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政党政治的财政基础——政党财政类型的比较分析
引用本文:刘守刚,郝煜华.政党政治的财政基础——政党财政类型的比较分析[J].上海财经大学学报,2008,10(6):17-23.
作者姓名:刘守刚  郝煜华
作者单位:上海财经大学公共经济与管理学院
基金项目:上海财经大学"211工程"三期重点学科建设项目资助  
摘    要:本文将当今世界主要政党的财政类型概括为捐赠型、党费型、党产型、国家补贴型和混合型等,在此基础上,比较分析捐赠型、国家补贴型、混合型三种不同政党财政的资金来源与制度缺陷,最终引出有关政治文明和政党建设的一些有益启示。

关 键 词:政党政治  政党财政  财政类型

The Fiscal Basis of Party Politics——A Comparative Analysis on Types of Party Finance
LIU Shou-gang,HAO Yu-hua.The Fiscal Basis of Party Politics——A Comparative Analysis on Types of Party Finance[J].Journal of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,2008,10(6):17-23.
Authors:LIU Shou-gang  HAO Yu-hua
Institution:(School of Public Economics & Administration, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, Shanghai 200433, China)
Abstract:The paper considers that the types of party finance consist of donation type,party-fee type,party-asset type,national-subsidy type and mixed type,etc.It makes a comparative analysis of capital sources and institutional defects of three types of party finance,namely donation type,national-subsidy type and mixed type.Then it puts forward some useful enlightenment about political civilization and party construction.The paper suggests that party finance system should obtain an appropriate balance between donation type and national-subsidy type and party finance should be separated from national finance.
Keywords:party politics  party finance  types of finance
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