雾霾天气的城市规划对策研究——以哈尔滨市为例

随着城市大规模开发与发展,自然地貌的改变,建筑密度增加,空气污染、雾霾频发和城市热岛效应加剧等气候问题日益加剧。尤其是近几年雾霾天气频发,人们健康受到极大威胁。如何通过城市规划的手段预防和治理雾霾天气是规划工作新的挑战和要求。本文在分析哈尔滨市雾霾形成原因的基础上,从城市规划的角度,提出哈尔滨市预防和治理雾霾天气的规划措施,以期为市民营造一个健康的呼吸环境。

Urban Planning Countermeasures Research for the Haze weather---Harbin as an example

With the large-scale development and urban develop-ment, natural landscape change, increased building density, air pollution, smog and urban tropical island effect intensified grow-ing. Especially the Haze weather became more frequent in these years. How to use means in urban planning to prevent and man-agethe Haze weather is a new challenge and requirement. In this paper, based on the analysis of the haze formation reasons forHarbin, from the perspective of urban planning, put forward the prevention and treatment of Harbin haze weather planning mea-sures, in the hope of a healthy breathing environment for residents.