Organizational career management practices and objective career success: A systematic review and framework

The theorization of the relationship between organizational investments in career development and individual success remains underdeveloped, and empirical tests of this relationship, which have been dispersed among several disciplinary areas, have produced inconsistent results. Addressing these issues, the purpose of this article is to propose a theoretical framework that illustrates why and how organizational career management practices translate into career success and under what circumstances the relationship is effective. Using a systematic review of empirical studies on career management practices and objective success, we identify three theoretical mechanisms - developmental, informational, and relational - and two groups of contingency factors that explain this relationship. Our framework advances the extant literature on organizational career management and provides suggestions to companies for designing effective career management systems.     

试析国家综合配套改革试验区

国家综合配套改革试验区作为中国区域经济发展新的战略启动点,正在为国内外所关注。它的提出顺应当今经济全球化和区域经济一体化进程加快的背景,是中国社会经济改革进入“攻坚”阶段的必然选择,是“科学发展观”的现实体现。本文从“国家综合配套改革试验区”的提出现实背景分析入手,阐述其具体的内涵、本质及其特征,并结合区域发展实践,提出建设“国家综合配套改革试验区”的具体目标。     

提高辽阳市园林绿化水平对策研究

本文在研究总结辽阳市园林绿化成就与经验的基础上 ,分析论证了辽阳市园林绿化建设存在的问题和薄弱环节及其发展目标 ,提出了辽阳市在争创全国卫生模范城的同时 ,如何进一步提高园林绿化水平的主要对策。     

我国商业银行营销渠道的选择

商业银行营销渠道的选择是一项重要的战略决策，它会极大地影响其经营业绩和成本水平。目前，我国商业银行的营销渠道还比较狭窄，基层网点功能单一，服务手段落后。今后，商业银行要根据目标市场客户的需求，积极开发新的金融产品，大力整合、开发和拓宽营销渠道。     

论创建纳税人管理体制

纳税人管理体制是国家监管纳税人经济行为活动的基本经济制度及其运作机制。创建纳税人管理体制是中国经济与行政管理体制改革的主导目标取向 ,其社会经济条件日趋成熟。应通过健全法制、统一税费、变革政府职能、全面加快国民经济信息化进程、建立高素质税务、司法、执法队伍和校正社会生活准则、发展纳税人中介服务等途径 ,在全社会加速创建纳税人管理体制。     

Objective methods for graphical structural learning

Graphical models are used for expressing conditional independence relationships among variables by the means of graphs, whose structure is typically unknown and must be inferred by the data at hand. We propose a theoretically sound Objective Bayes procedure for graphical model selection. Our method is based on the Expected-Posterior Prior and on the Power-Expected-Posterior Prior. We use as input of the proposed methodology a default improper prior and suggest computationally efficient approximations of Bayes factors and posterior odds. In a variety of simulated scenarios with varying number of nodes and sample sizes, we show that our method is highly competitive with, or better than, current benchmarks. We also discuss an application to protein-signaling data, which wieldy confirms existing results in the scientific literature.     

Technology before engineering: How James Bond films mediate between fiction and reality in the portrayal of innovation

Imaginary technical devices and machinery portrayed in the James Bond films are known to have inspired real innovation activities. This paper investigates the dynamics of cultural entrepreneurship behind this phenomenon. It presents a hermeneutic analysis of the James Bond film series which identifies various patterns in the portrayal of technology which create labels and vocabularies for innovation activities and cognitive legitimacy for their implementation. These patterns have little in common with systematic approaches known from industrial research and development. They are instead related to general strategies of sense-making among users, which neglect practical issues in engineering. Drawing on Suvin's concept of the novum, the paper describes this as a transformational approach to innovation, which is less interested in the actual characteristics of a new artefact, but rather its function as an enabler for change.     

成功的市场进驻策略是决定市场地位的关键——宝洁公司在中国的市场进驻成功个案

美国宝洁公司在中国改革开放之际,敏锐地察觉到中国市场的巨大潜力,向中国日用品市场进驻。在多元品牌政策和差异性市场策略的总体策略指引下,宝洁公司充分考虑中国经济,政治,文化背景,以中国东西部经济差距,城乡消费者需求差异,中国消费者对传统文化的要求和可持续发展为基础,开发具有中国传统品味的高科技环保产品,建立特殊的分销体系,建立了在中国市场的首席地位。同时,宝洁公司以遵守中国法律,履行社会责任和道德准则为己任,与当地政府配合,协助开展文化和经济辅导活动,保护生态环境与自然资源,在消费者心目中建立了良好的企业形象,为进一步发展提供了有利基础,达到了双赢的目的。     

高等院校预算管理的思考

围绕高校预算管理中存在的实际问题,从高校预算管理目标与财务管理目标的混淆、高校绩效考核的误区以及高校管理会计体系的缺失三个方面进行较为细致的分析,并提出了相应的建议。     

上市公司股权分置改革方案选择的理性思辨

文章以股权分置改革方案获得通过的45家试点上市公司为样本,分析了其股权分置改革方案的现实选择特性:80%的试点公司采用纯送股方案.通过分析6种股权分置改革方案的实施对上市公司相关财务比率和理财目标函数的影响,得出上市公司股权分置改革方案选择的理性思路:尽可能选择缩股型方案.对比上市公司股权分置改革方案的现实选择特性和理性选择思路,说明其股权分置改革方案的选择具有一定的非理性成分.