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Explaining Sunday Shop Policies
Authors:Elbert Dijkgraaf  Raymond Gradus
Institution:(1) SEOR-ECRi, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;(2) Tinbergen Institute, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Room H 7-34, P.O. Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands;(3) Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;(4) Erasmus University Rotterdam (ECRi), Rotterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary Sunday shop opening is deregulated to the municipal level in the Netherlands. Despite positive effects on economic growth and employment, many municipalities restrict Sunday shop opening. Based on 2003 data we will show that diverse local characteristics, as the size of municipalities and religious and political affiliation, play a major role in decisions about Sunday shop opening. The evidence is consistent with the hypothesis that municipal control results in a considerable variation in policies. As this variation is related to significant differences between municipalities, reasons exist to decentralize the decision on Sunday shopping opening. We thank A.M.W. Wojcik and the CBS for providing some of the data and two anonymous referees, M. Goos, J.S. Ferris and B. Melenberg for comments on an earlier version.
Keywords:economic regulation  decentralization  Sunday opening
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