Who benefits from partial tax coordination?

In this paper, we investigate whether partial tax coordination is beneficial to countries within and outside a tax union, in which countries are supposed to compete in taxes and infrastructure. Our results demonstrate that a subgroup of countries agreeing on a common tax rate can harm both member and nonmember states. This is in contrast to the classical findings that partial tax harmonisation is Pareto improving. When a minimum tax rate is imposed within a tax union, we demonstrate that it does not necessarily improve the welfare of the member countries. Moreover, both the high‐tax and low‐tax countries can be worse off. This conclusion is at odds with the classical result that a high‐tax country benefits from the imposition of a lower tax bound.     

塑窗组装与安装的管理

塑窗组装与安装的管理是塑窗厂的一项重要工作，章对塑窗组装与安装的管理环节，应采取哪些控制和协调进行了分析，提出了加强这些管理的措施。     

Goals versus institutions: the development of performance measurement in the Swedish university sector

This paper contrasts goal-directed and institutional approaches to the development of performance measurement (PM) in the Swedish university sector, which has been subject to increasing emphasis on management by objectives since the early 1990s. We adopt a macro perspective, focusing on recent changes in PM related to governmental control of universities and colleges and combine an extensive review of archival data with interviews in our empirical analysis. It is concluded that although the goal-directed model cannot be completely rejected as a heuristic informing recent changes in PM, a process-orientated institutional perspective considerably enriches the analysis by making it less static and more contextually informed. In particular, the latter perspective better explains the evolution of loose couplings between formally stated goals and performance indicators and between different systems for PM by directing attention to the complex interplay between conflicting constituent interests in the evolution of resource and cost allocation practices and quality control procedures. However, our empirical analysis also leads us to reconsider the conceptions of loose coupling as either a “given” feature of institutionalised organizations or an outcome of more pro-active resistance at the micro level prevailing in much earlier work in institutional theory.     

关于统筹国内发展和对外开放的几点思考

统筹国内发展和对外开放,是贯彻科学发展观的一个重要方面。要全面把握国际国内的发展趋势,将内外经济政策统一于国家的战略利益。目前国内发展的中心问题,是转变片面的GDP导向思路,确立国家竞争力导向原则。要以我为主,推动产业结构优化升级,提高自主创新能力。要坚持平等互利原则,处理好对外开放、独立自主和经济安全的关系。     

试论货币政策与银行监管的协调运行

货币政策和银行监管是我国中央银行的两项重要职能 ,货币政策与银行监管两者的关系是既相互独立 ,又相互联系 ,但是在现实中主要表现出独立性而甚少表现出协调性 ,因此 ,中央银行有必要加强货币政策与银行监管的协调配合。     

三层次供应链中最优库存决策

本文研究由多供应商、多制造商和多零售商构成的三层次供应链最优库存模型,在供应链中引入协调机制使整个供应链库存总费用最小.     

供应链管理中的协调机制设计

本文首先指出协调问题是供应链管理中的核心问题,阐述了协调机制的理论背景,基于博弈论和机制设计理论给出了协调机制的形式化描述,在此基础上提出协调机制设计的思路和方法,并指出委托代理理论是协调机制设计中的一个重要理论工具。     

资源型城企物流耦合系统的系统动力学模型及其应用

从资源型企业拥有的物流资源优势出发，构建了资源型企业物流与资源型城市物流耦合系统，埘资源型城企物流耦合进行系统动力学模型设计，建立了耦合系统的系统动力学模型．通过对济宁市和兖州矿业集团的实际情况进行模拟和运行结果分析。从物流角度为资源型企业下一步的转型和发展提供了参考。     

民间组织在区域协调发展中的功能——以天津市滨海新区为例

经济新区正在成为我国新的经济增长点,但在经济迅速发展的同时,也将产生新的问题.在经济新区建设过程中,实现科学发展、社会和谐需要创新经济社会管理服务体制.以天津滨海新区建设为例,从新区自身需要以及民间组织特点两方面论述了民间组织在区域协调发展中的功能,并在此基础上,对民间组织、政府提出了相应的对策组合,以此促进经济新区经济社会持续、健康、和谐发展.