全文获取类型
收费全文 | 343篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 47篇 |
工业经济 | 9篇 |
计划管理 | 93篇 |
经济学 | 98篇 |
综合类 | 30篇 |
运输经济 | 3篇 |
旅游经济 | 1篇 |
贸易经济 | 32篇 |
农业经济 | 12篇 |
经济概况 | 27篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 12篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 39篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 30篇 |
2007年 | 27篇 |
2006年 | 22篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有352条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
We discuss why corruption remains high and show that corruption contributes to the Banking distress and to the rapid transmission across international stock and currency markets. Undeveloped ‘derivative securities’ markets make the risk from stress-induced volatility difficult to manage. Vinod’s (1999) closed economy model is extended to indicate the asymmetry of ‘home bias’ and the effect of corruption on the value at risk (VaR). Our theory predicts that capital flight controls will be many, foreign direct investment (FDI) will be low and cost of capital will be high in corrupt developing countries, which is supported by Asian data. We include some policy recommendations regarding financial institutions and markets. 相似文献
2.
This paper deals with on-line computation—or step-wise learning—of Pareto optimal insurance contracts. Our approach tolerates that the loss distribution might be unknown, intractable, or not well specified. Thus we accommodate fairly inexperienced parties. Losses are here simulated or observed, one at a time, and they cause iterated revisions of the premium. The mechanical and global nature of probability calculus thereby yields to more tentative, myopic procedures, possibly closer to how humans operate or reason in face of risk. Sequential revisions may also reduce the expense of insurers' time and money in seeking sufficient statistics. Emphasized below is the remarkable simplicity and stability of the resulting adaptive procedures. Special attention goes to catastrophic risks, and to subsidized or competitive insurance. 相似文献
3.
我国城市规模分布Pareto指数测算及影响因素分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文用OLS方法测算我国各省、三大区域以及全国的城市人口规模分布和经济规模分布Pareto指数(1997年、2000年和2003年),对Pareto指数进行跨区域和跨时间的对比分析,并实证分析我国城市规模分布的影响因素。分析表明,我国的城市规模分布显著地服从Pareto分布,并具有明显的结构性特征。工业化、产业结构以及运输能力对城市人口规模分布具有显著影响,而工业化和运输能力则是影响城市经济规模分布的重要因素。 相似文献
4.
从公共产品的私人供给看税收的自愿缴纳 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
李文宏 《山西财经大学学报》2003,25(2):79-81
据公共产品的私人供给与税收的自愿缴纳问题 ,提出完全信息下的税收方案 ,具有税收管理成本最低 ,逃税的超额负担得以消除的特点。如采用该税收方案作为常规税收制度的补充 ,可以达到帕累托改进的效果。 相似文献
5.
区域旅游协作的帕累托分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
加强区域旅游协作,实现优势互补,谋求共同发展,已经成为了我国旅游界的共识。本文借鉴西方福利经济学的理论,探讨了区域旅游协作过程中实现旅游产业效益帕累托最优、旅游者效用帕累托最优以及两者联合最优的条件。 相似文献
6.
7.
Michael Mandler 《Economic Theory》2007,32(3):523-549
Can the Pareto criterion guide policymakers who do not know the true model of the economy? If policymakers specify ex ante preferences for agents, then Pareto improvements from a distorted status quo are usually possible, and with more commodities than states, one can implement almost every Pareto optimum. Unlike the standard second welfare theorem, planners cannot dictate allocations: agents must trade. Unfortunately ex ante preferences impose interpersonal comparisons. If policymakers merely aim to maximize some social welfare function then optimal policies form an open set; hence small changes in the environment do not necessitate any policy response. Planners with symmetric information about agents can sometimes intervene without making interpersonal comparisons. 相似文献
8.
We study Arrow–Debreu equilibria for a one‐period‐two‐date pure exchange economy with rank‐dependent utility agents having heterogeneous probability weighting and outcome utility functions. In particular, we allow the economy to have a mix of expected utility agents and rank‐dependent utility ones, with nonconvex probability weighting functions. The standard approach for convex economy equilibria fails due to the incompatibility with second‐order stochastic dominance. The representative agent approach devised in Xia and Zhou (2016) does not work either due to the heterogeneity of the weighting functions. We overcome these difficulties by considering the comonotone allocations, on which the rank‐dependent utilities become concave. Accordingly, we introduce the notion of comonotone Pareto optima, and derive their characterizing conditions. With the aid of the auxiliary problem of price equilibria with transfers, we provide a sufficient condition in terms of the model primitives under which an Arrow–Debreu equilibrium exists, along with the explicit expression of the state‐price density in equilibrium. This new, general sufficient condition distinguishes the paper from previous related studies with homogeneous and/or convex probability weightings. 相似文献
9.
In a very influential model with internal habits, Carroll et al., (2017, 2000), establish that an increase in economic growth may cause a positive change in savings. The optimality of this result, and of many other contributions using a similar framework, has been questioned by some authors who have observed that the parametrization used in these models always implies a utility function not jointly concave in consumption and habits. In this paper, we revisit the optimality issue and, using advanced techniques in Dynamic Programming, we answer the following long-standing open questions: (i) Is the solution found in Carroll et al., (2017, 2000) optimal? (ii) Is it also unique or do other optimal solutions exist? 相似文献
10.
We consider optional time-of-use (TOU) pricing for residential consumers, offered by a publicly regulated electricity supplier, as an alternative to a single TOU or flat rate structure. An equilibrium model explores and quantifies the effects of such pricing on welfare, consumption, and production costs. The supplier offers to each household a menu of possible rate structures obtained by maximizing a collective welfare function subject to three restrictions: Pareto efficiency, incentive compatibility, sufficiency of supplier revenue to cover costs. Simulations based on realistic calibration of the model demonstrate that optional pricing can increase overall consumer welfare and reduce average cost. 相似文献