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在图书馆工作的构成要素中,馆员的素质是关键要素,它直接决定着图书馆服务工作的质量高低,是图书馆事业的关键。本文通过分析高校图书馆馆员素质要求和现状,提出提高馆员素质的方法。 相似文献
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Most current research argues that globalization of companies is a myth. In spite of this Swedish firms have managed to globalize successfully according to a study by Vahlne and Ivarsson (2014). On a general level this is because they managed to build strong advantages and learned to overcome barriers constituted by cultural, institutional and geographic distance. We elaborate on the expectation that organizational ambidexterity has explanatory power for profitable globalization. We perform case studies of IKEA and AB Volvo to motivate our expectation and illustrate how these firms have been able, or not able, to balance and manage the simultaneous processes of exploration and exploitation. Ambidexterity is included in the package of dynamic capabilities affecting the globalization process positively. We find that being proactive in exploration and improving on the effectiveness in exploitation may lead to successful globalization performance. 相似文献
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以AB机床公司生产管理为研究背景,用MRPⅡ/ERP、JIT与TOC理论对现有生产管理系统进行优化,对典型的订单拉动式生产、小批量多品种制造、离散型机械制造加工企业的生产管理有一定的借鉴作用。 相似文献
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黄酒废水主要由米泔水、淋饭水、洗缸(坛)水、冲洗水等组成,废水含有高浓度的可生物降解有机物,这些有机物多以碳水化合物及其降解产物为主,可生化性好,适宜采用中温厌氧-好氧相结合的处理工艺.实践证明,采用该处理工艺,CODCr的去除率可达99.6%,出水达到<污水综合排放标准>(GB 8978-1996)一级标准,产生的沼气可回收利用. 相似文献
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Much has been written about the potential of technologies to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of trucking, but much less on the determinants of these investments. The Trucking Sector Trip Segmentation Model (TSTS) predicts how firms make these investments in the context of operating heterogeneous truck fleets to service the spatially dispersed demand of shippers. This analysis suggests that improving the performance of trucking (speeding up shipments) could reduce significantly GHG emissions: investments in technologies are incentivized by fuel savings accruing sooner. This effect could be potentially large in the US as trucking firms often discount the future heavily. 相似文献
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E. Gummesson 《Industrial Marketing Management》1981,10(3):175-182
Marketing costs are usually not clearly defined. This depends partly on the fact that the marketing department is not identical with the marketing function of the firm. Marketing activities may also be carried out by the managing director, service engineers, and others. In fact, everybody with customer contact influences sales. This is especially evident in service firms where the same person may produce as well as market and administrate. In this article, marketing cost concepts for professional service firms are developed and their practical application is discussed. The purpose of these concepts is to help professional service firms evaluate their marketing efforts and determine marketing strategies. 相似文献
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