排序方式: 共有21条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Jeffrey P. Wallman 《Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science》2009,37(1):61-72
This paper uses an institutional perspective to analyze Peter Drucker's contributions to management, marketing and marketing
strategy. Drucker recognizes the importance of institutions in society. Further, his work reflects a variety of institutional
views from sociology, economics and marketing. Drucker uses a form of comparative institutional analysis for evaluating both
management and strategy issues. At the heart of each institutional comparison is the customer and the value created for the
customer by the organization. Institutional comparisons help managers understand how the organization can create customers
by adjusting its customer value proposition. Drucker influences marketers by focusing on how the organization's values are
used to develop the organization's customer value proposition. Further, it is shown that the organization's values and its
customer value propositions are manifested in its transaction rules, termed marketing institutions. Based on Drucker's work,
a framework for comparing marketing institutions is introduced: the value leadership framework.
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Jeffrey P. WallmanEmail: |
2.
Confronting the science/value split: notes on feminist economics, institutionalism, pragmatism and process thought 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
What changes must economics undergo, if it is to become a moreadequate discipline, furthering of survival and flourishing?This essay argues that a break must be made from contemporarymainstream economics at the level of ontology (i.e., about thenature of reality). Drawing on neglected traditions of pragmatistphilosophy and process metaphysics, some elements of oldinstitutionalist economics, and late-twentieth century naturalscience, it demonstrates that ample argument exists for a viewof the world as open, evolving and permeated with value. Furthermore,feminist scholarship offers an explanation for why such a worldviewfaces an uphill battle for acceptance. 相似文献
3.
《Business History》2012,54(2):193-219
Jardine Matheson & Company, a 200-year-old Hong Kong trading company that began as a house of agency, has evolved to become a contemporary Asian multinational. This article focuses on the entrepreneurial ambition of founders William Jardine and James Matheson, the importance of reputation both to legitimacy and the survival and growth of the firm, with emphasis on the role played by the founders in shaping the legal environment for trade with China. The study uses Edith Penrose's Theory of the Growth of the Firm as a principal interpretive framework and draws its evidence from the founders' original letters and a previously unexamined resource, the free trade treatise of James Matheson called Present Position and Prospects of the British Trade with China. 相似文献
4.
现代主流经济学的制度转向及其制度不及——兼论新制度主义的分析思维及其范式缺陷 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
朱富强 《经济社会体制比较》2012,(2):178-187
新古典经济学是研究既定制度下个体理性行为的学说,而社会制度的确立原则不同于属于个体的行为原则,因为社会制度涉及到众多社会性因素。不幸的是,流行的新制度主义恰恰舍弃了包括伦理、历史和权力等社会性因素,而试图把制度分析纳入新古典经济学框架,它或者基于博弈均衡来分析和解释那些正式规则,或者基于理性建模的互动行为分析来构设社会制度。正是基于这种抽象思维,新制度主义必然不能真正剖析制度的产生和演化,舍弃权力结构的博弈均衡所构设的社会制度。 相似文献
5.
Since 1992, the national business systems (NBS) approach has been increasingly used to analyse not only firm characteristics, structures and strategies within NBS, but also the nature of international business and its interactions with both national and transnational institutions. In reviewing 25 years of NBS literature, we heed calls in IB journals urging researchers to use NBS notions and findings in IB research. Our systematic review of 96 articles analyses the patterns and contributions of NBS literature, revealing four thematic junctures: (1) comparative business systems, (2) firm internationalisation and the management/organisation inside MNCs, (3) the role of internationalisation in the development of organisational capabilities and innovation and (4) the emergence of transnational communities in and across firms and societies. Themes are described in terms of (a) the research questions (RQ) they focus on, (b) how NBS approach investigates the RQ and what are the major findings, (c) how IB frames and approaches the same RQ, (d) how does the NBS approach extend the perspectives of IB and (e) what are the problems faced by NBS in terms of developing further insights into the RQ. Our review contributes to the recent endeavour of IB research to institutionalism, encouraging a productive dialogue between IB and NBS research. 相似文献
6.
改革开放以来,我国科技人才政策历经恢复调整、初步确立、转型完善、深化改革到全面建设等5个发展阶段。基于历史制度主义分析范式,探究我国科技人才政策变革逻辑与动力机制。结果显示,路径依赖是我国科技人才政策保持结构稳定性与内在连贯性的基本阐释工具,体现在回报递增效应、多主体协作效应和制度场域自我强化等方面;关键节点在政治逻辑作用下成为科技人才政策变革的原始驱动力,其本质是在保证政治属性不变的前提下建构以绩效为核心的强制性制度变迁。进一步,在借鉴发达国家成熟经验的基础上,构建以“缓冲器”式中介组织为核心的行政认同、市场协调和学术本位之间的合理张力,进而推进利益相关者群体利益协调与整合机制成为我国科技人才政策不断自我革新的有效治理路径。 相似文献
7.
8.
Charles J. Whalen 《Forum for Social Economics》2008,37(1):43-60
Post-Keynesian Institutionalism (PKI), a synthesis of post Keynesian and institutional economics, emerged in the USA as a
strand of evolutionary economics in the early 1980s and has attracted increasing attention in recent years. This article examines
milestones in the development of PKI, devoting particular attention to the tradition’s conception of the role of the state.
The first section identifies antecedents to PKI in the writings of John R. Commons and John Maynard Keynes. The second describes
how PKI emerged against the backdrop of increasing dissatisfaction with neoclassical Keynesianism in the era of stagflation.
The third summarizes the subsequent contributions of Hyman P. Minsky, whose work was a model of PKI in the 1980s and 1990s.
The final two sections outline PKI’s contemporary characteristics and identify elements of an agenda for future research.
PKI has always been about achieving a more humane form of capitalism, which requires the state to play a creative role in
shaping economic life.
Charles J. Whalen is professor of economics and director of the department of business and economics at Utica College. He is also a visiting fellow in the School of Industrial and Labor Relations at Cornell University and editor of Perspectives on Work, published by the Labor and Employment Relations Association. His research interests include the history of economic thought, US economic history, macroeconomics, and industrial relations. He is editor of Political Economy for the 21st Century: Contemporary Views on the Trend of Economics (M.E. Sharpe, 1996), New Directions in the Study of Work and Employment: Revitalizing Industrial Relations as an Academic Enterprise (Edward Elgar, 2008), and guest editor of the Forum for Social Economics special issue on “The State, Public Policy and Heterodox Economics.” 相似文献
Charles J. WhalenEmail: |
Charles J. Whalen is professor of economics and director of the department of business and economics at Utica College. He is also a visiting fellow in the School of Industrial and Labor Relations at Cornell University and editor of Perspectives on Work, published by the Labor and Employment Relations Association. His research interests include the history of economic thought, US economic history, macroeconomics, and industrial relations. He is editor of Political Economy for the 21st Century: Contemporary Views on the Trend of Economics (M.E. Sharpe, 1996), New Directions in the Study of Work and Employment: Revitalizing Industrial Relations as an Academic Enterprise (Edward Elgar, 2008), and guest editor of the Forum for Social Economics special issue on “The State, Public Policy and Heterodox Economics.” 相似文献
9.
ABSTRACT Contradicting the rest of the world’s promptness to discredit communism as an alternative and Francis Fukuyama’s (1992) teleological account of ‘the end of history,’ Nepal witnessed a Maoist revolution between 1996 and 2006. Such a ‘deviation’ from what Fukuyama and others have viewed as the path of development raises questions about the linear progression of history and its implicit dualism of market vs. government. As several Original Institutional Economists have discussed, analytical dichotomies lead to a simplistic understanding of transformation that disregards the multilayered nature of society and, thus, concludes that history unfolds linearly to arrive at a predetermined and homogeneous end. This paper analyzes the social transformation of Nepal that preceded the Maoist revolution, through the lens of Feminist Institutionalism, utilizing a multidisciplinary approach to understand the complexity of the impacts of liberalism-protectionism political changes on Nepali institutions. 相似文献
10.
The paper criticises the currently dominant neo-liberal discourseon the role of the state and proposes an alternative approachthat will allow us to overcome its shortcomings, especiallyits inadequate analyses of the role of institutions and politics.It argues that the central problem with the neo-liberal frameworklies not in its excessively anti-interventionist policy conclusions,as some of its critics believe, but in the very ways it envisagesthe modus operandi of the market, the state, institutions andtheir interrelationships. The paper then discusses how we mayconstruct the alternative approach of institutionalistpolitical economy. 相似文献