对群众体育锻炼中，如何合理安排运动量的探讨

本文在体育锻炼能够增强体质，提高健康水平的生物学基础上和群众体育锻炼与专业训练的区别上，提出群众体育锻炼中如何合理安排运动量。     

Stock Price and Volume Effects Associated with Compositional Changes in European Stock Indices

This paper provides further evidence of price and volume effects associated with index compositional changes by analysing the inclusions (exclusions) from the French CAC40 and SBF120 indices, as well as the FTSE100. I find evidence supporting the price pressure hypothesis associated with index fund rebalancing, but weak or no evidence for the imperfect substitution, liquidity and information hypotheses. The results improve on recent evidence from the S&P500 index. The evidence for the FTSE100 additions shows, in particular, that markets learn about an imminent inclusion and incorporate this information into prices, even before the announcement date.     

Does Team-Based Compensation Give Rise to Problems When Agents Vary in Their Ability?

This paper reports the results of an experiment on how team heterogeneity in terms of productivity influences both the revenue sharing proposed by the principal to the team and the employees' performance. Experimental evidence shows that when the team is heterogeneous, the principal does not try to motivate the agents through her sharing offer. Regardless of the level of team-based compensation, a large amount of free riding occurs since each agent is mainly influenced by his teammate's behavior. In contrast, when the team is homogeneous, agents are better able to cooperate, reciprocating the principal's offer.     

高尔夫球场扩增的环境生态效应

近年来．国内修建高尔夫球场有愈演愈烈之势．这与我国的国情不符。本文从高尔夫球场的群落生态学特征出发．对高尔夫球场在土地资源、水资源、环境污染、生物多样性破坏、城镇生态系统稳定性及生态承载力等六个方面的影响进行论述，分析了高尔夫球场扩增的环境生态效应．在此基础上提出了相应的减负对策。     

API Spec 15HP-1995《高压玻璃纤维管线管规范》的分析与介绍

本文介绍了高压玻璃纤维管线管规范的制定技术背景和主要特点,分析了前后两版的修订内容及原因.     

中资银行迎接外资银行全面竞争的策略研究

随着中国银行业市场不断扩大对外资银行的开放程度,在华外资银行已在市场份额、客户营销、业务经营及人才吸引等方面对中资银行的经营形成挑战。中资银行只有加快改革进程,进一步提升自身的竞争力,才能在2006年底中国银行业全面开放后从容应对外资银行的激烈竞争。本文结合当前中国银行业的改制过程,提出了中资银行的应对策略,即通过与外资银行的业务及股权合作来弥补自身不足,通过调整经营结构实现经营战略的转型,通过完善公司治理培育自身的核心竞争力,通过解决经营中的实际问题提高市场应变力,通过落实“以人为本”的理念切实提升人力资源价值。     

高压禁油数字压力计检定方法的探讨

阐述了在检定数字压力计时遇到的一种高压禁油数字压力计,这种压力计准确度高（±0．1％）、测量范围大（0—10MPa）,在检定时必须禁止和任何有油物质接触。现用常规检定标准器有数字压力发生器（准确度±0．01％,测量范围-0．1～314MPa）和一等活塞式压力计（准确度±0．02％,测量范围0～60MPa）两种。一等活塞式压力计使用的工作介质是蓖麻油,是检定二等活塞式压力计专用的标准器,受地区重力加速度的影响输出的压力值也不是整数,所有标准器都不能满足这种数字压力计的检定条件,而建立一套满足该检定条件的标准装置投资成本较高。通过实验、研究、分析,摸索出一种用一等活塞式压力计检定这种高压禁油数字压力计的方法。     

资源逼迫与经济增长模式提升

本文指出,马克思笔下的由粗放经营向集约经营的转化,彭慕兰所阐述的18世纪之后西欧与东亚经济发展的大相径庭,以及迈克尔·波特所讲的一些自然资源短缺的国家,反倒在更高的层次上经济发展良好的事实,都是因为在资源逼迫之下选择了具有创新功能的、高技术含量的经济增长模式。文章强调,具有创新功能的、高技术含量的经济增长模式的选择,除了资源逼迫之外,还必须具有能够激励创新的制度安排,并为此进行了历史上西欧和东亚的对照分析。论文所阐述的观点对我国当代经济发展极具现实意义:我国经济发达地区,不应当陶醉于传统的比较优势,而应当适时地提升经济增长模式,增强国际竞争力。论文还探讨了在我国适时提升经济增长模式的制度安排及与此相关的改革。     

地方政府双重目标管理与环境污染 ——基于中国城市数据的经验研究

基于2003—2018年中国283个地级市的面板数据,探讨地方政府双重目标管理对环境污染的影响机制.研究发现:经济增长目标压力会加剧环境污染,但是经济增长目标压力对环境污染的加剧作用会随着环境约束目标的引入而减弱,即双重目标管理会抑制环境污染.影响机制分析显示,经济增长目标压力会通过阻碍产业结构升级、抑制技术创新和加剧工业用地价格扭曲而加剧环境污染,环境约束目标的引入会通过推动产业结构升级、促进技术创新和抑制工业用地价格扭曲而削弱经济增长目标压力对环境污染的加剧作用.区域异质性分析显示,在中西部以及欠发达城市,经济增长目标压力对环境污染的加剧作用更大,在东部以及发达城市,这种加剧作用较小.在东部以及发达城市,环境约束目标的引入可以削弱经济增长目标压力对环境污染的加剧作用,在中西部以及欠发达城市,这种调节效应不显著.     

Retrospect of the Chinese Exchange Rate Regime after Reform： Stylized Facts during the Period from 2005 to 2010

In the present paper, we estimate the de facto RMB exchange rate regime, the currency basket, the floating band and the foreign exchange market pressure before and after the reform of the Chinese exchange rate regime in 2005. We find the following stylized facts： the value of the RAIB became stable after the reform; the weight of the US dollar remained high in the basket, while other currencies remained statistically significant; and the floating band gradually increased to lO percent during 2005-2008, and then greatly narrowed from the late summer of 2008 under the assumption of a yearly resetting interval. We find that the foreign exchange market pressure increased from 2005 to 2008. A possible reason is that the weight of the US dollar in the basket was slightly lower than the share of the US dollar in total transactions on the Chinese foreign exchange market. Therefore, it is reasonable for China to adopt a dollar peg exchange rate regime.