如何提高我国金融业的国际竞争力

针对经济全球化和我国金融业的对外开放，文章从金融创新、金融风险、金融体制改革等方面论述了我国金融业面对挑战应采取的措施。     

综合配套改革各试验区研究热点述评

随着国家综合配套改革试验区的设立及其实践的不断深入，理论界就此开展了宏观和微观两个层面的研究。本文以现有的微观研究即分区研究为基础，分析各试验区理论研究的热点，阐述了分区研究的特点、所取得成果的意义及仍需深化的问题。     

对GB／T 13361—92《技术制图 通用术语》中部分定义的一些意见

就《技术制图与机械制图》中的几个“通用术语”,如投影与视图、轴测投影与轴测图等,从原理上发表自己的一些看法,提出修改意见,指出了该标准中的一些不足之处。     

GB5296.3—1995在实施和监督中应注意的问题

针对ＧＢ５２９６．３在实施和监督中应注意的问题进行了分析和论述。以便提高实施和监督工作的质量。     

Outsourcing and trade in a spatial world

This paper provides an analysis of outsourcing and trade in a spatial model à la Hotelling. In this setting, we discuss the trade-off between transport-cost-related disadvantages and outsourcing-related production cost advantages of a large economy and we investigate how the existence of national transport costs influences both the structure of industrial production and the pattern of final goods trade. In addition, the model gives a rich picture of the possible welfare effects of trade liberalization. In particular, we show that a final goods exporting country definitely gains from economic integration, while a final goods importing country may lose. Finally, when lowering domestic outsourcing activities, trade liberalization may reduce world welfare, even if pro-competitive effects lead to a decline in consumer prices.     

关于韩非法治思想与现代法律的思考

针对先秦儒家的"德治"主张,韩非提出了"法治"理论.韩非的法治思想其实质是君主专制与国家(政府)集权,它与现代法治所倡导的民主与法制精神相悖.但这种"国家(政府)法治"传统却被我们自觉或不自觉地因袭了下来,成为我国经济改革深化和转变政府职能的巨大障碍.为了建立一个好的市场经济,防止滑入一个坏的市场经济,法治应该由国家统治社会和民众的工具变为保护社会和民众的工具,进而成为社会和民众自我保护的工具.法律应该由君主专制的利器变为社会和民众捍卫民主与自由的盾牌.     

中部省份在国家经济发展战略西移中崛起的若干思考

国家经济发展战略西移将对我国区域经济发展格局产生非常显著的影响。对中部省份而言，机遇与挑战并存。中部省份在全国经济发展中所处的地位、全国性的经济技术转移、地区产业结构调整与升级要求等，使得中部省份有条件在国家经济发展战略西移过程中迅速崛起。中部省份必须营造良好的发展环境，加快基础设施建设，积极调整产业结构，选择培育经济发展极，调整与完善各项政策，积极探索区域经济合作的新模式等，以实现中部与西部地区的共同发展。     

Regional, national, and spatially explicit scenarios of demographic and economic change based on SRES

We report here spatially explicit scenario interpretations for population and economic activity (GDP) for the time period 1990 to 2100 based on three scenarios (A2, B1, and B2) from the IPCC Special Report on Emissions Scenarios (SRES). At the highest degree of spatial detail, the scenario indicators are calculated at a 0.5 by 0.5 degree resolution. All three scenarios follow the qualitative scenario characteristics, as outlined in the original SRES scenarios. Two scenarios (B1 and B2) also follow (with minor adjustments due to scenario improvements) the original SRES quantifications at the level of 4 and 11 world regions respectively. The quantification of the original SRES A2 scenario has been revised to reflect recent changing perceptions on the demographic outlook of world population growth. In this revised “high population growth” scenario, A2r world population reaches some 12 billion by 2100 (as opposed to some 15 billion in the original SRES A2 scenario) and is characterized by a “delayed fertility transition” that is also mirrored in a delayed (economic) development catch-up, resulting in an initially stagnating and subsequently only very slow reduction in income disparities. The spatially explicit scenario interpretation proceeds via two steps. Through a combination of decomposition and optimization methods, world regional scenario results are first disaggregated to the level of 185 countries. In a subsequent second step, national results are further disaggregated to a grid cell level, taking urbanization and regional (rural–urban) income disparities explicitly into account. A distinguishing feature of the spatially explicit scenario results reported here is that both methodologies, as well as numerical assumptions underlying the “downscaling” exercise, are scenario-dependent, leading to distinctly different spatial patterns of population and economic activities across the three scenarios examined.     

从集群制造到集群创新的典型案例分析——以张江高科技园区为例

集群制造与集群创新分别代表着产业集群发展的不同阶段，从集群制造发展到集群创新是中国当前和今后相当长的一段历史时期内，国家高新区发展所面临的重大而迫切的现实问题。本文以张江高科技园区为例。对这一问题进行了案例式探讨。分析表明，张江高科技园区三大高端主导产业集群产业链条比较完善，网络集聚特征鲜明并已具备了较为强大的集群制造功能；集群制造也促进了创新要素的快速集聚，产业集群的创新能力得以初步显现。但总体上看，三大主导产业集群的集群制造功能仍然是其主要特征，在向集群创新功能转化的过程中尚存在着一系列突出问题。     

公众参与城市绿色空间管理维护 ——以坦纳斯普瑞公园为例

“公众参与”广泛应用于以美国为代表的西方现代景观规划设计领域。随着社会的发展在美国等国相继出现“公众参与”城市绿色空间管理维护的趋势，人们逐渐意识到管理维护对城市绿色空间的重要性。以美国波特兰市坦纳斯普瑞公园为典型案例，通过实地调查、文献研究、访谈、归纳推理等研究方法，从公园建设背景、设计特色出发，回顾“公众参与”前管理维护的困境，阐述“朋友和伙伴”项目的发展历程、工作内容及成效，总结“公众参与”后期维护管理的意义，分析成功推行的原因。“公众参与”有助于解决目前中国城市公园管理维护面临的投入资金不足、游人素质偏低等问题，对未来城市公园管理工作的发展具有重要启示意义。