利用规划放线成果修测城市地形图

一种根据规划放线验线成果修测地形图的方法——内业修测法，它可以及时反映城市地形地物的变化，保持地形图的现势性，较之传统的修测方法省时、省力、经济。     

浓缩法处理凉亭山水厂排泥水的研究

黄石市凉亭山水厂生产能力为24万m^3／d，在生产过程中，产生了大量的排泥水。对用浓缩法处理排泥水进行了深入研究，具体包括污泥总量的估算，工艺流程的确定及主要设施的构造设计等。浓缩后的排泥水含固率大于3％，上清液SS小于150mg／L。     

间歇式自动冲洗水箱的原理和应用

现有公用卫生间的冲洗水箱种类虽多 ,但都存在共同的缺陷 ,结构复杂 ,易损坏 ,使用成本高 ,一旦损坏 ,随即影响到公用卫生间的环境卫生。为此设计出一种利用虹吸原理的间歇式自动冲洗水箱 ,不需人为控制 ,不需动力 ,能达到自动冲洗便坑的效果。整个结构中没有活动零件 ,也就没有易损件 ,最大的特点是不易损坏 ,从某种意义上讲 ,可以说永不损坏。安装方法、使用效果和其他形式一样 ,只有几个零件组成 ,结构比其他类型的自动冲洗水箱简单 ,应用虹吸原理可靠 ,可全为塑料制品 ,生产成本低于同类产品 ,宜于推广应用     

基于MATLAB提高Pt100测温系统响应速度的研究

通过对外加保护铜套的Pt100测温系统的实验研究,利用MATLAB建立了该系统对温度输入响应的数学模型,并通过合理增设串联相位超前校正网络提高了Pt100测温系统的响应速度。对于不同组成的Pt100测温系统,可选择不同的串联相位超前校正装置参数实现响应速度的提高。     

统计技术在计量标准考核中的应用

阐述了计量标准考核的现状及存在问题，提出了在计量标准考核中运用数理统计技术的具体方法、步骤，即通过核查标准建立测量过程统计控制，进而实现实验室的运行控制。     

Measuring and improving safety culture in organisations: an exploration of tools developed and used in Belgium

To support organisations in addressing their safety culture, practical tools have been developed worldwide. Based on such practical tools, it is possible to measure where an organisation is situated regarding its safety culture in order to identify priority areas, formulate appropriate improvement strategies and determine changes over time. In this paper, it is examined which practical tools to measure and improve safety culture are provided on the Belgian market. In total, 15 Belgian tools were identified, of which 8 agreed to cooperate. Amongst the included tools, there is a lot of variation regarding the methods to diagnose the safety culture and the overall procedure to improve the safety culture. The importance to adapt the tool to the specific needs and context of organisations is acknowledged in most of the tools, as well as the importance to use a multi-method approach to measure the safety culture. Also, it is recognised that all hierarchic levels should participate during the process of diagnosing the safety culture. A point of attention is this overall participation during the validation of the results of the diagnosis, and the priority setting of the recommendations, which is mainly done by the higher management. The development of the Belgian tools is based on experience with a focus on direct practical application, which leads to the fact that none of the tools are validated through scientific evidence. Another point of attention is that organisations pay too little attention at the continuity of safety culture research. And finally, the question can be raised if the safety culture tools actually address the concept ‘safety culture’, or if they address only a subset of the concept. When safety culture is addressed, a comprehensive approach should be used, where technological, organisational, human and external aspects are taken into account as interacting and interrelating elements.     

Modeling and Measuring Economic Reality: Reply to the Reviews

To begin with, we'd like to express our appreciation to our three commentators for their thoughtful and helpful reviews. Like the founders of the subject, we believe, and our reviewers seem to agree, that structural econometrics has the potential to enable us to develop serious working models of how different economies actually operate, and also to tell us something about the changing patterns of their growth and transformation. But both we and our reviewers agree that there is a great deal wrong with the way econometrics is practiced today.     

一种便携式气体体积计量系统的设计

为了在实验室中计量厌氧发酵时产生的沼气体积,设计了一种便携式气体体积计量系统,并分析了系统的构成及运行流程,给出了主要硬件及软件设计方法。试验结果表明,该系统结构合理,使用方便,满足实验室测量气体体积的需要。     

输送机中心轴线标定及测量精度分析

通过对带式输送机安装中心轴线标定方法进行理论分析,推导出边长和角度实测的精度相关公式,同时输送机的施工安装工艺对测量标定中心轴线提出了较高的要求,为我们提出了在实际工作中的具体做法和应注意的几个问题。     

全封闭单托辊皮带输送机创新的优化设计

通过对全封闭单托辊输送机的创新的优化设计,使得此设备在原有的设计基础上,在清扫器、单托辊、靴型料斗、头部耐磨衬板和轴承测温系统等方面进行进一步优化,使之在使用方面更加可靠,维护保养更加方便,实现了该设备的使用性能的又一次飞跃。