How novel actors achieve a positive reputation: A case of prep schools with elite‐level hockey programs

How are novel organizations able to build a positive reputation while attempting to enter into a system with established organizations? To address this, we examined the field of elite‐level amateur hockey. Private Secondary Schools (PSS) are novel in that they offer a nontraditional pathway for players with respect to fielding elite‐level hockey teams. Findings from interviews with PSS with elite‐level hockey programs revealed that PSS highlight their Selection Processes, Player Development Practices, and the enhanced Player Experience in an effort to build a positive reputation. This study contributes to the literature on reputation by showing that novel organizations can build a reputation through highlighting the unique value they add. Copyright © 2016 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

王国维与蔡元培美育思想来源比较研究

从比较研究的角度出发,对王国维和蔡元培的美育思想来源作一番探究性的工作。王国维在近代中国首倡美育,是近代中国美育理论的创始人。蔡元培率先实行美育,毕生提倡,亲身实践,普及美育理论,最终确立起美育的重要地位。王国维和蔡元培的美学观都以中西方传统哲学美学为基础,同时他们的美育思想都闪耀着人文主义的光芒;但二者对美育的阐释又有很大的区别,对美育建立的具体作用也不尽相同。他们二人的美育观对当代美育发展具有启示作用。     

人本自觉与学术独立--论青年王国维的个体生命意识

该文以青年王国维对个体生命意义的探寻为轴心，剖析其生存痛苦的心理动因和学术研究的价值定势，试图表明：青年王国维是站在近代人文主义的立场审视生命存在和生存价值，他的文哲之学是他个体生命探索的学术延伸和诗性观照，他对现代学人和现代学术应达到的精神境界有着超越时代与民族的见解。故，青年王国维是中国20世纪初人本自觉的先驱和学术独立的先锋。     

洛学传承对中国古代通俗小说创作倾向的影响

洛学传承大致历经了鼎盛期、衰落期、中兴期、叛逆期和复兴期。其每一阶段的思想精神和理论主张都基本成为当时社会思潮的核心，从而不同程度地影响通俗小说，导致小说创作倾向的嬗变。描述、说明洛学传承对中国古代通俗小说创作倾向嬗变的影响，可见出某些与小说发展、与小说思想发展有关的规律，揭示出理学传统对中国古代小说发展的作用与影响。     

王国维:"一代有一代之文学"说的集大成者

“一代有一代之文学”说是一个在世代累积基础上建构的学术命题。这一命题植根于中国传统的文变时序说和文体通变论，并由于王国雏的理论贡献而基本定型．成为中国文学史研究中最重要的学术命题，深刻地影响了20世纪文学史研究的格局与走向。     

The food neophobia scale and young adults’ intention to eat insect products

In the coming years, the new EU Regulation on Novel Food is likely to facilitate the development of a niche market for insects and insect‐based ingredients in many European countries. In this research, the aim is to explore the relationship between willingness to try (WTT) and behavior of eating insects, where the independent variables are food neophobia, sensory property expectations, and previous consumption. In total, 88 Italian participants took part in the study. The food neophobia scale (FNS) was constructed using 9 of the 10 items from the original FNS, and a Structural Equation Modeling approach was used to test the research hypotheses. The results show that males are more open to trying insects than females, and food neophobia is negatively correlated with the willingness to eat insects. Findings also indicate that the first exposure to insects positively increases consumers’ sensory property expectations. Intention to try is a strong predictor of the behavior of eating insects. People who scored lower on the FNS were more likely to try (intention) and consequently eat insects (behavior). These findings enhance knowledge about factors which could lead to lower levels of negative prejudice and greater willingness to taste edible insects among Western consumers. Finally, some marketing implications are discussed, like the need of information campaigns to emphasize positive sensory attributes of edible insects to increase the WTT this unfamiliar food.     

《王乃誉日记》:一部令人赞叹的大书

《王乃誉日记》卷帙浩博,内容丰厚,兼具人文、历史、社会之价值。日记是晚清十数年间发生的历史大变局之最直接、最切实、最鲜活的见证,也是新的历史条件下刊行此日记供学界研读的最重要价值所在;乃誉公的饱学、睿智和开明必然能造就一代大师王国维,这也是此日记现在刊行供学界研读的最根本价值;日记文献方面的重大价值体现在可为海宁方志提供珍贵的史料,是深化王国维研究之经史考据、金石之学和字画鉴赏研究所必需。     

读乃誉公日记手稿三题

仅就作者所见乃誉公日记手稿及手稿具有的个性化特征作了初步研讨。提出手稿之传世,因日记主人的特殊身世和身份,除了具有清人日记普遍意义上的史料价值,更有特定的文献意义和研究价值。乃誉公日记杂著不仅因其人其学本身而存在学术意义,还因为作者与静安先生的父子关系而产生更多附加值,具有许多可以开发的研究空间。     

中共六届四中全会的教训与启示

六届四中全会上,共产国际远东局米夫按照苏联方面的意愿,撤掉了李立三和瞿秋白,将自己所欣赏的但又无充分领导能力的留苏学生王明、博古等人扶上了领导岗位,压制党内反对派,给我们党带来了巨大的危害。文章通过这一反例强调了独立自主在党的建设上的重要性。     

论王世杰与抗战时期的中共问题——以《王世杰日记》为中心

王世杰是新政学系的重要人物，思想属自由主义范畴。抗战时期国民党内对中共问题形成两派意见，王世杰认为不能使用武力对付共产党，应寻求政治途径，国民政府必须改良政治，实行资产阶级自由主义政治制度。为此，他不断游说蒋介石和国民党党内人士，提出政治解决办法，调和国共矛盾，缓和两党关系。正是由于他的坚持和努力，国共之间进行了较长时间的谈判，国民党中央全会通过了政治解决中共问题的决议。尽管此主张并未取得具体的、实质性结果，内战未能避免，但为赢得一定的国内和局、争取抗战胜利发挥了实际作用，这是应该承认的。