军队工程建设项目实行资格预审的必要性探析——对设计施工联合体投标

军队工程建设项目在发布招标公告后,需要对感兴趣的预投标单位进行资格预审,以达到审核潜在投标人的能力是否符合招标要求的目的,为选择设计施工紧密结合、设计能力强、施工管理好的联合体单位打下良好基础。     

Prequalification: Using systems to problem dissolve

The requirement to prequalify prior to tendering for a project is often reported as burdensome. We need more ways to think constructively about this sort of project management problem. The pragmatists argue that constructive thinking includes encouraging stakeholders to shift from their default conception of a problematic situation. Ackoff ( 2006 ) suggested a way of doing this. He called it “problem dissolving.” This includes “zooming out” from the situation to conceive of the old problem situation as just one element in a metasystem. This article explains how and why problem dissolving might be used to reconceptualize prequalification. After ex‐plaining the approach, it tests the approach on industry experts. Projects are human activity systems, so it seemed reasonable to reflect on prequalification using the attributes of a project as a system: purpose, transformation, connectivity, and boundary. A reconceptualization of prequalification emerged where it was seen to have the potential to become a policy mechanism for improving the industry.