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Stuart Walker 《International Journal of Technology and Design Education》1996,6(2):151-171
Quantitative methods for evaluating the environmental impact of products are receiving considerable attention. Software is being developed to enable analysis of many aspects of a product's life cycle—from materials' extraction, through manufacture, to use and disposal. Less attention is being paid to the qualitative aspects of products and their significance in addressing environmental concerns. Here, the argument is made for including qualitative evaluations as an important facet of product environment assessment. Such evaluations are essential if significant progress is to be made in alleviating the adverse environmental effects of products. Combined with quantitative analyses, the two approaches become mutually supportive and, ultimately, inseparable.Qualitative environmental assessments can be applied to existing products and at every stage of the design process. Their adoption within the context of professional practice will be fostered by their inclusion, formulation and discussion within design education. This paper describes the basis and nature of these qualitative judgments, and places the qualitative and quantitative in a unified context which points towards more sustainable ways of living. The use of scenarios is discussed as a tool for academic design projects in order to address the complex relationships which might otherwise seem overwhelming to the design student. 相似文献
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Cornelio Águila Álvaro Sicilia-Camacho Antonio J. Rojas Tejada Miguel A. Delgado-Noguera Michael Gard 《Leisure Sciences: An Interdisciplinary Journal》2013,35(4):275-292
This article reports exploratory research about tendencies toward postmaterialism in university students. This paper used the theoretical framework proposed by Inglehart regarding three categories of leisure: postmaterialist, materialist and common. Students from a Spanish university (N = 1036) completed questionnaires that evaluated their materialist-postmaterialist values, how often they practiced the activities included in each category of leisure and the motivational factors involved in them. The results revealed that university students showed a tendency toward postmaterialism. Further, relationships were found between materialist-postmaterialist values and categories of leisure. This study results suggested that the tendency toward postmaterialist values may be a factor in structuring the leisure patterns of young Spanish university students. 相似文献
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沙宁 《安徽工业大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,28(3):21-23
《白雪公主后传》是对格林童话《白雪公主与七个小矮人》的后现代主义改写。《白雪公主后传》运用互文性技巧,反映了传统人文精神的嬗变。 相似文献
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《Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing》2013,30(4):79-106
Abstract This paper discusses the importance of understanding cultural differences for developing positive tourist-host contact and, consequently, enhancing tourist holiday satisfaction and repeat visitation. The cultural differences between Korean tourists and Australian service providers are identified and dimensions of these differences are determined by principal components analysis. The strength of the relationships between the cultural dimensions and their critical indicators is measured by using structural equation modeling Submodel 1. The results indicate that the most critical dimensions of cultural difference between Australian hosts and Korean tourists are: communication and understanding the tourist, display of feelings, interaction and idealism. Their critical indicators are identified. The implications of the results for tourism industry marketers are presented. 相似文献
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KARLA A. HENDERSON JACQUELYN PRESLEY M. DEBORAH BIALESCHKI 《Leisure Sciences: An Interdisciplinary Journal》2013,35(4):411-425
The evolution and importance of theory in leisure research have been recognized as essential to broaden understandings of leisure. The purpose of this reflective piece is to describe and critique the contributions that theory has made by examining the research documented in American leisure and recreation research journals during the 1990s and projecting those contributions toward the future. From our perspective as individuals associated with Leisure Sciences during the past two years, we provide a review of literature regarding the meanings of theory, note summaries of other studies in our field that have empirically examined theory, compare leisure research from the 1980s to the 1990s, and offer suggestions regarding trends in the future theoretical development of the parks, recreation, leisure, sport, and tourism fields. We also advocate “post approaches” such as postmodernism that may be essential in the next stage of theory evolution. 相似文献
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吴华 《贵州商业高等专科学校学报》2007,20(3):76-78
当代的商标艺术设计,在后现代文化思潮的影响下,呈现出多样化的设计格调,由此引发了对商标艺术设计格调的思考. 相似文献
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全球迪斯尼化对我国经济型酒店的启示 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
经济型酒店作为一种提供有限服务的新型酒店,近年来在我国发展迅猛。在外国著名酒店经济型品牌纷纷入住中国,与本土品牌一较高下的今天,基于经济型酒店的同质化弱点,建议本土经济型酒店采取一定措施,从而在竞争中保持不败。文章借鉴了迪斯尼主题公园的四个标志性特征:主题化、混合消费、商品化和表演性劳动,提出了本土经济型酒店主题化等一系列创新性建议,为其差异化经营提供了一定的借鉴意义。 相似文献