石家庄市“三农”问题的现状及相关政策选择

文中指出了石家庄市“三农”问题的现状,分析了其产生的原因,提出用城乡统筹发展的思想调整“三农”政策导向和发展战略,以“三化”带动“三农”,深化农村税费改革以最大限度地增加农民收入的政策建议。     

Publishers, artists, and copyright enforcement

This paper investigates whether and to what extent there is a conflict of interest between artists and their publishers, regarding to whether and to what degree illegal distributions of their copyrighted recordings should be prevented. This conflict arises because artists also earn their profit from other market activities such as giving live performances, in addition to their share of profits from sales of their copyrighted recordings via the publishers.     

射频识别技术在商品储运领域的应用

文中介绍了RFID技术在商品储运领域中的优势,然后从危险品跟踪、集装箱跟踪、食品跟踪和仓库管理等方面列举了RFID在商品储运领域的典型应用,最后分析RFID在商品储运领域的应用环节。     

Participatory music-making and well-being within immigrant cultural practice: exploratory case studies in South East Queensland,Australia

ABSTRACT

Music participation is a way of life for many cultures and is an activity that is often passed on generationally. It can become especially important as a leisure activity for maintenance of self- and national identity for people who have migrated to countries of contrasting cultures, such as Australia. This article describes exploratory, qualitative research into the ways in which participatory music-making within communities from immigrant backgrounds in Brisbane, Australia may influence aspects of participants’ wellbeing. The sample for this research included three broadly-defined cultural groups living in the region: people of Baltic origin; people from Latin American and Caribbean backgrounds; and ‘newly arrived’ immigrants and refugees. Interviews with individuals have been analysed to explore the ways in which this involvement might affect mental, social, and emotional wellbeing. Our qualitative analyses demonstrated that beyond these aspects, factors of subjective wellbeing, both hedonic and eudaimonic, were apparent. This article aims to provoke discussions on the divergent ways in which immigrant communities utilise music-making practices to foster different types of wellbeing and the importance of maintaining diversity through cultural practices.     

Experiential places or places of experience? Place identity and place attachment as mechanisms for creating festival environment

Tourism theory suggests mechanisms of place are critical in the construction of tourism environments. However, contradictory place theory has created confusion as to exactly what these mechanisms are and how they affect perceived environment. Literature identifies place attachment and place identity as primary mechanisms in the construction of tourist relationships with tourist environments. An interpretive methodology is used to explore these mechanisms during a festival experience, and thematically analyzed unstructured interviews show identity and attachment do influence attendees' place-based perceptions. Within the festival context, environments become either creations of the festival or exist independently of them. The latter allows realistic place identity to form, resulting in consonance between environmental expectations and reality. The former creates abstract identities resulting in unrealistic expectations and weak/no immediate attachment to the festival environment. A Model of Festival Place provides continuity-based festival recommendations allowing for clearer theoretical and practical understanding across tourism events.     

用心灵浇灌艺术的花朵——音乐院校学生管理工作方法初探

音乐类学生作为大学生中的一个特殊群体,有着与众不同的价值观念和特立独行的性格特点。而作为此类学生群体的管理者,也只有在深刻理解其性格特质的基础上,才可能有的放矢地开展学生管理工作。这就在客观上就要求管理者必须具有灵活多样的教育方法和"四心"素质。     

春季石家庄市水体浮游植物群落结构调查与分析

为探索春季石家庄市水体浮游植物群落组成与结构特点,及其主要环境影响因素,对水体中浮游植物的种类组成、细胞密度、环境因子等指标进行了调查,分析了其物种优势度、多样性指数,并对各水体的浮游植物组成与环境因子进行了聚类分析和相关性分析。结果发现:在春季的石家庄市水体中,共检出浮游植物7门47属76种,以绿藻门种类最多,约占总数的39.47%,其次为硅藻和蓝藻,裸藻、金藻、黄藻和甲藻种类很少且仅在个别采样点位出现。水体中硅藻细胞密度最高,平均为1.0×10~7 cells/L,占丰度组成的61.84%,其次为绿藻和蓝藻。值得注意的是,岗南水库是所有水体中仅有的金藻丰富型水体,它的金藻细胞密度高达4.5×10~6 cells/L。物种优势度分析和多样性指数分析显示,石家庄市水体中以中度富营养型指示藻类为优势类群,基本处于中度污染水平;水体聚类分析表明,石家庄市水体的浮游植物组成受整体水环境因素影响不明显;而单环境因子数据及其与浮游植物的相关性分析表明,石家庄市水质酸化严重(pH值低于6.0),除科大牧星湖和岗南水库外,多数水体处于劣V类水平,主要超标物为pH值、总磷、总氮和COD,而这可能是导致蓝藻、绿藻等耐污性种类大量繁殖的主要因素。因此,对石家庄市水体中浮游植物群落组成与结构变化的生物学监测,是进行石家庄市地表水水质监测及生态保护的重要途径。     

山区超短波无线电通信链路的设计

叙述了山区超短波无线电通信电路设计的有关技术问题,给出了山峰绕射模式的传输损耗计算方法、绕射位置判断的方法及计算程序流程图,最后通过实例说明此方法的计算精度。     

The political economy of gender disparity in musical markets

This paper examines the role and functioning of women withinthe music industry from a broadly economic perspective whichstarts from standard notions of biological differences and theoriesof discrimination. Disparities in employment as a musician andoutput as a composer are considered. It is clear that femalerepresentation deviates considerably from parity. While consciousdiscrimination at the point of trade seems not to be a largefactor in this, unconscious discrimination in early musicalcapital investment sets in motion a chain of events which limitfemale performance in musical markets.     

论刘少奇对石家庄的解放和城市接管所做出的杰出贡献

石家庄是人民解放战争转入战略进攻阶段华北首获解放的重要城市。就伟大的解放战争而言，石家庄之战算不上大仗、恶仗；就作战的规模和投入的兵力而言，石家庄之战也是微不足道的。但是，就其在整个解放战争乃至新中国成立过程中的意义和作用来说，解放石家庄的影响超越了战争本身，也超越了石家庄本身。因为此刻正是中国历史的伟大转折时期，中国共产党要从武装夺取政权转向经济建设和治理国家。然而中国共产党人对革命斗争是非常熟悉的，但对如何管理经济和治理国家是缺乏经验的。以刘少奇为书记的中央工委直接指挥和领导了石家庄的解放和城市的接管，并取得了十分宝贵的城市工作经验。文章从3个方面阐述了刘少奇对石家庄的解放和城市接管所做出的杰出贡献。