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运动目标循环移位舍弃像拼接算法
引用本文:孙慧霞,邱 峰,刘申顺,王 燚.运动目标循环移位舍弃像拼接算法[J].国际商务研究,2014,54(5).
作者姓名:孙慧霞  邱 峰  刘申顺  王 燚
作者单位:运城学院 物理与电子工程系,山西 运城 044000;中航工业第一飞机设计研究院 航电所,西安 710089;运城学院 物理与电子工程系,山西 运城 044000;运城学院 物理与电子工程系,山西 运城 044000
基金项目:运城学院院级项目(YQ-2013017);运城学院大学生创新创业训练项目
摘    要:雷达目标一维高分辨距离像拼接是一维高分辨距离像用于雷达目标识别的前提。当目标运动时,距离像发生循环移位,采用传统的目标抽取算法如同距离舍弃法和同距离选大法将导致目标抽取结果产生像缺损。分析了目标运动对步进频率一维高分辨距离像的影响,提出了可避免抽取损失的循环移位舍弃像拼接算法。该算法基于幅度最强像修正抽取范围,将抽取范围与距离像同步移动,克服了目标运动对传统的距离像拼接算法的影响,同时避免了精确运动补偿计算量大的问题,具有工程应用价值。仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性。

关 键 词:雷达目标识别  运动目标  高分辨距离像  步进频率  像拼接算法  循环移位

Cyclic shift discard profile splicing algorithm for moving targets
SUN Hui-xi,QIU Feng,LIU Shen-shun and WANG Yi.Cyclic shift discard profile splicing algorithm for moving targets[J].International Business Research,2014,54(5).
Authors:SUN Hui-xi  QIU Feng  LIU Shen-shun and WANG Yi
Abstract:Radar target high range resolution profile splicing is a premise for the application of one-dimensional high range resolution profile in radar target recognition. The velocity of moving target will produce cyclic shift of the range profile,which may cause losing target on range profile with traditional redundancy removement algorithms like discard method or method of selecting the large with same distance. The influence of target motion on high range resolution profile of stepped frequency radar is analyzed,while cyclic shift discard profile splicing algorithm which avoids extracting loss is proposed. The algorithm makes selected range move with range profile by modifying the pick-up scope based on the offset of the most powerful scatterer,which overcomes the effects of target motion on traditional range profile splicing algorithm while avoiding large computation of accurate motion compensation,thus showing engineering application value. Computer simulation validates the correctness of theoretical analysis.
Keywords:radar target recognition  moving target  high range resolution profiles  stepped frequency  profile splicing algorithm  cyclic shift
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