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网络导向对初创企业绩效的影响——一个有调节的中介模型
引用本文:姚梅芳,于莹,吴静,葛宝山.网络导向对初创企业绩效的影响——一个有调节的中介模型[J].技术经济,2022,41(5):63-72.
作者姓名:姚梅芳  于莹  吴静  葛宝山
作者单位:吉林大学 商学与管理学院,长春130022,河南牧业经济学院 经济与贸易学院,郑州450046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大项目“数字创新驱动的新企业创业核心要素识别及其动态演化研究”(72091313);国家自然科学基金重大项目“创新驱动创业的重大理论与实践问题研究”(72091310)课题一“数字经济下的创新驱动创业的基础理论”(72091315)
摘    要:基于社会网络理论与双元学习视角,本研究构建一个有调节的中介效应模型,探讨网络导向对初创企业绩效的具体作用机制,考察双元学习的中介作用与环境动态性的调节作用。基于285份有效问卷数据,利用Bootstrap法进行实证检验,结果表明:网络导向有利于提升初创企业绩效;网络导向显著正向影响探索式学习和利用式学习;探索式学习和利用式学习在网络导向与初创企业绩效之间发挥完全中介作用;环境动态性负向调节利用式学习在网络导向与初创企业绩效之间的中介作用,而对探索式学习在网络导向与初创企业绩效之间的中介作用未发挥显著的调节作用。

关 键 词:网络导向  探索式学习  利用式学习  初创企业绩效
收稿时间:2021/11/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/3/22 0:00:00

Network Orientation and New Venture Performance:A Moderated Mediation Model of Ambidextrous Learning
yao meifang,yu ying,wu jing and ge baoshan.Network Orientation and New Venture Performance:A Moderated Mediation Model of Ambidextrous Learning[J].Technology Economics,2022,41(5):63-72.
Authors:yao meifang  yu ying  wu jing and ge baoshan
Institution:JILIN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT,JILIN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT,Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economics School of Economics and Trade,JILIN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT
Abstract:Drawn from social network theory and ambidextrous learning view, a moderated mediation model was constructed to explore the impact of network orientation on new venture performance, and to further examine the mediating effect of ambidextrous learning and the moderating role of environmental dynamism. Based on the data from 285 Chinese start-ups, the empirical study was conducted by using the bootstrapping method. The results demonstrate that network orientation has a significant positive impact on new venture performance. Network orientation positively affects exploratory learning and exploitative learning. Exploratory learning and exploitative learning fully mediate the relationship between network orientation and new venture performance. Environmental dynamism negatively moderates the mediated path through exploitative learning, however, has no moderating effect on the mediated path through exploratory learning.
Keywords:network orientation  exploratory learning  exploitative learning  new venture performance
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