consumer surveillance is also an enactment of corporate power, attempting to align individual preferences with corporate goals. The historical origins of surveillance and the emergence of the surveillance–industrial–entertainment complex are explored, which highlights how surveillance, as well as a process for defining markets is also an object of consumption. The future sees a huge struggle for consumer data between two great centres of surveillance power – the state and the corporation – as they battle over data use for national security.     

企业信息化建设中的和合管理

和合管理既是中华文化的继承、也是管理学中的一个创新。信息工程监理是在信息化建设过程中发展起来的具有中国特色的管理活动,无论是方法论还是理论基础都还正在发展,其中的关系协调正是和合管理的直接印证。     

Equity market data, bank failures and market efficiency

The paper examines the informational content of market data for long-term horizons in models, which predict bank failure. Univariate results document patterns such as declining prices, negative returns, declining dividends, and rising return volatility, up to 4 years before failure. Multivariate analysis shows that market information improves the failure predictive content of traditional models, which are based on accounting data. Out-of-sample predictions show that the use of stock market data does improve the forecast of bank failure. Furthermore, the persistence of this contribution generally increases with greater distances from the date of failure documenting the forward-looking nature of financial markets.