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Organisational form and quality,service, and cleanliness inspection scores in restaurant franchise chains: Evidence from Spain
Authors:Luis Vázquez-Suárez  Pericles Ramón Mejía-Vásquez  Roberto Sánchez-Gómez
Affiliation:1. Department of Business Administration and Instituto Multidisciplinar de Empresa (IME), Campus Unamuno, Edificio FES, Salamanca, Spain;2. Instituto Multidisciplinar de Empresa, University of Salamanca, Campus Unamuno, Salamanca, Spain

Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, Av. Circunvalación, Manta, Ecuador

Abstract:This study investigates how the organisational form (company ownership vs. franchising) of individual restaurants of a large Spanish restaurant company influences their inspection scores in terms of quality, service, and cleanliness (QSC). The research uses a panel data set that includes bimonthly restaurant-level data on QSC inspection scores. The aggregate data initially reveal substantial differences between company-owned and franchised restaurants. Nevertheless, after controlling for other variables, we observe that such differences are in fact minor, or even nonexistent. In addition, when we endogenise the selection of the restaurants' organisational form, the differences become statistically insignificant.
Keywords:
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