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森林草原过渡带植物多样性与环境因子的关系
引用本文:朱新玉.森林草原过渡带植物多样性与环境因子的关系[J].国土与自然资源研究,2012(2):53-54.
作者姓名:朱新玉
作者单位:商丘师范学院环境与规划学院;河北农业大学林学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30070626);商丘师范学院2011年度青年科研基金项目资助(2011QN21)
摘    要:利用样方研究了内蒙古高原东南缘森林草原过渡带植物群落多样性与环境因子的关系。在山地森林区,土壤各因子、郁闭度、坡度和坡向是控制植物物种多样性的主要因子;海拔、土壤ph值和土壤水分是限制高原森林草甸区与草甸草原区植物物种多样性的主要因子。森林草原过渡带植物物种多样性的差异是土壤、环境条件等综合因子的影响,更大程度上受海拔的影响。

关 键 词:过渡带  植物多样性  环境因子  森林草原

Relationship between plant diversity and environment factors in the ecotone of forest-steppe
ZHU Xin-yu.Relationship between plant diversity and environment factors in the ecotone of forest-steppe[J].Territory & Natural Resources Study,2012(2):53-54.
Authors:ZHU Xin-yu
Institution:ZHU Xin-yu1,2(1.Shangqiu Normal University,Shangqiu 476000,China;2.Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071000,China)
Abstract:Applying quadrat method,the relationships betwween plant diversity and environment factors was studied in the forest-steppe ecotone in southeast edge of Innermongolia tableland.The results showed that soil factors,cannopy density,slope and aspect were the main factors influencing plant species diversity in forest zone.Altitude,soil pH and soil moisture were the main factors influencing the diversity of plant in the forest-steppe and meadow-steppe zones.The variation of plant species diversity were involved to the comprehensive influences of soil and environment factors,expecially the altitude factor.
Keywords:ecotone  plant diversity  environment factors  forest-steppe
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