贸易自由化环境效应的实证研究

贸易与环境的关系问题是当今国际经济学界的一个重要问题。本文对研究贸易自由化所导致的环境后果的主要方面和最新动态进行了综述,在此基础上,参考Dean建立的联立方程,从动态和静态两个方面对贸易和环境的相互作用进行考察,采用34个发展中国家的数据进行实证分析,并提出我国应对贸易与环境问题的几点建议。

Empirical Study on the Environmental Effect of Trade Liberlization

The relationship between international Wade and environmental protection has become an important research subject in the field of international economics. This paper summaries recent research results on effect of trade liberalization on the environment, A simultaneous equations system is established based on the analysis of Dean to examine the reciprocity of trade and environment in both dynamic and static aspects, This paper estimates the effect using pooled data of 34 developing countries, and offers some concrete suggestions on how China can handle the problems caused by international trade and environmental protection.