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There have been many attempts for ICT standardization in China. Among them, this paper deals with information security standards. Although information security is often mentioned regarding China?s ICT standardization, it has been rarely examined per se. While most studies on China?s ICT standardization focus on economic aspects (e.g. increased bargaining power) or the government?s role, this paper draws on legal aspects. We select WAPI and ZUC for case studies, and examine their legal aspects, particularly from the perspective of WTO?s TBT (technical barriers to trade) principles. We have found that China?s standardization strategy becomes international-bound and, in fact, the manner in which the Chinese government handles standardization projects has become refined, flexible, and communicative with foreign stakeholders. We see that the changes are responses to the trade concerns raised by foreign stakeholders in various TBT Committee meetings and bilateral meetings. In addition, the Chinese government appears to become market-oriented even in the field of information security where it previously maintained a rigid stance on the ground of national security. This paper points out that the changes are attributed to growing external pressure from foreign governments and firms as well as to internal efforts toward innovation based on indigenous technology.  相似文献   
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文章分析了加入《政府采购协议》对我国政府采购工作带来的机遇和挑战,并基于我国在基础性信息安全领域的第一个国际标准——WAPI基础框架方法(虎符TePA)标准,系统分析了WAPI与政府采购的关系;WAPI对我国标准化建设的启示;标准是欧美企业的关键利益点;大力发展事实上的国际标准;政府为引导,企业为主体进行标准制定;有效利用特殊条款实现平稳过渡。  相似文献   
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标准是一个国家的主权在经济领域中的延伸,标准又是一个国家实施非关税贸易壁垒的重要手段,对保护民族工业至关重要.本文从DVD、EVD等技术标准的内外之争,阐述了在新知识经济务件下标准的重要作用,即谁掌握了标准,谁就掌握了未来的市场,就掌握了未来产业发展的主控权.  相似文献   
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本文阐述了无线局域网的概念、优势、关键技术、工作方式和工作原理、发展状况及发展趋势等内容。  相似文献   
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产业标准是中国完善产业体系、维护产业利益、实现产业升级转型的重要工具。本文在标准分类研究基础上,讨论了标准演化的基本过程和决定因素,并以WAPI为例,分析开放条件下中国参与国际产业标准竞争的基本特点和驱动力量。本文认为,产业发展周期长,代价高昂;产业生态复杂,需要重视产业链整体实力;国际标准组织作用凸显;政府管制和扶持方式发生重大转变等四个特点,是我国产业标准崛起必须面对的考验。  相似文献   
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