论红色旅游的联动开发模式——以安徽省黟县、定远县比较研究为例

近年,在国家政策和市场需求的共同驱动作用下,红色旅游呈现出良好发展态势,其经济、社会、文化的积极影响日益突出。针对红色旅游的功能、意义、特点、市场等特征,结合安徽省黟县和定远县的红色旅游规划实践进行类比研究,认为红色旅游的开发应采取联动开发模式,形成整体综合优势,实现政治、经济、文化三大功能。联动开发主要包括形象联动、资源联动、产品联动、产业联动、区域联动、营销联动等方面,具有目标层、战略层、操作层等层次。     

Gentrifier? Who,Me? Interrogating the Gentrifier in the Mirror

Schlichtman and Patch suggest that there is an elephant sitting in the academic corner: while urbanists often use ‘gentrification’ as a pejorative term in formal and informal academic conversation, many urbanists are gentrifiers themselves. Even though urbanists have this firsthand experience with the process, this familiarity makes little impact on scholarly debate. There is, Schlichtman and Patch argue, an artificial distance in accounts of gentrification because researchers have not adequately examined their own relationship to the process. Utilizing a simple diagnostic tool that includes ten common aspects of gentrification, they compose two autoethnographic memoirs to begin this dialogue.     

论非物质文化遗产保护与开发的关系——以桂林市为例

对非物质文化遗产,国内一直存在很多争论,其本质是保护重要还是开发重要的问题,也由此形成了很多的观点,大多数观点都是把保护与开发看做是对立的。事实上应该打破保护与开发的"对立性",建立"同一性",二者是互为手段,互相促进的。保护与开发不能确定哪个更重要,但是可以肯定的是,先有保护才会有开发。以桂林为例,应对非物质文化遗产进行分类处理,并在保护中做好开发与创新,最终实现非物质文化遗产保护与开发的协调一致和非物质文化遗产的活态存续以及创新发展。     

The Border as a Resource in the Global Urban Space: A Contribution to the Cross‐Border Metropolis Hypothesis

In a globalized urban world, cross‐border metropolises represent a spatial configuration emblematic of the interplay between the space of flows and the space of places. The multiplicity of contexts and processes at work can complicate the identification of what constitutes the singularity of the concept. In order to contribute to these reflections the present article hypothesizes that the specificity of cross‐border metropolises does not fundamentally stem from the form they take or the nature of the cross‐border integration at work, but rather from the particular role played by national borders in their formation. Opening up borders offers new opportunities for border cities and urban border regions to reinforce their positions at the heart of global economic networks, and to affirm their autonomy as cross‐border regional entities. Without minimizing the possible obstructive effects of borders, it is helpful to recognize that they might also represent a resource in the composition of cross‐border metropolitan regions.     

Interest Income Tax Evasion,the EU Savings Directive and Capital Market Effects*

The EU Savings Directive has been celebrated as a major political breakthrough in coordinating taxation in Europe. Against this background, the present paper evaluates the real‐world effects of this directive. The directive has left a loophole by providing grandfathering (exemption from withholding tax) for some securities. In this paper, we compare the pre‐tax returns of exempt bonds and comparable taxable bonds. If working around the Savings Directive is difficult for income tax evaders in Europe, then investors should be willing to pay a premium for bonds that are exempt from the withholding rate. Conversely, if such a premium is absent, then this suggests that the supply of existing loopholes (exempt bonds included) is large enough to allow tax evaders to continue evasion at no additional cost. The findings of our study are in line with this latter interpretation.     

对城镇化背景下农民专业合作社法律问题的考察

近年来,农民专业合作社发展迅速,并且将成为引领我国农业生产经营体制创新的重要主体,已经成为我国主要的市场主体之一。而根据传统的民商法理论已经不能清楚地判断农村专业合作社的法律性质,使得理论界对此产生争议。本文从对农民专业合作社的性质、类型等相关问题进行分析研究,明确其在民商事法律关系中的法律地位,并对城镇化背景下农民专业合作社发展的前景进行探究。     

天涯芳草无归路——繁漪与安娜爱情悲剧的比较

安娜·卡列尼娜与繁漪是两朵为爱而生为爱而亡的奇葩,先后绽放在中外文学的土地上。她们虽然生在不同的年代,不同的国度,有着不同的肤色,操着不同的语言,却有着惊人的相似之处：她们生活在地位显赫的官僚家庭,但都不满于贵族社会的虚伪和不合理的封建婚姻制度,勇敢地冲破旧制度的樊笼释放真我个性,大胆地追求爱情和幸福。纵使是昙花一现的瞬间绚烂,她们也不惜付诸生命的代价去诠释。安娜与繁漪的悲剧除了明显的外因——社会原因外,还有来自于自身的性格、信仰、以及女性意识等的强烈呼吁。     

Reason's shadow: Notes on the psychodynamics of obstruction

The remarks that follow are made with regard to the behavior of leaders whose self-image is threatened by a variety of conditions comprising the world problematique. Of all those conditions, surely those associated with violence and warfare are the most threatening. I would speculate, therefore, that what I've written here is especially pertinent for deliberations on how to encourage peace and disarmament.While these remarks are focused on the behavior of leaders—especially those in government—they can hold, too, for those in the public who identify with those leaders…itself another psychodynamic process. Of course, the public's contexts differ so the degree of threat and response will differ, too. This is a matter for further attention.Moreover, self-images are usually rich in content and while some aspects are threatened, others may not be or, indeed, may be attracted by new rational ideas. The resultant struggle within the psyche complicates the overt expression of these unconscious conflicts.But these dynamics mirror those comprising the problematique, especially its expression around issues of war and peace. Therefore, psychodynamic matters deserve as much attention and utilization as we now give to conventional, indeed, often ritual means, masquerading as rationality, for dealing with violence and armaments.     

Improving the effectiveness of persuasive communications: Matching message with functional profile

The functional approach to improving communication strategy has received little attention. This research attempts to partially correct this oversight by experimentally verifying the major functional hypothesis: matching message with functional profile brings about attitude change. Working adults were integrated into an experiment which was a before-after with control. The major functional hypothesis was confirmed at the 0.10 level. An associated hypothesis regarding the relative ease of changing value- expressive attitudes compared to utilitarian attitudes was confirmed at the 0.10 level. The results show the importance of matching message with functional profile and highlight the potential inherent in the functional approach.     

石林彝族传统药用植物资源及其保护利用

通过野外调查、走村串户,访彝医问彝民、标本采集和鉴定、结合资料收集进行研究。结果发现石林重要的彝族传统药用植物资源有91科176属196种(含变种),生活型特征以草本为主,有109种占55.9%,其余87种占44.1%;药用种子植物区系中,种/属比例为1.12,远远低于我国植物区系的8.5,种/科比例为2.21,科多种少,反映了该植物区系具有一定程度的古老性。