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2.
近几年的几场局部战争部分表明了现代军事航天系统的重要性。本文主要介绍了美国最重要的一个军事航天测控网--空军卫星控制网的情况,希望能对了解美国军事航天测控体制有所帮助。 相似文献
3.
This paper suggests an explanation for the heavy trading volumeobserved on the US capital markets, the world's largest. Heterodoxeconomic theory puts much of this volume down to speculation.Mainstream theory tends to support this thesis, either directlyor indirectly, by giving space to the idea that trading activityis for the most part exogenous to the functioning of the capitalmarkets. The central hypothesis of this paper is that the tradingvolumes observed are an endogenous feature of the capital markets,because they are to a great extent determined by the needs ofthe institutional investors who predominate on these markets.This endogeneity of trading is posited in connection with theemergence of a new coresatellite paradigmin institutional investment, a development that essentiallymanifests the asset-management industry's transformation froma small industry serving a few wealthy clients to a mass industryserving large sections of the population. 相似文献
4.
Robustness issues in multilevel regression analysis 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
A multilevel problem concerns a population with a hierarchical structure. A sample from such a population can be described as a multistage sample. First, a sample of higher level units is drawn (e.g. schools or organizations), and next a sample of the sub‐units from the available units (e.g. pupils in schools or employees in organizations). In such samples, the individual observations are in general not completely independent. Multilevel analysis software accounts for this dependence and in recent years these programs have been widely accepted. Two problems that occur in the practice of multilevel modeling will be discussed. The first problem is the choice of the sample sizes at the different levels. What are sufficient sample sizes for accurate estimation? The second problem is the normality assumption of the level‐2 error distribution. When one wants to conduct tests of significance, the errors need to be normally distributed. What happens when this is not the case? In this paper, simulation studies are used to answer both questions. With respect to the first question, the results show that a small sample size at level two (meaning a sample of 50 or less) leads to biased estimates of the second‐level standard errors. The answer to the second question is that only the standard errors for the random effects at the second level are highly inaccurate if the distributional assumptions concerning the level‐2 errors are not fulfilled. Robust standard errors turn out to be more reliable than the asymptotic standard errors based on maximum likelihood. 相似文献
5.
灰色聚类综合评价方法在住宅建筑方案选优中的应用 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
阐述了基于灰色聚类原理开发出的一种综合评价方法,其应用于住宅建筑方案选优,既可选出相对最优方案,又可直观地评出其属于何种等级的灰类。 相似文献
6.
Robert?StewartEmail author Karen?Hill Jessa?Stewart David?Bimler John?Kirkland 《Quality and Quantity》2005,39(6):687-709
The underlying “architecture of the decision to pursue a degree in psychology was quantified using the Method of Sorting technique
to identifying the critical issues necessary to make this choice. Multidimentsional scaling procedures were employed to construct
a three-dimensional map representing the relationships between reasons for selecting psychology as a major. Freshman and senior
psychology majors (N = 165) from a regional university and a large research-based institution rated the relative importance of items in their
decision-making process. Hierarchical clustering procedures revealed seven different groups of students. Although significant
differences associated with class standing were not found, institutional affiliation did influence cluster composition. Reflecting
local emphases, students at the regional institution had a greater interest in Counseling Psychology, whereas those at the
research-based school focused on Clinical Psychology. This semantic map and the associated item clusters arising from psychology
student data provides an empirical basis for, amongst other things, course selection, faculty-initiated program design or
revision, strategic niche marketing, and student retention. 相似文献
7.
基于模糊综合评判的物流运输企业客户群体价值评估 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
论述了物流运输企业实施客户群体价值评估的意义,给出了基于模糊综合评判的对现代物流运输企业客户进行价值评价的基本思路。 相似文献
8.
基于自组织创新网络的集群式供应链体系研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
基于自组织创新网络理论来分析集群式供应链系统的成因及其架构,介绍了“武汉.中国光谷”的集群式供应链系统,并结合该案例总结集群式供应链进行自组织创新的五个过程。 相似文献
9.
提出了争取扩大保税区政策优势,继续保持区位优势的基础上,迅速加强以大中华区商贸物流中心为实体产业核心的产业集聚发展的思路。 相似文献
10.
采用“双对数模型”对我国城乡居民的消费结构进行了趋势分析,通过“聚类分析”对我国各省市居民消费结构之间的异同进行考察并作比较研究,总结出了我国居民消费呈现富裕型、娱乐教育文化服务类消费攀升的趋势特点。 相似文献