苦瓜啤酒的生产技术

文章介绍了苦瓜基汁苦瓜啤酒的工艺流程,阐述了生产过程的操作步骤和要求,并提出了苦瓜啤酒的质量标准。     

刺芪参胶囊的制备工艺研究

目的:探索刺芪参胶囊的制备工艺。方法:采用正交实验,以总皂苷质量为指标,优化提取工艺;采用单因素实验优化制剂工艺。结果:在最佳提取工艺条件下,刺芪参胶囊提取物中的总皂苷含量为12.19 mg·g-1;以糊精作为填充剂、硬脂酸镁为助流剂、95%乙醇为黏合剂制备胶囊剂。结论:刺芪参胶囊的制备工艺稳定可行。     

我国水果产品在东盟市场的竞争力研究

运用市场占有率、贸易竞争力指数、显性比较优势指数对我国与东盟主要水果出口国在东盟市场的竞争状况进行了测算和比较分析。研究结果表明:在总体上,我国水果在东盟市场上具有一定优势,但在多数水果品目上并不具有竞争优势;研究结论可为有针对性地增强我国水果在东盟的竞争力提供借鉴。     

对我国水果进出口贸易的思考

近20年来,我国水果总产量增长迅速,水果进出口贸易增长的幅度也很快,但是水果进口额增长速度远远高于出口额增长速度。目前我国水果出口存在很多问题,如没有自己的品牌,经营观念落后等。这造成了我国虽然是水果的生产大国,却是出口小国。本文对我国水果出口存在的问题,提出了一些解决方法。     

我国开发浓缩苹果汁期货的必要性和可行性分析

我国是世界第一大苹果和苹果汁生产国,苹果汁出口占据世界贸易量一半以上。分析我国推出浓缩苹果汁期货在抵御价格风险、提高果农收入、赢得反倾销诉讼、促进产业发展等方面的必要性。同时进一步从苹果汁现货市场发育程度、产业规模、厂商数量、交割标准制定等方面进行可行性分析。浓缩苹果汁期货的上市,可以使我国牢牢掌握苹果汁的定价权,促进整个苹果产业链的健康发展。     

世界水果贸易比较优势与产业内贸易研究

本文运用显示性比较优势指数和产业内贸易指数对近年来世界范围内的水果粉、糖制水果、干制水果、新鲜水果、水果汁和加工水果的比较优势和产业内贸易状况进行了深入研究,并以中法两国之间的加工水果贸易为例,试图为进一步提升我国在世界水果市场的地位和竞争力提供理论依据。     

Tradeoffs between sensory attributes and organic labels: the case of orange juice

Researchers have investigated the role of sensory attributes and organic labels on consumers’ preferences and perceptions of food, but few has examined whether sensory attributes are relevant for consumers who prefer organic food and the extent to which sensory attributes influence consumer's marginal willingness to pay for organic food. The objective of this study is to determine how sensory attributes and organic label work together to influence consumer's stated preference and marginal willingness to pay for orange juice. To achieve this, we conducted a blind sensory evaluation of two orange juices followed by a discrete choice experiment to determine the extent to which consumer's stated preference for orange juice labelled as organic is affected by sensory experience preceding the choice experiment. Random parameter logit models and latent class conditional logit models are used to explain stated preference. Results indicate that the effect of sensory attributes on consumer's marginal willingness to pay differed by organic juice and conventional juice.     

荔枝系列产品深加工技术

介绍了糖水荔枝罐头、荔枝汁、荔枝酒、速冻荔枝等产品的加工技术。     

A Hedonic Analysis of Nutrition and Health Claims on Fruit Beverage Products

This paper investigates the effects on prices of nutrition and health claims for foodstuffs, in addition to other attributes, using fruit beverages as a case study. The model estimation is based on revealed purchasing behaviour for fruit beverages in the north‐east of Italy. Applying an hedonic price model, the price of a product is explained as a function of product attributes. The model estimate identifies the implicit retail‐market‐level price of specific attributes such as nutrition and health claims, ceteris paribus. Nutrition and health claims significantly affect retail prices. Our findings suggest that retail price response to nutrition and health claims differs in relation to other product attributes, showing a strong reduction of price variation among flavours when such benefits are claimed on the label.     

沙棘叶多酚在苹果汁保鲜中的应用

沙棘叶多酚是从沙棘叶里提取出来的一种植物多酚,由于植物多酚的结构是多样性的,所以沙棘叶多酚具备多种生物活性.在沙棘叶多酚中具备一种较为特殊的活性,这就是抑菌活性.基于其抑菌活性的特点,人们可以将沙棘叶多酚应用于苹果汁保鲜中.由于沙棘叶多酚是一种天然的植物多酚,所以对人体并不会产生副作用,人们可以将其广泛地应用于苹果汁保鲜中.本文从沙棘叶多酚的提取、沙棘叶多酚的抑菌机制及在苹果汁保鲜中的应用等角度出发说明沙棘叶多酚在食品保鲜中的价值.