Cognitive ability and human behavior in experimental ultimatum games

Recent researches have shed light on the effect of cognitive ability on economic decision-making. By measuring cognitive ability applying Raven's progressive matrix test, we obtain two significant results that this effect affects decision-making in two types of experimental ultimatum games. First, the higher the cognitive ability, the larger the amount a sender offers when the offer is smaller than or equal to the half split. Second, the higher the responders’ cognitive ability, the smaller the offer they accept, when they accept it or not with the strategy method. This study not only finds new factors that affect decision-making in experimental ultimatum games, but also provides more evidences that cognitive ability influences economic decision-making.     

Coping with coopetition—Facing dilemmas in cooperation for sustainable development: The case of the Dutch smart grid industry

This paper is amongst the first to examine coopetition strategy for sustainable development at the network level. Companies who want to successfully implement complex innovative technologies that support sustainable development need to collaborate with other actors of the innovation ecosystem, including their competitors, so that they can develop standards, interoperable products, pool knowledge, and resources and bundle forces to compete against other technologies. Collaboration with competitors brings benefits, but also many risks. We investigated how firms cope with these risks when establishing an innovation ecosystem to implement a new technology in society. We conducted research in the Dutch smart grids sector and explored how these firms minimize inherent risks of coopetition. We found that system‐building actors in the Dutch smart grid field not only minimize inherent risks, but from the start of their collaboration they implement so‐called enablers to prevent these risks upfront.     

资本市场的科学发展之路

资本市场是社会经济的重要组成部分，也要走科学发展之路。根据科学发展观的要求，资本市场不能见物不见人，要以人为本；资本市场要以人为本，投资者关系管理值得推广。资本市场不能玩“富人游戏”，要增进社会福利；切实保证资本市场制度的公开、透明，市场行为的公平、规范，才能促进资本市场的健康发展，推进社会整体福利的增长。资本市场不是孤立的市场，是市场体系中的一部分，要与各类市场协调发展。资本市场不能单打一，要促进经济、社会与自然的和谐统一。     

Intended destination image positioning at sub-provincial administration level in China

Tourism development is officially recognized by the Chinese central government as one of the strategic pillars of the country's economy. Hence, regional authorities are responsible for developing positioning strategies for their tourism destinations. This study investigates the following: (1) the variety of planned image positions among sub-provincial prefectures in China; (2) the commonalities of these image propositions across China and (3) the differences within and across the regions and provinces. This research is based on a representative sample of tourism development plans of 77 prefectural administrations. The texts (in Chinese language) were content analyzed and condensed in two steps into semantically similar terms and concepts. The results show that image-positioning objectives are generally lean in the planning documents lacking sophistication and creativity. The variety of used image terms tempts to believe in quite different positioning goals. Yet, from a compound perspective, this does not yield very distinct overall image positions.     

区域旅游合作主体的职能定位研究

区域旅游合作的主体分析是厘清区域旅游合作中各利益相关者的作用与地位确定分工合作的根本与基础,对其职能定位的研究对确立区域旅游合作的机制与模式具有决定性意义。以定性分析为主,在结合前人有关区域旅游合作主体二分法的基础上对各合作主体在当前区域旅游合作中的表现进行分析,指出了当前区域旅游合作中存在的合作主体的缺位与错位问题,针对该问题对各合作主体在区域旅游合作中的职能定位与相互关系协调进行了研究。     

Platform coopetition in the tourism industry: conflicts and tensions caused by the closure of Booking.com in Turkey

In March 2017, as a result of a precautionary interim decision made by the courts based on the case relating to ‘unfair competition practices’, Booking.com closed its platform for inbound tourism in Turkey and ceased operations. This was the first instance of an online booking platform halting access for inbound bookings for the domestic market. This platform-based relationship involves both cooperation and competition, and thus this paper identifies this relationship as platform coopetition. Based on the governance network theory and employing a case-study approach, the Booking.com case is examined from the viewpoint of tourism coopetition from two perspectives: industry-wide and agent-specific. The paper provides an analysis of these perspectives and the past and on-going process of Booking.com’s platform closure. The constitutive dynamics this case endangers the coopetitive environment of the tourism industry and thus creates destructive uncertainties, especially for small hotels. This analysis also reveals the issues in terms of political representation for digital service platform companies.     

租金视角下供应链竞合的价值创造途径

供应链成员关系的本质是竞争与合作并存,其目的是价值创造,不同内涵的租的创造与保持构成了供应链价值创造活动的主要内容和目的.文章运用租金理论分析了供应链‘价值创造的途径,提出供应链是通过构筑进入壁垒获取张伯伦租、通过知识传递与知识创造获取熊彼特租、通过培育核心资源获取理查德租以及通过资源的互补效应与集束效应获取准租来进行价值创造的,而这种价值创造是通过竞争与合作共同实现的.     

关于深化地勘单位改革的几点看法

国有地勘单位面临的艰巨改革任务和严峻挑战：勘探市场竞争主体缺失,找矿突破主力军力量将严重削弱;国有地勘单位划为公益类后,较多数量的探矿权将无法由市场进行配置;公益类地勘单位的职工收入将普遍下降,从而导致优秀专业技术人才流失,地勘单位空心化;事企混合体制将导致国有地勘单位创新动力不足;事企混合体制严重影响找矿的质量和效果。落实全面深化改革要求应：根据厘清政府和市场边界的要求和公益性、商业性地质工作需要来设计地勘单位改革,把重组作为顶层设计的重要内容;借力改革,培育各类市场主体,提升找矿企业的差异化竞争能力;引入民营资本,打破垄断,建立地勘单位市场化经营的新体制。     

Sound Security,Safe Beijing

With the approach of the longawaited event, Chinese authorities have geared up to intensify security prepa-rations. In line with the ＂people-oriented＂ and ＂athletes-centered＂ ideas, Beijing will spare no efforts to provide quality services and to build a safe and comfortable environment that will satisfy all the Games＇ participants.     

Mode coopétition dans un cluster culturel? Le cas du secteur circassien montréalais

We explore the relevance of the « coopetition » concept within Montreal's circus sector and the Montréal Complètement Cirque festival in particular. Our analysis is based on the cluster phenomena found in coopetition studies, which is a strategy used by companies in the technology sector. We formulate propositions that suggest these collaborative practices allow reduce tensions related to the innovation and creative processes' intrinsic uncertainty and also moderate the effects of a firms' limited resources. These practices are also related to public policies aimed at ensuring the sector's sustainability, the existence of interpersonal relations, and the need for more visibility on the sector and its actors. Copyright © 2017 ASAC. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.