Situating the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank in the context of global economic governance

The creation of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)was welcomed by the World Bank but opposed by the Obamaadministration. The paper explains China’s positive relationshipwith the Bank and the Organization for Economic Cooperation andDevelopment (OECD) in terms of the mission of the Bank, sharedby the OECD, to develop and deepen the global economy. The AIIBand the related Belt and Road initiative promise to do this throughinvestment in infrastructure and connectivity in and around thepoorly integrated Eurasian landmass. But while the current Chineseleadership has supported an inclusive global economy based uponfree trade and supported by multilateral institutions, China’s controlof resources outside the multilateral framework and adherence topractices that challenge liberal principles prompt suspicions thatthese commitments are either disingenuous or anyway subjectto reversal. In itself, therefore, the AIIB provides no conclusiveevidence either way on China’s future course.     

亚洲基础设施投资银行的目标和收益分析

中国再次成功证明自己不愧是新世界超级大国。中国成功地实现中国的愿望,创造一个新的国际金融机构评为(亚投行)(AIIB)。美国阻止中国形成亚投行失败与欧洲和亚洲国家的支持。美国担心亚投行的存在将破坏世行和亚洲开发银行由美国形成的。     

金融结构、宏观风险与经济增长--基于41个亚投行成员的实证分析

本文采用面板交互固定效应模型对41个亚投行成员2005-2017年面板数据进行实证分析,考察金融结构、宏观风险以及二者交互项对经济增长的影响。实证结果表明,在不考虑其他因素的情况下,宏观风险冲击对经济增长有削弱作用;金融结构银行化水平提高有助于抑制宏观风险冲击对经济增长不利影响;另外,虽然金融结构银行化水平提高有助于抑制宏观风险的负向效应,但随着经济增长水平提高,这种抑制作用呈递减趋势。     

论亚洲基础设施投资银行的运行机制、风险及防范对策

本文基于经济、社会、生态和创新4个维度构建了我国服务贸易可持续发展评价指标体系,并运用三阶段DEA模型对1999~2013年我国服务贸易可持续发展的效率进行评价。研究发现:(1)我国服务贸易可持续发展的效率总体表现一般且主因是规模偏小,但效率值呈现逐年提升的态势;(2)在剔除环境变量与随机变量的影响后,我国服务贸易可持续发展的效率实际评价值变得更小了,说明环境因素和随机因素确实都对我国服务贸易可持续发展具有一定的影响。我国应采取措施推进服务贸易可持续发展。